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消除模式視圖控制器后未調用委托方法

[英]Delegate method not called after dismissing modal view controller

我正在使用NSURLSessionDataTask從我的JsonClient類中的URL中檢索JSON,此類具有委托協議,以通知json任務何時完成。

JsonClient.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@protocol JsonDelegate <NSObject>
- (void)jsonFetchComplete;
@end

@interface JsonClient : NSObject

@property (weak,nonatomic) id <JsonDelegate> delegate;

- (void)fetchJsonData;

@end

JsonClient.m

#import "JsonClient.h"

@implementation JsonClient

- (void)fetchJsonData {

    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:YES];

    NSString *urlString = @"http://api.kivaws.org/v1/loans/search.json?status=fundraising";
    urlString = [urlString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    //urlString = [urlString stringByAppendingString:@".json"];

    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:1 timeoutInterval:10];

    NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];

    NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request
                                            completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
                                                if (error) {

                                                    NSLog(@"error: %@",error.localizedDescription);

                                                    dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                                                        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];

                                                        UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"ERROR"
                                                                                                        message:error.localizedDescription
                                                                                                       delegate:self
                                                                                              cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
                                                                                              otherButtonTitles:nil];
                                                        [alert show];
                                                    });

                                                } else {
                                                    NSLog(@"got data");

                                                    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];

                                                    NSError *jsonerror = nil;

                                                    NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:&jsonerror];

                                                    dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                                                        NSLog(@"json is \n %@",dict);
                                                        [self.delegate jsonFetchComplete];
                                                        NSLog(@"done");
                                                    });
                                                }
                                            }];
    [task resume];
}

@end

提取json工作正常。 但是由於某種原因,在我的第一個視圖控制器中沒有調用委托方法。 ViewController ViewController2提供了模態選擇。 點按ViewController2的按鈕會獲取json,然后退回到第一個ViewController

ViewController.m

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "JsonClient.h"

@interface ViewController () <JsonDelegate>
@property (weak,nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *label;
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    self.label.text = @"Loaded VC";
}

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    NSLog(@"view will appear");

    JsonClient *jc = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
    jc.delegate = self;
}

// delegate method from JsonClient
- (void)jsonFetchComplete {
    NSLog(@"fetch complete");
    self.label.text = @"Completed!";
}

- (IBAction)toHome:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue {
    // unwind segue
}

@end

ViewController2.m

#import "ViewController2.h"
#import "JsonClient.h"
#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController2 ()

@end

@implementation ViewController2

- (IBAction)getJsonData:(id)sender {

    JsonClient *jsonClient = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
    [jsonClient fetchJsonData];

    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

@end

為什么不調用第一個視圖控制器ViewController的委托方法?

除非JsonClient是一個Singleton,而你不告訴我們,你要創建的兩個實例JsonClient ,一個在viewWillAppear的方法ViewController ,另一個在getJsonData的方法ViewController2

這兩個實例分別跟蹤其委托,而您只需要設置其中一個即可。 第二個是單擊ViewController2的按鈕時調用的,它永遠不會設置其委托,因此它的默認值為nil ,發送給nil消息沒有任何作用。

您需要類似:

@implementation ViewController2

- (IBAction)getJsonData:(id)sender {

    JsonClient *jsonClient = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
    jsonClient.delegate = otherViewController;
    [jsonClient fetchJsonData];

    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

@end

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