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Gradle + Robolectric：我在哪里放置文件org.robolectric.Config.properties？

[英]Gradle + Robolectric: Where do I put the file org.robolectric.Config.properties?

 原文  2013-08-26 16:18:03  4   6    android/ unit-testing/ testing/ gradle/ robolectric

問題描述

我正在嘗試使用Robolectric設置測試以單擊此存儲庫中的菜單按鈕。 基本的Robolectric測試將運行，但我無法使用資源運行任何項目特定的測試，因為它說它無法找到我的AndroidManifest.xml。 運行../gradlew clean check ，這是Robolectric html文件的標准輸出：

WARNING: No manifest file found at ./AndroidManifest.xml.Falling back to the Android OS resources only. To remove this warning, annotate your test class with @Config(manifest=Config.NONE).

我發現這些說明表明我應該創建一個org.robolectric.Config.properties文件，但是我不確定它放在哪里。 我幾乎到處都試過，盡管移動了文件，但錯誤信息中的路徑始終與上面相同（./AndroidManifest.xml）。 這讓我覺得構建過程從未在文件org.robolectric.Config.properties設置。

我也嘗試了@Config（manifest =“”）指令，但這給了我一個cannot find symbol錯誤。 如果我將AndroidManifest.xml移動到我的項目目錄中，那么我得到一個錯誤，它無法找到路徑./res/values ，我也無法解決。 有任何想法嗎？

更新1

感謝Eugen，我現在使用@RunWith(RobolectricGradleTestRunner.class)代替@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner) 。

現在我得到了一個不同的錯誤，仍然發生在我的BasicTest.java的同一行 

KeywordList keywordList = Robolectric.buildActivity(KeywordList.class).create().get();

以下是Robolectric測試報告中標准錯誤，標准輸出和“失敗測試”選項卡的結果：

注意：我也嘗試用最新的Robolectric更新，robolectric-2.2-SNAPSHOT.jar構建的jar替換，但仍然出錯。

標准錯誤

WARNING: no system properties value for ro.build.date.utc

標准輸出 

DEBUG: Loading resources for net.frontlinesms.android from ~/workspace-studio/frontlinesms-for-android/FrontlineSMS/build/res/all/debug...
DEBUG: Loading resources for android from jar:~/.m2/repository/org/robolectric/android-res/4.1.2_r1_rc/android-res-4.1.2_r1_rc-real.jar!/res...
INFO: no id mapping found for android:drawable/scrollbar_handle_horizontal; assigning ID #0x1140002
INFO: no id mapping found for android:drawable/scrollbar_handle_vertical; assigning ID #0x1140003
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/highlighted_text_dark; assigning ID #0x1140004
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/hint_foreground_dark; assigning ID #0x1140005
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/link_text_dark; assigning ID #0x1140006
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/dim_foreground_dark_disabled; assigning ID #0x1140007
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/dim_foreground_dark; assigning ID #0x1140008
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/dim_foreground_dark_inverse_disabled; assigning ID #0x1140009
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/dim_foreground_dark_inverse; assigning ID #0x114000a
INFO: no id mapping found for android:color/bright_foreground_dark_inverse; assigning ID #0x114000b
INFO: no id mapping found for android:layout/text_edit_paste_window; assigning ID #0x114000c
INFO: no id mapping found for android:layout/text_edit_no_paste_window; assigning ID #0x114000d
INFO: no id mapping found for android:layout/text_edit_side_paste_window; assigning ID #0x114000e
INFO: no id mapping found for android:layout/text_edit_side_no_paste_window; assigning ID #0x114000f
INFO: no id mapping found for android:layout/text_edit_suggestion_item; assigning ID #0x1140010

