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從基於代碼選擇器中的第一個選擇框選擇從數據庫中獲取第二個選擇的值

[英]getting values of second select from db based of first select box selection in codeigniter

我需要有關如何基於第一個選擇框獲取第二個選擇框的值的幫助

這是視圖:

$(document).ready(function() {

$('#state').change(function() {
// Get an instance of the select, and it's value.
    var state = $(this),
    stateID = state.val();
// Add if statement to check if the new state id
// is different to the last to prevent loading the same
// data again.

// Do the Ajax request.
$.ajax({
    url : 'http://localhost/ci_ajax/select/get_cities/'+stateID, // Where to.
    dataType : 'json', // Return type.
    success : function(data) { // Success :)
        // Ensure we have data first.
        if(data && data.Cities) {
            // Remove all existing options first.
            state.find('option').remove();
            // Loop through each city in the returned array.
            for(var i = 0; i <= data.Cities.length; i++) {
                // Add the city option.
                state.append($('option').attr({
                    value : data.Cities[i].value
                }).text(data.Cities[i].city));
            }
        }
    },
    error : function() {
        // Do something when an error happens?
    }
});

}); });

<form action="" method="post">
<select name="state" id="state">
    <option>Select</option>
    <?php foreach($states as $row):?>
        <option value="<?php echo $row->id?>"><?php echo $row->states;?></option>
    <?php endforeach;?>
</select>
<select id="cities" name="cities">
    <option>Select</option>
</select>

這是控制器:

類Select擴展CI_Controller {

function index(){

    $data['states']=$this->load_state();
    $this->load->view('form',$data);
}

function load_state(){

    $this->load->model('data_model');

    $data['states']=$this->data_model->getall_states();

    return $data['states'];
}

function get_cities() {
     // Load your model.
    $this->load->model('data_model');
    // Get the data.
    $cities = $this->data_model->get_cities();
    // Specify that we're returning JSON.
    header('content-type: application/json');
    // Return a JSON string with the cities in.
    return json_encode(array('Cities' => $cities));
}

}

這是模型:

Data_model類擴展了CI_Model {

function getall_states(){

    $query=$this->db->get('states');
    if($query->num_rows()>0){
        foreach($query->result() as $row){
            $data[]=$row;
        }
        return $data;
    }

}

function get_cities(){

    $this->db->select('id,cities');
    $this->db->from('cities');
    $this->db->where('s_id',$this->uri->segment(3));
    $query=$this->db->get();

    if($query->num_rows()>0){
        foreach($query->result() as $row){
            $data[]=$row;
        }
        return $data;
    }

}

}

請對此提供幫助,以提供正確的代碼。

因為您是直接訪問get_cities()函數,而不是從控制器中的另一個函數訪問,所以return語句實際上不會將json數組打印到頁面上。

return json_encode(array('Cities' => $cities));

有3種打印方法:第一種是printecho顯json數組(不好的做法),第二種是使用視圖打印發送給它的原始文本。 IE瀏覽器

$this->load->view('raw', array('data' => json_encode(array('Cities' => $cities)));

與raw.php只是:

<?php print $data; ?>

或者最后,您可以在output類中使用set_output()函數,如下所示:

$this->output->set_output(array('data' => json_encode(array('Cities' => $cities)));

如果只想從index()函數訪問它,您可能還想使它的function load_state()私有。

您的代碼可能還有其他問題,但這是最明顯的問題。

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