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谷歌雲消息傳遞-使用smack的xmpp服務器端不起作用

[英]google cloud messaging - xmpp server side using smack not working

當使用下面的代碼使用smack libary 3.3.0向設備發送消息時

遇到錯誤

SASL authentication PLAIN failed: text: 
    at org.jivesoftware.smack.SASLAuthentication.authenticate(SASLAuthentication.java:342)
    at org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection.login(XMPPConnection.java:221)
    at org.jivesoftware.smack.Connection.login(Connection.java:366)
    at com.test.xmpp.SmackCcsClient.connect(SmackCcsClient.java:335)
    at com.test.xmpp.SmackCcsClient.main(SmackCcsClient.java:345)

切換到HTTP服務器端時,消息傳遞正常

/**
 * Sample Smack implementation of a client for GCM Cloud Connection Server.
 *
 * <p>For illustration purposes only.
 */
public class SmackCcsClient {

  Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("SmackCcsClient");

  public static final String GCM_SERVER = "gcm.googleapis.com";
  public static final int GCM_PORT = 5235;

  public static final String GCM_ELEMENT_NAME = "gcm";
  public static final String GCM_NAMESPACE = "google:mobile:data";

  static Random random = new Random();
  XMPPConnection connection;
  ConnectionConfiguration config;

  /**
   * XMPP Packet Extension for GCM Cloud Connection Server.
   */
  class GcmPacketExtension extends DefaultPacketExtension {
    String json;

    public GcmPacketExtension(String json) {
      super(GCM_ELEMENT_NAME, GCM_NAMESPACE);
      this.json = json;
    }

    public String getJson() {
      return json;
    }

    @Override
    public String toXML() {
      return String.format("<%s xmlns=\"%s\">%s</%s>", GCM_ELEMENT_NAME,
          GCM_NAMESPACE, json, GCM_ELEMENT_NAME);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public Packet toPacket() {
      return new Message() {
        // Must override toXML() because it includes a <body>
        @Override
        public String toXML() {

          StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
          buf.append("<message");
          if (getXmlns() != null) {
            buf.append(" xmlns=\"").append(getXmlns()).append("\"");
          }
          if (getLanguage() != null) {
            buf.append(" xml:lang=\"").append(getLanguage()).append("\"");
          }
          if (getPacketID() != null) {
            buf.append(" id=\"").append(getPacketID()).append("\"");
          }
          if (getTo() != null) {
            buf.append(" to=\"").append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(getTo())).append("\"");
          }
          if (getFrom() != null) {
            buf.append(" from=\"").append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(getFrom())).append("\"");
          }
          buf.append(">");
          buf.append(GcmPacketExtension.this.toXML());
          buf.append("</message>");
          return buf.toString();
        }
      };
    }
  }

  public SmackCcsClient() {
    // Add GcmPacketExtension
    ProviderManager.getInstance().addExtensionProvider(GCM_ELEMENT_NAME,
        GCM_NAMESPACE, new PacketExtensionProvider() {

      @Override
      public PacketExtension parseExtension(XmlPullParser parser)
          throws Exception {
        String json = parser.nextText();
        GcmPacketExtension packet = new GcmPacketExtension(json);
        return packet;
      }
    });
  }

  /**
   * Returns a random message id to uniquely identify a message.
   *
   * <p>Note:
   * This is generated by a pseudo random number generator for illustration purpose,
   * and is not guaranteed to be unique.
   *
   */
  public String getRandomMessageId() {
    return "m-" + Long.toString(random.nextLong());
  }

  /**
   * Sends a downstream GCM message.
   */
  public void send(String jsonRequest) {
    Packet request = new GcmPacketExtension(jsonRequest).toPacket();
    connection.sendPacket(request);
  }

  /**
   * Handles an upstream data message from a device application.
   *
   * <p>This sample echo server sends an echo message back to the device.
   * Subclasses should override this method to process an upstream message.
   */
  public void handleIncomingDataMessage(Map<String, Object> jsonObject) {
    String from = jsonObject.get("from").toString();

