為什么Apache mod_rewrite重寫了兩次我的URL？

Question

我需要重寫/admin/page/create到/backend/www/index.php/page/create URL，所以我使用下一個Apache重寫規則和條件：

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !backend\/www

RewriteRule admin\/(.*)$ backend/www/index.php/$1 [NS,L]

但是，檢查重寫日志，我看到Apache正確地重寫了URL，但最后它考慮/page/create URL執行額外的重寫，這與任何條件都不匹配，因此它失敗並且我收到“無輸入文件”指定“。 錯誤。

如何防止Apache執行額外的重寫？ 我使用NS flag和RewriteCond %{IS_SUBREQ} f條件，它也執行子請求。

謝謝！

80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (2) init rewrite engine with requested uri /admin/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (1) pass through /admin/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (3) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] add path info postfix: /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/admin -> /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/admin/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (3) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/admin/page/create -> admin/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (3) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] applying pattern 'admin\/(.*)$' to uri 'admin/page/create'
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (4) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] RewriteCond: input='/admin/page/create' pattern='!-f' => matched
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (4) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] RewriteCond: input='/admin/page/create' pattern='!-d' => matched
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (4) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] RewriteCond: input='/admin/page/create' pattern='!backend\/www' => matched
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (4) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] RewriteCond: input='/admin/page/create' pattern='((admin\/(.*)$)|(admin$))' => matched
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (4) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] RewriteCond: input='false' pattern='f' => matched
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (2) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] rewrite 'admin/page/create' -> 'backend/www/index.php/page/create'
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (3) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] add per-dir prefix: backend/www/index.php/page/create -> /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/backend/www/index.php/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (2) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] strip document_root prefix: /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/backend/www/index.php/page/create -> /backend/www/index.php/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a35d60/initial] (1) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] internal redirect with /backend/www/index.php/page/create [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a472f0/initial/redir#1] (2) init rewrite engine with requested uri /backend/www/index.php/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a472f0/initial/redir#1] (1) pass through /backend/www/index.php/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a472f0/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] add path info postfix: /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/backend/www/index.php -> /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/backend/www/index.php/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a472f0/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/backend/www/index.php/page/create -> backend/www/index.php/page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a472f0/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] applying pattern 'admin\/(.*)$' to uri 'backend/www/index.php/page/create'
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a472f0/initial/redir#1] (1) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] pass through /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/backend/www/index.php
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a4ce60/subreq] (2) init rewrite engine with requested uri /page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a4ce60/subreq] (1) pass through /page/create
80.29.4.44 - - [13/Jun/2013:21:40:54 +0200] [dev.daniloaz.com/sid#7f65e59b6a78][rid#7f65e5a4ce60/subreq] (1) [perdir /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/] pass through /home/daniloaz/dev.daniloaz.com/httpdocs/page

Answer 1

好吧，我終於使用解決方法解決了這個問題。 首先我嘗試了這些解決方案 ，但是一次又一次地執行了子請求，並且重寫失敗了。

使用mod_rewrite，如果將規則放在.htaccess或全局配置（httpd.conf，Virtualhost配置等）中，則會有很小的差異。 子請求是其中一個差異。 只需在Virtualhost配置文件中放置我上面提到的相同規則，而不是.htaccess，子查詢停止，一切都像魅力一樣開始工作。

在嘗試解決任何與之相關的問題之前，我建議使用這個有用的帖子來完全理解mod_rewrite的內部： http ： //net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/other/a-deeper-look-at-mod_rewrite-for-apache/

Answer 2

我只是想放棄我的經驗，以防有人達到我的目的：

我有同樣的問題。 我嘗試了每一個答案。 每一個解決方案。 達到我可以說“我真的完全理解重寫引擎”的水平。 但沒有任何作用。 我的網址仍在更改並顯示查詢字符串。
在某個時刻，我說：“這可能是不可能的。必須是別的東西”。 然后我嘗試使用WGET而不是瀏覽器（firefox）獲取URL。 我做了：

wget -qSO http://MY-THING

然后我意識到服務器中的NOTHING表示我在瀏覽器的地址欄中看到的URL。 甚至更好，在日志文件中沒有！

那么......它是如何以及為什么會改變的？ 顯而易見的答案是“瀏覽器”我嘗試了另一個瀏覽器（chrome）並且有效！ 所以我所做的就是用“忘記這個網站”選項來清理歷史，每個人都開心。

現在我不知道我什么時候修好它。 可能是-Multiviews事物，或規則的標志，或INTERNAL REDIRECT部分​​......我真的不知道。 但可能解決方案不存在。