[英]How to navigate from one Fragment to another?
這是我的代碼:
activity_main.xml中
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</RelativeLayout>
fragment_view1.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/viewOneText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="92dp"
android:layout_marginTop="182dp"
android:text="First View"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/viewOneBtn"
style="?android:attr/buttonStyleSmall"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/viewOneText"
android:layout_below="@+id/viewOneText"
android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
android:text="Click Here" />
<include layout = "@layout/drop_down"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>
custom_view.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="174dp"
android:text="Custom Fragment"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
package com.example.fragmenttest;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
private ViewPager viewPager;
private MyAdapter pageAdapter;
private static final int ITEMS = 2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
viewPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.pager);
pageAdapter = new MyAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(pageAdapter);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
public static class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fragmentManager) {
super(fragmentManager);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return ITEMS;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
if(position==0)
{
return new FirstView();
}
else
{
return new SecondView();
}
}
}
public void setCurrentItem (int item, boolean smoothScroll) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(item, smoothScroll);
}
public void onMenuItemClicked(View view) {
Toast.makeText(this, "LOL", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
FirstView.java
package com.example.fragmenttest;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class FirstView extends DropDownMenu
{
private TextView firstText;
private Button btn;
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_view1,container,false);
firstText = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.viewOneText);
btn = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.viewOneBtn);
btn.setOnClickListener(new ButtonEvent());
return view;
}
private class ButtonEvent implements OnClickListener
{
}
}
CustomView.java
package com.example.fragmenttest;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class CustomView extends Fragment
{
private TextView secondText;
private Button secondViewBtn;
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_view,container,false);
return view;
}
}
當我單擊fragment_view1.xml
的按鈕時,我需要轉到custom_view.xml
屏幕。 這是一個完全不同的片段。 我怎樣才能做到這一點?
將此添加到您的OnClickListener
:
CustomView cv = new CustomView();
FragmentManager fm= getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft= fm.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.custom_view, cv);
ft.commit();
您需要將此添加到您的RelativeLayout中
custom_view.xml
android:id="@+id/custom_view"
試試這個...放在聽眾里面
// Create new fragment and transaction
Fragment newFragment = new ExampleFragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
// Replace whatever is in the fragment_container view with this fragment,
// and add the transaction to the back stack
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, newFragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
// Commit the transaction
transaction.commit();
//創建一個FrameLayout,並在fragment_view1.xml中將ID指定為fragment_view,然后執行以下操作
在布局中添加此行fragment_view1.xml
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/fragment_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
private class ButtonEvent implements OnClickListener
{
CustomView custFra = new CustomView();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_view, custFra).commit();
}
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