捆綁安裝在各種gem上失敗

Question

我知道以前已經討論過此主題，並且在過去兩天中我嘗試了各種解決方案，但尚未找到成功解決此問題的方法。

當我在新項目上運行bundle install時，出現此錯誤。

bundle install 
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.........
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies...
Using rake (10.1.1) 
Using i18n (0.6.9) 
Using minitest (4.7.5) 
Using multi_json (1.8.4) 
Using atomic (1.1.14) 
Using thread_safe (0.1.3) 
Using tzinfo (0.3.38) 
Using activesupport (4.0.1) 
Using builder (3.1.4) 
Using erubis (2.7.0) 
Using rack (1.5.2) 
Using rack-test (0.6.2) 
Using actionpack (4.0.1) 
Using mime-types (1.25.1) 
Using polyglot (0.3.3) 
Using treetop (1.4.15) 
Using mail (2.5.4) 
Using actionmailer (4.0.1) 
Using activemodel (4.0.1) 
Using activerecord-deprecated_finders (1.0.3) 
Using arel (4.0.1) 
Using activerecord (4.0.1) 
Using bundler (1.3.5) 
Using mini_portile (0.5.2) 
Installing nokogiri (1.6.1) 
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    /Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
Extracting libxml2-2.8.0.tar.gz into tmp//ports/libxml2/2.8.0... OK
Running 'configure' for libxml2 2.8.0... ERROR, review 'tmp//ports/libxml2/2.8.0/configure.log' to see what happened.
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby
/Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/mini_portile-0.5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:265:in `block in execute': Failed to complete configure task (RuntimeError)
    from /Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/mini_portile-0.5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:257:in `chdir'
    from /Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/mini_portile-0.5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:257:in `execute'
    from /Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/mini_portile-0.5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:65:in `configure'
    from /Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/mini_portile-0.5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:108:in `cook'
    from extconf.rb:101:in `block in <main>'
    from extconf.rb:119:in `call'
    from extconf.rb:119:in `block in <main>'
    from extconf.rb:109:in `tap'
    from extconf.rb:109:in `<main>'


Gem files will remain installed in /Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/conormacken/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.1/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out

An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.6.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.1'` succeeds before bundling.

我最初的問題是PG寶石，我擔心可能會使這個問題變得更糟而不是更好。 我正在使用brew，OSX 1.8.5和ruby 2.0.0p247。 我犯了一個錯誤，即沒有跟蹤我要解決的問題； 道歉。 有人有建議嗎？

謝謝！

Answer 1

剛剛解決了這個問題，該問題實際上與Xcode有關，並且以某種方式變得混亂。 這不是一個非常有用的解決方案，而是需要考慮調試問題的地方。我剛剛重新安裝了Xcode，就成功了。