測試失敗 

android.view.InflateException: XML file ~/workspace-studio/frontlinesms-for-android/FrontlineSMS/build/res/all/debug/layout/rule_list.xml line #-1 (sorry, not yet implemented): Error inflating class net.frontlinesms.android.ui.view.ActionBar
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:613)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:687)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at org.robolectric.tester.android.view.RoboWindow.setContentView(RoboWindow.java:82)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowActivity.setContentView(ShadowActivity.java:272)
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java)
at net.frontlinesms.android.activity.KeywordList.onCreate(KeywordList.java:70)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5008)
at org.fest.reflect.method.Invoker.invoke(Invoker.java:112)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController$1.run(ActivityController.java:119)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowLooper.runPaused(ShadowLooper.java:256)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:114)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:126)
at net.frontlinesms.android.BasicTest.setUp(BasicTest.java:30)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:241)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:177)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:47)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:355)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:66)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:687)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at org.robolectric.tester.android.view.RoboWindow.setContentView(RoboWindow.java:82)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowActivity.setContentView(ShadowActivity.java:272)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.robolectric.bytecode.ShadowWrangler$ShadowMethodPlan.run(ShadowWrangler.java:455)
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java)
at net.frontlinesms.android.activity.KeywordList.onCreate(KeywordList.java:70)
at android.app.Activity.$$robo$$Activity_c57b_performCreate(Activity.java:5008)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.fest.reflect.method.Invoker.invoke(Invoker.java:112)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController$1.run(ActivityController.java:119)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowLooper.runPaused(ShadowLooper.java:256)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:114)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:126)
at net.frontlinesms.android.BasicTest.setUp(BasicTest.java:30)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:241)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:177)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:47)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
... 7 more
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: XML file ~/workspace-studio/frontlinesms-for-android/FrontlineSMS/build/res/all/debug/layout/actionbar.xml line #-1 (sorry, not yet implemented): Error inflating class android.widget.ProgressBar
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:613)
at org.robolectric.shadows.RoboLayoutInflater.onCreateView(RoboLayoutInflater.java:38)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:660)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:685)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:749)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at net.frontlinesms.android.ui.view.ActionBar.<init>(ActionBar.java:65)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:687)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at org.robolectric.tester.android.view.RoboWindow.setContentView(RoboWindow.java:82)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowActivity.setContentView(ShadowActivity.java:272)
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java)
at net.frontlinesms.android.activity.KeywordList.onCreate(KeywordList.java:70)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5008)
at org.fest.reflect.method.Invoker.invoke(Invoker.java:112)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController$1.run(ActivityController.java:119)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowLooper.runPaused(ShadowLooper.java:256)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:114)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:126)
at net.frontlinesms.android.BasicTest.setUp(BasicTest.java:30)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:241)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:177)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:47)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
... 7 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java)
at org.robolectric.shadows.RoboLayoutInflater.onCreateView(RoboLayoutInflater.java:38)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:660)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:685)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:749)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at net.frontlinesms.android.ui.view.ActionBar.<init>(ActionBar.java:65)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:687)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.$$robo$$LayoutInflater_1d1f_inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java)
at org.robolectric.tester.android.view.RoboWindow.setContentView(RoboWindow.java:82)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowActivity.setContentView(ShadowActivity.java:272)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.robolectric.bytecode.ShadowWrangler$ShadowMethodPlan.run(ShadowWrangler.java:455)
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java)
at net.frontlinesms.android.activity.KeywordList.onCreate(KeywordList.java:70)
at android.app.Activity.$$robo$$Activity_c57b_performCreate(Activity.java:5008)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.fest.reflect.method.Invoker.invoke(Invoker.java:112)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController$1.run(ActivityController.java:119)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowLooper.runPaused(ShadowLooper.java:256)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:114)
at org.robolectric.util.ActivityController.create(ActivityController.java:126)
at net.frontlinesms.android.BasicTest.setUp(BasicTest.java:30)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:241)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:177)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:47)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
... 7 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.robolectric.res.AttrData cannot be cast to org.robolectric.res.StyleData
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowAssetManager$StyleResolver.getParent(ShadowAssetManager.java:353)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowAssetManager$StyleResolver.getAttrValue(ShadowAssetManager.java:336)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowResources.findAttributeValue(ShadowResources.java:259)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowResources.attrsToTypedArray(ShadowResources.java:188)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowResources.access$000(ShadowResources.java:51)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowResources$ShadowTheme.obtainStyledAttributes(ShadowResources.java:460)
at android.content.res.Resources$Theme.obtainStyledAttributes(Resources.java)
at android.content.Context.obtainStyledAttributes(Context.java:374)
at android.view.View.__constructor__(View.java:3297)
at org.fest.reflect.method.Invoker.invoke(Invoker.java:112)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowView.__constructor__(ShadowView.java:68)
at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3295)
at android.widget.ProgressBar.<init>(ProgressBar.java:253)
at android.widget.ProgressBar.<init>(ProgressBar.java:246)
at android.widget.ProgressBar.<init>(ProgressBar.java:242)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at org.robolectric.shadows.RoboLayoutInflater.onCreateView(RoboLayoutInflater.java:38)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:660)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:685)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:749)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at net.frontlinesms.android.ui.view.ActionBar.<init>(ActionBar.java:65)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:687)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at org.robolectric.tester.android.view.RoboWindow.setContentView(RoboWindow.java:82)
[truncated, hit stack overflow character limit...]

