[英]Using a CALayer to highlight text in a UITextView which spans multiple lines
這是在UITextView中獲取文本的CGRect的延續, 目的是使用CALayer進行突出顯示 。 我在為每個線段中的范圍獲取正確的矩形時遇到問題。
NSString* searchString = @"Returns the range of characters that generated";
NSRange match = [[[self textView]text]rangeOfString:searchString];
NSRange matchingGlyphRange = [manager glyphRangeForCharacterRange:match actualCharacterRange:NULL];
[manager enumerateLineFragmentsForGlyphRange:matchingGlyphRange usingBlock:
^(CGRect lineRect, CGRect usedRect, NSTextContainer *textContainer, NSRange lineRange, BOOL *stop) {
NSRange currentRange = NSIntersectionRange(lineRange, matchingGlyphRange);
[manager enumerateEnclosingRectsForGlyphRange:currentRange withinSelectedGlyphRange:NSMakeRange(NSNotFound, 0) inTextContainer:textContainer usingBlock:
^(CGRect rect, BOOL* stop) {
if (usedRect.origin.y == rect.origin.y && NSLocationInRange(currentRange.location, lineRange)) {
CGRect theRect = [manager boundingRectForGlyphRange:currentRange inTextContainer:textContainer];
CALayer* roundRect = [CALayer layer];
[roundRect setFrame:theRect];
[roundRect setBounds:theRect];
[roundRect setCornerRadius:5.0f];
[roundRect setBackgroundColor:[[UIColor blueColor]CGColor]];
[roundRect setOpacity:0.2f];
[roundRect setBorderColor:[[UIColor blackColor]CGColor]];
[roundRect setBorderWidth:3.0f];
[roundRect setShadowColor:[[UIColor blackColor]CGColor]];
[roundRect setShadowOffset:CGSizeMake(20.0f, 20.0f)];
[roundRect setShadowOpacity:1.0f];
[roundRect setShadowRadius:10.0f];
[[[self textView]layer]addSublayer:roundRect];
*stop = YES;
}
}];
}];
這是我目前的嘗試。 我基本上使用enumerateLineFragmentsForGlyphRange:usingBlock:循環遍歷每一行。 然后我使用enumerateEnclosingRectsForGlyphRange:withinSelectedGlyphRange:usingBlock:來確保當前行上的文本范圍與行的范圍匹配並具有相同的Y坐標。 有時這是有效的,有時則不然。
似乎如果搜索文本靠近返回,它會突出顯示高亮顯示。 (y坐標)。
在此屏幕截圖中,“返回生成的字符范圍”應突出顯示。
似乎文本不在返回或空格附近,這可以正常工作:
我錯過了什么嗎?
更新:
我把問題縮小了一點,我相信enumerateLineFragmentsForGlyphRange:usingBlock:正在跳過有返回的行。
我找到了解決方案:
而不是使用enumerateEnclosingRectsForGlyphRange:我使用NSString方法enumerateSubstringsInRange:options:usingBlock:
我像往常一樣枚舉行片段,但不是嘗試使用封閉的rect枚舉方法,而是在構建圖層的rect時枚舉行上的每個字符。
-(void)drawLayerForTextHighlightWithString:(NSString*)string {
for (CALayer* eachLayer in [self highlightLayers]) {
[eachLayer removeFromSuperlayer];
}
NSLayoutManager* manager = [[self textView]layoutManager];
// Find the string
NSRange match = [[[self textView]text]rangeOfString:string options:
NSCaseInsensitiveSearch | NSDiacriticInsensitiveSearch | NSWidthInsensitiveSearch];
// Convert it to a glyph range
NSRange matchingGlyphRange = [manager glyphRangeForCharacterRange:match actualCharacterRange:NULL];
// Enumerate each line in that glyph range (this will fire for each line that the match spans)
[manager enumerateLineFragmentsForGlyphRange:matchingGlyphRange usingBlock:
^(CGRect lineRect, CGRect usedRect, NSTextContainer *textContainer, NSRange lineRange, BOOL *stop) {
// currentRange uses NSIntersectionRange to return the range of the text that is on the current line
NSRange currentRange = NSIntersectionRange(lineRange, matchingGlyphRange);
// This rect will be built by enumerating each character in the line, and adding to it's width
__block CGRect finalLineRect = CGRectZero;
// Here we use enumerateSubstringsInRange:... to go through each glyph and build the final rect for the line
[[[self textView]text]enumerateSubstringsInRange:currentRange options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences usingBlock:
^(NSString* substring, NSRange substringRange, NSRange enclostingRange, BOOL* stop) {
// The range of the single glyph being enumerated
NSRange singleGlyphRange = [manager glyphRangeForCharacterRange:substringRange actualCharacterRange:NULL];
// get the rect for that glyph
CGRect glyphRect = [manager boundingRectForGlyphRange:singleGlyphRange inTextContainer:textContainer];
// check to see if this is the first iteration, if not add the width to the final rect for the line
if (CGRectEqualToRect(finalLineRect, CGRectZero)) {
finalLineRect = glyphRect;
} else {
finalLineRect.size.width += glyphRect.size.width;
}
}];
// once we get the rect for the line, draw the layer
UIEdgeInsets textContainerInset = [[self textView]textContainerInset];
finalLineRect.origin.x += textContainerInset.left;
finalLineRect.origin.y += textContainerInset.top;
CALayer* roundRect = [CALayer layer];
[roundRect setFrame:finalLineRect];
[roundRect setBounds:finalLineRect];
[roundRect setCornerRadius:5.0f];
[roundRect setBackgroundColor:[[UIColor blueColor]CGColor]];
[roundRect setOpacity:0.2f];
[roundRect setBorderColor:[[UIColor blackColor]CGColor]];
[roundRect setBorderWidth:3.0f];
[roundRect setShadowColor:[[UIColor blackColor]CGColor]];
[roundRect setShadowOffset:CGSizeMake(20.0f, 20.0f)];
[roundRect setShadowOpacity:1.0f];
[roundRect setShadowRadius:10.0f];
[[[self textView]layer]addSublayer:roundRect];
[[self highlightLayers]addObject:roundRect];
// continues for each line
}];
}
我還在進行多項比賽,一旦我開始工作,我就會更新代碼。
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