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[英]Derby gives ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver while using Maven
[英]ClassNotFoundException while using javaDB(apache.derby)
我正在嘗試運行一個示例項目來運行derby。 我運行從互聯網上找到的代碼。 看起來不錯,但打印ClassNotFoundException。 代碼如下;
package org.owls.mem.db;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;
public class Main {
public String framework = "embedded";
public String driver = "org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver";
public String protocol = "jdbc:derby:";
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Main().go(args);
}
void go(String[] args)
{
parseArguments(args);
System.out.println("SimpleApp starting in " + framework + " mode.");
try
{
Class.forName(driver).newInstance();
System.out.println("Loaded the appropriate driver.");
Connection conn = null;
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("user", "user1");
props.put("password", "user1");
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(protocol +
"derbyDB;create=true", props);
System.out.println("Connected to and created database derbyDB");
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
Statement s = conn.createStatement();
s.execute("create table derbyDB(num int, addr varchar(40))");
System.out.println("Created table derbyDB");
s.execute("insert into derbyDB values (1956,'Webster St.')");
System.out.println("Inserted 1956 Webster");
s.execute("insert into derbyDB values (1910,'Union St.')");
System.out.println("Inserted 1910 Union");
s.execute(
"update derbyDB set num=180, addr='Grand Ave.' where num=1956");
System.out.println("Updated 1956 Webster to 180 Grand");
s.execute(
"update derbyDB set num=300, addr='Lakeshore Ave.' where num=180");
System.out.println("Updated 180 Grand to 300 Lakeshore");
ResultSet rs = s.executeQuery(
"SELECT num, addr FROM derbyDB ORDER BY num");
if (!rs.next())
{
throw new Exception("Wrong number of rows");
}
if (rs.getInt(1) != 300)
{
throw new Exception("Wrong row returned");
}
if (!rs.next())
{
throw new Exception("Wrong number of rows");
}
if (rs.getInt(1) != 1910)
{
throw new Exception("Wrong row returned");
}
if (rs.next())
{
throw new Exception("Wrong number of rows");
}
System.out.println("Verified the rows");
s.execute("drop table derbyDB");
System.out.println("Dropped table derbyDB");
rs.close();
s.close();
System.out.println("Closed result set and statement");
conn.commit();
conn.close();
System.out.println("Committed transaction and closed connection");
boolean gotSQLExc = false;
if (framework.equals("embedded"))
{
try
{
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:derby:;shutdown=true");
}
catch (SQLException se)
{
gotSQLExc = true;
}
if (!gotSQLExc)
{
System.out.println("Database did not shut down normally");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Database shut down normally");
}
}
}
catch (Throwable e)
{
System.out.println("exception thrown:");
if (e instanceof SQLException)
{
printSQLError((SQLException) e);
}
else
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println("SimpleApp finished");
}
static void printSQLError(SQLException e)
{
while (e != null)
{
System.out.println(e.toString());
e = e.getNextException();
}
}
private void parseArguments(String[] args)
{
int length = args.length;
for (int index = 0; index < length; index++)
{
if (args[index].equalsIgnoreCase("jccjdbcclient"))
{
framework = "jccjdbc";
driver = "com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver";
protocol = "jdbc:derby:net://localhost:1527/";
}
if (args[index].equalsIgnoreCase("derbyclient"))
{
framework = "derbyclient";
driver = "org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver";
protocol = "jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/";
}
}
}
};
它說EmbeddedDriver不在類路徑上。 我能做什么? 我聽說javadDB包含在jdk中(在版本1.6之后,並且我正在使用1.7),並且我已經為Java設置了PATH。 我需要其他設置來使用derby嗎? 謝謝。
沒錯,應該在1.6 http://db.apache.org/derby/docs/10.5/devguide/cdevdvlp40653.html之后添加驅動程序。
現在,檢查JAVA_HOME值的路徑是否在JDK而不是JRE7上。
您的jar文件不在您的類路徑中
檢查此鏈接參考
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