    // PackageName of the application that sent this message.
    String category = jsonObject.get("category").toString();

    // Use the packageName as the collapseKey in the echo packet
    String collapseKey = "echo:CollapseKey";
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    Map<String, String> payload = (Map<String, String>) jsonObject.get("data");
    payload.put("ECHO", "Application: " + category);

    // Send an ECHO response back
    String echo = createJsonMessage(from, getRandomMessageId(), payload, collapseKey, null, false);
    send(echo);
  }

  /**
   * Handles an ACK.
   *
   * <p>By default, it only logs a INFO message, but subclasses could override it to
   * properly handle ACKS.
   */
  public void handleAckReceipt(Map<String, Object> jsonObject) {
    String messageId = jsonObject.get("message_id").toString();
    String from = jsonObject.get("from").toString();
    logger.log(Level.INFO, "handleAckReceipt() from: " + from + ", messageId: " + messageId);
  }

  /**
   * Handles a NACK.
   *
   * <p>By default, it only logs a INFO message, but subclasses could override it to
   * properly handle NACKS.
   */
  public void handleNackReceipt(Map<String, Object> jsonObject) {
    String messageId = jsonObject.get("message_id").toString();
    String from = jsonObject.get("from").toString();
    logger.log(Level.INFO, "handleNackReceipt() from: " + from + ", messageId: " + messageId);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a JSON encoded GCM message.
   *
   * @param to RegistrationId of the target device (Required).
   * @param messageId Unique messageId for which CCS will send an "ack/nack" (Required).
   * @param payload Message content intended for the application. (Optional).
   * @param collapseKey GCM collapse_key parameter (Optional).
   * @param timeToLive GCM time_to_live parameter (Optional).
   * @param delayWhileIdle GCM delay_while_idle parameter (Optional).
   * @return JSON encoded GCM message.
   */
  public static String createJsonMessage(String to, String messageId, Map<String, String> payload,
      String collapseKey, Long timeToLive, Boolean delayWhileIdle) {
    Map<String, Object> message = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    message.put("to", to);
    if (collapseKey != null) {
      message.put("collapse_key", collapseKey);
    }
    if (timeToLive != null) {
      message.put("time_to_live", timeToLive);
    }
    if (delayWhileIdle != null && delayWhileIdle) {
      message.put("delay_while_idle", true);
    }
    message.put("message_id", messageId);
    message.put("data", payload);
    return JSONValue.toJSONString(message);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a JSON encoded ACK message for an upstream message received from an application.
   *
   * @param to RegistrationId of the device who sent the upstream message.
   * @param messageId messageId of the upstream message to be acknowledged to CCS.
   * @return JSON encoded ack.
   */
  public static String createJsonAck(String to, String messageId) {
    Map<String, Object> message = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    message.put("message_type", "ack");
    message.put("to", to);
    message.put("message_id", messageId);
    return JSONValue.toJSONString(message);
  }

  /**
   * Connects to GCM Cloud Connection Server using the supplied credentials.
   *
   * @param username GCM_SENDER_ID@gcm.googleapis.com
   * @param password API Key
   * @throws XMPPException
   */
  public void connect(String username, String password) throws XMPPException {
    config = new ConnectionConfiguration(GCM_SERVER, GCM_PORT);
    config.setSecurityMode(SecurityMode.enabled);
    config.setReconnectionAllowed(true);
    config.setRosterLoadedAtLogin(false);
    config.setSendPresence(false);
    config.setSocketFactory(SSLSocketFactory.getDefault());

    // NOTE: Set to true to launch a window with information about packets sent and received
    config.setDebuggerEnabled(true);

    // -Dsmack.debugEnabled=true
    XMPPConnection.DEBUG_ENABLED = true;

    connection = new XMPPConnection(config);
    connection.connect();

    connection.addConnectionListener(new ConnectionListener() {

      @Override
      public void reconnectionSuccessful() {
        logger.info("Reconnecting..");
      }

