[英]How to set individual Character Color from a string and display in TLabel?
我有一個Delphi XE2項目。 我的目標是將單個字符與字符串分開然后更改Font Color
之后所有字符將顯示在滾動TLabel
。
基本上我的項目是顯示Scrolling Tex
,每個字符都有與prevoius字符不同的顏色。 字符顏色將根據Color Slider
而有所不同。 所以我實現了以下邏輯:
Timer1
, LeftMostCharacter
將被分開,顏色將被更改,然后它將被添加到Label1
。 Label1
將從右向左滾動。 Timer2
, RightMostCharacter
將被分開,顏色將被更改,然后它將被添加到Label1
。 Label1
將從左向右滾動。 所以我寫了以下代碼:
單位Unit1;
interface
uses
Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.ExtCtrls;
type
TMainForm = class(TForm)
Label1: TLabel;
Label2: TLabel;
Timer1: TTimer;
Timer2: TTimer;
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
procedure Timer2Timer(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
MainForm: TMainForm;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TMainForm.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
Timer1.Enabled := true;
Timer2.Enabled := true;
end;
procedure TMainForm.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
Timer1.Enabled := false;
Timer2.Enabled := false;
end;
procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
MainForm.Color := RGB(41, 41, 41);
Timer1.Interval := 100;
Label1.Font.Color := RGB(000, 255, 000);
Label1.Caption := ' Koushik Halder''s Left Scrolling Text Effect Example 001 Koushik Halder''s Left Scrolling Text Effect Example 001 ';
Timer2.Interval := 100;
Label2.Font.Color := RGB(000, 000, 255);
Label2.Caption := ' Koushik Halder''s Right Scrolling Text Effect Example 001 Koushik Halder''s Right Scrolling Text Effect Example 001 ';
end;
procedure TMainForm.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
var
StringLength01: integer;
LeftScrollingText: string;
LeftMostCharacter: string;
R1, G1, B1: Integer;
IncrementalFactor, DecrementalFactor: Integer;
begin
IncrementalFactor := 15; // May Be '01', '05', '15'
DecrementalFactor := 15; // May Be '01', '05', '15'
// Get The Leftmost Character From Label1.Caption
StringLength01 := Length(Label1.Caption);
LeftMostCharacter := Label1.Caption[1];
R1 := GetRValue(ColorToRGB(Label1.Font.Color));
G1 := GetGValue(ColorToRGB(Label1.Font.Color));
B1 := GetBValue(ColorToRGB(Label1.Font.Color));
if (R1 = 255) and (G1 = 000) and (B1 < 255) then
begin
B1 := B1 + IncrementalFactor;
end
else if (R1 > 000) and (G1 = 000) and (B1 = 255) then
begin
R1 := R1 - DecrementalFactor;
end
else if (R1 = 000) and (G1 < 255) and (B1 = 255) then
begin
G1 := G1 + IncrementalFactor;
end
else if (R1 = 000) and (G1 = 255) and (B1 > 000) then
begin
B1 := B1 - DecrementalFactor;
end
else if (R1 < 255) and (G1 = 255) and (B1 = 000) then
begin
R1 := R1 + IncrementalFactor;
end
else if (R1 = 255) and (G1 > 000) and (B1 = 000) then
begin
G1 := G1 - DecrementalFactor;
end
else
begin
Timer1.Enabled := false;
end;
Label1.Font.Color := RGB(R1, G1, B1);
// Trim The Strings
Label1.Caption := Copy(Label1.Caption, 2, StringLength01 -1);
LeftScrollingText := Label1.Caption + LeftMostCharacter;
Label1.Caption := LeftScrollingText;
end;
procedure TMainForm.Timer2Timer(Sender: TObject);
var
StringLength02: integer;
RightScrollingText: string;
RightMostCharacter: string;
R2, G2, B2: Integer;
IncrementalFactor, DecrementalFactor: Integer;
begin
IncrementalFactor := 15; // May Be '01', '05', '15'
DecrementalFactor := 15; // May Be '01', '05', '15'
// Get The Rightmost Character From Label2.Caption
StringLength02 := Length(Label2.Caption);
RightMostCharacter := Label2.Caption[StringLength02];
R2 := GetRValue(ColorToRGB(Label2.Font.Color));
G2 := GetGValue(ColorToRGB(Label2.Font.Color));
B2 := GetBValue(ColorToRGB(Label2.Font.Color));
if (R2 = 255) and (G2 = 000) and (B2 < 255) then
begin
B2 := B2 + IncrementalFactor;
end
else if (R2 > 000) and (G2 = 000) and (B2 = 255) then
begin
R2 := R2 - DecrementalFactor;
end
else if (R2 = 000) and (G2 < 255) and (B2 = 255) then
begin
G2 := G2 + IncrementalFactor;
end
else if (R2 = 000) and (G2 = 255) and (B2 > 000) then
begin
B2 := B2 - DecrementalFactor;
end
else if (R2 < 255) and (G2 = 255) and (B2 = 000) then
begin
R2 := R2 + IncrementalFactor;
end
else if (R2 = 255) and (G2 > 000) and (B2 = 000) then
begin
G2 := G2 - DecrementalFactor;
end
else
begin
Timer2.Enabled := false;
end;
Label2.Font.Color := RGB(R2, G2, B2);
//Trim The Strings
Label2.Caption := Copy(Label2.Caption, 1, StringLength02 -1);
RightScrollingText := RightMostCharacter + Label2.Caption;
Label2.Caption := RightScrollingText;
end;
end.
但我的問題是Font Color
根據整個String
(即Label1
和Label2
)的Color Slider
而不是單個字符而變化。
TLabel
控件不會為您提供字符樣式。 你不能希望用TLabel
實現你的目標。 一些選擇:
TPaintBox
控件。 逐個字符地繪制文本。
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