6 個解決方案

解決方案1
 7  2015-07-15 02:51:19

我終於找到了合適的地方。 首先，我的應用程序結構如下所示：

我的申請是在 

app/src/main/

我的測試應用程序在 

app/src/test/

您應該將屬性文件命名為robolectric.properties並將其置於其下 

src/test/resources/

robolectric.properties的內容是 

manifest: src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

然后，測試程序最終可以找到屬性文件！

解決方案2
 3  2013-12-30 21:53:32

Robolectric博客中提到的src/test/resources路徑似乎適用於帶有測試插件和Robolectric SNAPSHOTS的org.robolectric.Config.properties文件。 不再需要RobolectricGradleTestRunner 。

解決方案3
 1  2014-08-24 16:16:27

我正在使用robolectric gradle插件 ，我面臨（或仍然面臨着）AS中的junit測試的嚴重問題。

然而，一旦我發現的東西是org.robolectric.Config.properties的位置。 我也在源項目中嘗試了很多地方，但AS在我將它放入build/test-classes之后才開始build/test-classes 。

您可以在以下位置查看我的gradle構建腳本： 使用IntelliJ / AndroidStudio調試基於gradle的單元測試

在AS中運行單元測試所需的其他步驟：

  1. 將<orderEntry type="jdk" ... />重新排序到<orderEntry type="jdk" ... /> <app>.iml文件列表的末尾（這是為了防止Stub !!異常，請參閱： https ： //github.com/robolectric / deckard-gradle ） - 每次與gradle同步時，必須重復此步驟。

  2. 將已編譯的測試文件文件夾添加到<app>.iml文件中。 在<output url=... />之后直接添加<output-test url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/build/test-classes" /> <output url=... /> （請參閱： Android Studio + Robolectric + Gradle Class Not Found Exception ）

  3. 使用gradle編譯應用程序： gradlew app:clean app:testDebug或類似的東西。 我注意到AS確實只編譯源文件，但不知何故不編譯測試類，至少不在/build文件夾的任何地方。 另一方面，Gradle將您的測試類正確編譯為/build/test-classes並使用步驟2中的配置。一旦編譯，AS也將拾取它們。 當然，每次修改測試類時都必須重復此步驟。 （注意：我還發現了Eugen的另一個解決方案，請參閱： https ： //stackoverflow.com/a/24140796/1406325 - 我還沒有嘗試過那個，但似乎這樣做並不需要額外的步驟來編譯gradle產出）

  4. 將你的org.robolectric.Config.properties放入/build/test-classes （從步驟2開始）AS將立即啟動它。

  5. 如果您還引用了其他庫，則可能需要project.properties文件（即，如果您在運行測試時遇到Resources$NotFoundException問題）。 再次，把這個文件放在哪里？ 它進入<app>/src/main （參見： https : //groups.google.com/forum/#!topic <app>/src/main gjpwqRICT5U ） 

    \n android.library.reference.1 = .. / .. / .. /庫/ SRC /主\n

希望有所幫助！

解決方案4
 1  2014-11-23 17:54:48

我很幸運將org.robolectric.Config.properties放在src/test/res ，但不是src/test/resources 。

解決方案5
 1  2015-04-27 22:41:13

最好的方法是通過將屬性文件放在一個文件夾中並按如下方式指定路徑來覆蓋RobolectricTestRunner子類中的getConfigProperties（）： 

@Override
    protected Properties getConfigProperties() {
        FsFile fs = Fs.currentDirectory();
        InputStream resourceAsStream = null;
        try {
            File f = new File(fs.getPath() + <location-to-file-from-root-dir> + <file-name>);
            resourceAsStream = new FileInputStream(f);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            resourceAsStream = null;
        }
        if (resourceAsStream == null) return null;
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        try {
            properties.load(resourceAsStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
        return properties;
    }

解決方案6
 0  2013-08-26 18:49:12

我看到你正在關注這個： https ： //github.com/square/gradle-android-test-plugin

我認為您應該將@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)修改為@RunWith(RobolectricGradleTestRunner.class)

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