使用片段更改為橫向時，地圖行為會發生變化

Question

我能夠使用片段和viewpager在標簽布局中加載Google Map。 它適用於縱向和橫向。 當我第一次加載應用程序時，當我切換到地圖選項卡時，地圖加載，相機動畫在我的標記上，該標記具有預先定義的lat和long，並且我的當前位置已啟用。 但是，如果我更改標簽，然后返回地圖選項卡，位置查找器按鈕消失（左上方按鈕）相機沒有動畫到我設置的標記，因為標記消失了，地圖顯示非洲。

這是我的地圖選項卡的代碼。

TabTwo.java

public class TabTwo extends Fragment {

private static View view;
/**
 * Note that this may be null if the Google Play services APK is not
 * available.
 */

private static GoogleMap map;
private static Double latitude, longitude;

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    if (container == null) {
        return null;
    }
    view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_tab_two, container, false);
    // Passing harcoded values for latitude & longitude. Please change as per your need. This is just used to drop a Marker on the Map
            latitude = 14.6353475;
            longitude = 121.0327501;

            setUpMapIfNeeded(); // For setting up the MapFragment

    return view;
}

/***** Sets up the map if it is possible to do so *****/
public static void setUpMapIfNeeded() {
    // Do a null check to confirm that we have not already instantiated the map.
    if (map == null) {
        // Try to obtain the map from the SupportMapFragment.
        map = ((SupportMapFragment) MainActivity.fragmentManager
                .findFragmentById(R.id.map)).getMap();
        // Check if we were successful in obtaining the map.
        if (map != null)
            setUpMap();
    }
}

/**
 * This is where we can add markers or lines, add listeners or move the
 * camera.
 * <p>
 * This should only be called once and when we are sure that {@link #mMap}
 * is not null.
 */
private static void setUpMap() {
    // For showing a move to my loction button
    map.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
    // For dropping a marker at a point on the Map
    map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(new LatLng(latitude, longitude)).title("Estuar Building").snippet("Work Place"));
    // For zooming automatically to the Dropped PIN Location
    map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(new LatLng(latitude,
            longitude), 12.0f));
}

@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    if (map != null)
        setUpMap();

    if (map == null) {
        // Try to obtain the map from the SupportMapFragment.
        map = ((SupportMapFragment) MainActivity.fragmentManager
                .findFragmentById(R.id.map)).getMap();
        // Check if we were successful in obtaining the map.
        if (map != null)
            setUpMap();
    }
}

/**** The mapfragment's id must be removed from the FragmentManager
 **** or else if the same it is passed on the next time then 
 **** app will crash ****/
@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
    super.onDestroyView();
    try {
        Fragment fragment = (getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map));  
        FragmentTransaction ft = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        ft.remove(fragment);
        ft.commit();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public void onDetach() {
    super.onDetach();
    try {
        Field childFragmentManager = Fragment.class.getDeclaredField("mChildFragmentManager");
        childFragmentManager.setAccessible(true);
        childFragmentManager.set(this, null);
    } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
}

}

需要幫忙。 謝謝！

Answer 1

地圖顯示非洲=地圖顯示GPS（0,0）。 無處不在，永遠。 :)

你的setUpMapsIfNeeded是錯誤的。 您在UI上擁有的地圖對象不是您在地圖變量中擁有的地圖。 您必須始終在onCreateView重新填充所有UI變量

當片段未顯示時，Android會重新創建您的視圖。 視圖上的地圖對象（對用戶可見）不是變量中的地圖對象。

如果你不打電話

map = ((SupportMapFragment)MainActivity.fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.map)).getMap();

每次在onCreateView創建新視圖時，您都沒有正確的地圖，並且所有設置代碼都不起作用。