      @Override
      public void reconnectionFailed(Exception e) {
        logger.log(Level.INFO, "Reconnection failed.. ", e);
      }

      @Override
      public void reconnectingIn(int seconds) {
        logger.log(Level.INFO, "Reconnecting in %d secs", seconds);
      }

      @Override
      public void connectionClosedOnError(Exception e) {
        logger.log(Level.INFO, "Connection closed on error.");
      }

      @Override
      public void connectionClosed() {
        logger.info("Connection closed.");
      }
    });

    // Handle incoming packets
    connection.addPacketListener(new PacketListener() {

      @Override
      public void processPacket(Packet packet) {
        logger.log(Level.INFO, "Received: " + packet.toXML());
        Message incomingMessage = (Message) packet;
        GcmPacketExtension gcmPacket =
            (GcmPacketExtension) incomingMessage.getExtension(GCM_NAMESPACE);
        String json = gcmPacket.getJson();
        try {
          @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
          Map<String, Object> jsonObject =
              (Map<String, Object>) JSONValue.parseWithException(json);

          // present for "ack"/"nack", null otherwise
          Object messageType = jsonObject.get("message_type");

          if (messageType == null) {
            // Normal upstream data message
            handleIncomingDataMessage(jsonObject);

            // Send ACK to CCS
            String messageId = jsonObject.get("message_id").toString();
            String from = jsonObject.get("from").toString();
            String ack = createJsonAck(from, messageId);
            send(ack);
          } else if ("ack".equals(messageType.toString())) {
            // Process Ack
            handleAckReceipt(jsonObject);
          } else if ("nack".equals(messageType.toString())) {
            // Process Nack
            handleNackReceipt(jsonObject);
          } else {
            logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Unrecognized message type (%s)",
                messageType.toString());
          }
        } catch (ParseException e) {
          logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error parsing JSON " + json, e);
        } catch (Exception e) {
          logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "Couldn't send echo.", e);
        }
      }
    }, new PacketTypeFilter(Message.class));


    // Log all outgoing packets
    connection.addPacketInterceptor(new PacketInterceptor() {
      @Override
      public void interceptPacket(Packet packet) {
        logger.log(Level.INFO, "Sent: {0}",  packet.toXML());
      }
    }, new PacketTypeFilter(Message.class));

    connection.login(username, password);
  }

  public static void main(String [] args) {
    final String userName = "124079202908" + "@gcm.googleapis.com";
    final String password = "AIzaSyAMt1y_xILk72wiQybuqVEdiq7uGXBEUhQ";

    SmackCcsClient ccsClient = new SmackCcsClient();

    try {
      ccsClient.connect(userName, password);
    } catch (XMPPException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

另外,我在一周前提交了使用API​​的請求,但尚未收到回復。

問題已解決。 問題確實是該項目尚未注冊。 要求API收到確認后2周 ,我收到了Google的電子郵件。 這種情況下的錯誤確實應該得到改善,如果Google寫了大約多長時間才能收到電子郵件,那就太好了。 只是想更新遇到問題的其他任何人。

@ user2679041我想你說的沒錯。 我只是在今天注冊了我的gcm項目ID,但尚未收到任何確認電子郵件。 真的很煩人,還有誰還要等兩個星期? 我看到很少的@stackoverflow查詢,人們說3個月后也有Google批准的請求 我已經關注了這個鏈接

它有一個注釋說:

在API控制台中創建啟用GCM的項目后,您必須填寫此表格並成為試用合作伙伴,以通過CCS使用上游消息傳遞和用戶通知。 訪問僅限於填寫表格的人員。 您會收到來自Google的電子郵件,通知您現在可以訪問; Google還將向您發送回顯服務器的地址,您可以使用該地址將郵件退回給您的應用程序。

因此,我們可以說Google發布了beta版本,但沒有限制。 訪問。

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