來自A列的VBA檢查值在另一個工作簿中

Question

我正在嘗試構建一個宏，該宏循環遍歷colA中的一系列值，並檢查它們是否存在於另一個工作簿中。 我想在其中一個中將其標記為“已工作” /“未工作”

關於從哪里開始的任何指導？

Answer 1

例

這是您要查找的示例。 請記住，必須在同一Excel實例中打開兩個工作簿。

Sub check()

Dim i As Integer, k As Integer, j As Integer 'Define your counting variables
Dim Report1 As Worksheet, bReport As Workbook, Report2 As Worksheet, bReport2 As Workbook 'Define your workbook/worksheet variables

Set Report1 = Excel.ActiveSheet 'Assign active worksheet to report1
Set bReport = Report1.Parent 'Assign the workbook of report 1 to breport


On Error GoTo wbNotOpen 'If an error occurs while accessing the named workbook, send to the "wbNotOpen" line.
Set bReport2 = Excel.Workbooks("otherworkbookname.xlsm") 'Assign the other workbook which you are cross-referencing to the bReport2 variable.
Set Report2 = bReport2.Worksheets("otherworksheetname") 'Do the same with the worksheet.
On Error GoTo 0 'Reset the error handler (to undo the wbNotOpen line.)

k = Report1.UsedRange.Rows.Count 'Get the last used row of the first worksheet.
j = Report2.UsedRange.Rows.Count 'Get the last used row of the second worksheet.

For i = 2 To k 'Loop through the used rows of the first worksheet. I started at "2" to omit the header.
    'Next, I used the worksheet function "countIf" to quickly check if the value exists in the given range. This way we don't have to loop through the second worksheet each time.
    If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Report2.Range(Report2.Cells(2, 1), Report2.Cells(j, 1)), Report1.Cells(i, 1).Value) > 0 Then
        Report1.Cells(i, 5).Value = "Worked" 'If the value was found, enter "Worked" into column 5.
    Else
        Report1.Cells(i, 5).Value = "Not worked" 'If the value wasn't found, enter "Not worked" into column 5.
    End If
Next i




Exit Sub
'This is triggered in the event of an error while access the "other workbook".
wbNotOpen:
MsgBox ("Workbook not open. Please open all workbooks then try again.")
Exit Sub

End Sub

---

此鏈接還包括告訴您如何檢查另一個工作簿中是否存在單元的步驟。 這些評論很有用。

• Excel宏-僅將非空單元格從一張紙粘貼到另一張紙（堆棧溢出）

Answer 2

感謝#Lopside的解決方案，我對他的代碼進行了整理以提出該解決方案。 這似乎可行。

{       
Sub CheckValue()

Dim S1 As Worksheet
Dim S2 As Worksheet

Dim i As Integer
Dim k As Integer
Dim j As Integer

Set S1 = Worksheets("Sheet1")
Set S2 = Worksheets("Sheet2")

k = S1.UsedRange.Rows.Count
j = S2.UsedRange.Rows.Count

For i = 1 To k
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIf(S2.Range(S2.Cells(2, 1), S2.Cells(j, 1)), S1.Cells(i, 1).Value) > 0 Then
    S1.Cells(i, 5).Value = "Worked" 'If the value was found, enter "Worked" into column 5.
Else
    S1.Cells(i, 5).Value = "Not worked" 'If the value wasn't found, enter "Not worked" into column 5.
End If
Next i
End Sub

}