[英]how to delete objects in core data
我正在嘗試了解核心數據如何工作。 所以我的核心數據中有2個實體:Voiture和Garage(是的,我是法國人:))
我可以創建對象,但不能刪除它們! 我嘗試了所有事情……可以幫助我一點!
這是我的代碼:
@interface dataBaseViewController ()
@property(strong,nonatomic) UIManagedDocument *document;
@property(strong,nonatomic) NSManagedObjectContext *context;
@end
@implementation dataBaseViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a
[self initDocument];
self.context=self.document.managedObjectContext;
}
-(void) initDocument{
//find url
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSURL *documentsDirectory=[[fileManager URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomains:NSUserDomainMask] firstObject];
NSString *documentName=@"MyDocument";
NSURL *url= [documentsDirectory URLByAppendingPathComponent:documentName];
//create / open the document
self.document = [[UIManagedDocument alloc] initWithFileURL:url] ;
if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:[url path]]) {
[self.document openWithCompletionHandler:^(BOOL success) {
if (success) NSLog(@"doc ouvert");
if (!success) NSLog(@"couldn’t open document at %@", url);
}];
} else {
[self.document saveToURL:url forSaveOperation:UIDocumentSaveForCreating completionHandler:^(BOOL success) {
if (success) NSLog(@"document created");
if (!success) NSLog(@"couldn’t create document at %@", url);
}];
}
}
- (IBAction)ajouterVoiture:(id)sender {
Voiture *nouvelleVoiture =[NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:@"Voiture" inManagedObjectContext:self.context];
nouvelleVoiture.marque=@"ferreri";
}
- (IBAction)nbVoitures:(id)sender {
NSError *error;
NSFetchRequest *request=[NSFetchRequest fetchRequestWithEntityName:@"Voiture"];
NSLog(@"nombre de voitures : %lu",[self.context countForFetchRequest:request error:&error]);
}
- (IBAction)delete:(id)sender {
[self.context deletedObjects];
NSError *error;
[self.context save:&error];
}
@end
獲取托管對象后,可以使用上下文提供的deleteObject:方法將其從托管對象上下文中刪除。
NSManagedObject *someObject;
[context deleteObject:someObject];
除非使用save:方法保存上下文,否則不會從磁盤上的基礎持久性存儲中刪除該對象。
我強烈推薦Magical Record吊艙。 它大大簡化了樣板核心數據操作。
[MagicalRecord saveWithBlockAndWait:^(NSManagedObjectContext *localContext) {
MyEntity *entity = [MyEntity MR_createInContext:localContext];
MyOtherEntity *otherEntity = [MyOtherEntity MR_findFirstByAttribute:@"id" withValue:12345];
entity.attribute1 = @"Foo";
entity.attribute2 = @"Bar";
[otherEntity deleteInContext:localContext];
}];
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