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Websphere 8.5上的SystemEventListener + @Value null

[英]SystemEventListener + @Value null on Websphere 8.5

我在實現的一個SystemEventListener中面臨一個問題。 我正在使用注釋@Value從屬性文件中注入值。 問題是注釋@Value在應用程序的其他部分(例如@Controller)中運行良好,但在此SystemEventListener中運行不正常。 它也可以在tomcat上運行,但不能在Websphere 8.5上運行。

你知道會是什么嗎?

實作

public class PreRenderViewListener implements SystemEventListener {

    @Value("${path}/fileName.properties")
    private String filePath;

faces-config.xml

<system-event-listener>
            <system-event-listener-class>com.package.PreRenderViewListener</system-event-listener-class>
            <system-event-class>javax.faces.event.PreRenderViewEvent</system-event-class>
</system-event-listener>

解析器是一個擴展了PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer類的Bean,該類運行良好。

<bean id="uxMasterConfigBean" class="com.csc.cscip.ux.common.util.UXPropertiesConfigurer">
        <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
        <property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true" />
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:/resources/master/ux.default.configuration.properties</value>
                <value>${ux.master.configuration.file.path}</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

此配置在Tomcat中運行良好,因此我認為這不是代碼中的問題,也許與Websphere 8.5有關。 我一直在互聯網上尋找此問題,但沒有找到類似的東西。

謝謝你的幫助!

正如Deinum先生所說,

PreRenderViewListener是JSF(面部)托管的bean,而不是spring托管的bean,因此@Value不起作用。

因此,要使其正常工作,必須使Spring“識別” PreRenderViewListener ,這意味着它必須是Spring組件。
我現在正在使用的一個解決方案(我希望對此發表評論)是使用諸如org.springframework.web.jsf.DelegatingPhaseListenerMulticaster類的multicaster器,該multicaster將在faces配置中注冊並將所有工作委托給其他Spring Bean。實現SystemEventListener
這是多播器的代碼(它受上述Spring多播器的啟發)。

package org.example.listeners;
import java.util.Collection;

import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.event.AbortProcessingException;
import javax.faces.event.SystemEvent;
import javax.faces.event.SystemEventListener;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.ListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.jsf.FacesContextUtils;


public class DelegatingSystemEventListenerMulticaster implements SystemEventListener{

@Override
public void processEvent(SystemEvent event) throws AbortProcessingException {
    for (SystemEventListener listener : getDelegates(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance())) {
        if(listener.isListenerForSource(event.getSource())){
            listener.processEvent(event);
        }
    }

}

@Override
public boolean isListenerForSource(Object source) {
    for (SystemEventListener listener : getDelegates(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance())) {
        if(listener.isListenerForSource(source)){
          return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}


/**
 * Obtain the delegate PhaseListener beans from the Spring root WebApplicationContext.
 * @param facesContext the current JSF context
 * @return a Collection of PhaseListener objects
 * @see #getBeanFactory
 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.ListableBeanFactory#getBeansOfType(Class)
 */
protected Collection<SystemEventListener> getDelegates(FacesContext facesContext) {
    ListableBeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory(facesContext);
    return BeanFactoryUtils.beansOfTypeIncludingAncestors(bf, SystemEventListener.class, true, false).values();
}

/**
 * Retrieve the Spring BeanFactory to delegate bean name resolution to.
 * <p>The default implementation delegates to {@code getWebApplicationContext}.
 * Can be overridden to provide an arbitrary ListableBeanFactory reference to
 * resolve against; usually, this will be a full Spring ApplicationContext.
 * @param facesContext the current JSF context
 * @return the Spring ListableBeanFactory (never {@code null})
 * @see #getWebApplicationContext
 */
protected ListableBeanFactory getBeanFactory(FacesContext facesContext) {
    return getWebApplicationContext(facesContext);
}

/**
 * Retrieve the web application context to delegate bean name resolution to.
 * <p>The default implementation delegates to FacesContextUtils.
 * @param facesContext the current JSF context
 * @return the Spring web application context (never {@code null})
 * @see FacesContextUtils#getRequiredWebApplicationContext
 */
protected WebApplicationContext getWebApplicationContext(FacesContext facesContext) {
    return FacesContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(facesContext);
}

}

faces-config.xml

<system-event-listener>
        <system-event-listener-class>org.example.listeners.DelegatingSystemEventListenerMulticaster</system-event-listener-class>
<!--Use any event you want here -->
        <system-event-class>javax.faces.event.PostAddToViewEvent</system-event-class>
    </system-event-listener> 

最后,創建您的SystemEventListener bean,例如:

@Component
public class FooComponentListener  implements SystemEventListener{

@Autowired
private FooService fooService;

@Override
public void processEvent(SystemEvent event) throws AbortProcessingException {
    //Do your business
}

@Override
public boolean isListenerForSource(Object source) {
//Or any other condition
    return (source instanceof HtmlInputText || source instanceof HtmlOutputText || source instanceof HtmlOutputLabel);
}


}

我希望這會有所幫助,即使遲了一點。

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