傑克遜（Jackson）的mixin類無法解決問題：錯誤或我做錯了什么？

Question

這是傑克遜2.3.3。 我最近在Jackson上了解了關於mixin注釋的信息 ，我正在嘗試將其應用於課程。 到目前為止沒有成功。 有問題的類是另一個類的靜態類：

public static class Report
{
    // Some non relevant public static final fields, then:

    public final int totalRuns;
    public final int totalInvocations;
    public final int totalMatches;
    public final int totalMismatches;
    public final double matchShare;
    public final int reinvocations;
    public final int rematches;
    public final int remismatches;
    public final double reinvocationShare;
    public final long totalNanoTime;
    public final List<RuleReport> ruleReports;

    public Report(final int totalRuns, final int totalMatches,
        final int totalMismatches, final int rematches,
        final int remismatches, final long totalNanoTime,
        final List<RuleReport> ruleReports)
    {
        this.totalRuns = totalRuns;
        this.totalInvocations = totalMatches + totalMismatches;
        this.totalMatches = totalMatches;
        this.totalMismatches = totalMismatches;
        this.matchShare = (double) totalMatches / (double) totalInvocations;
        this.reinvocations = rematches + remismatches;
        this.rematches = rematches;
        this.remismatches = remismatches;
        this.reinvocationShare = (double) reinvocations
            / (double) totalInvocations;
        this.totalNanoTime = totalNanoTime;
        this.ruleReports = ruleReports;
    }
    // Other, non relevant methods
}

並且沒有其他構造函數。 因此，我這樣寫了mixin類：

public abstract class ProfilingReportMixin
{
    @JsonProperty("runs")
    private int totalRuns;
    @JsonIgnore
    private int totalInvocations;
    @JsonProperty("matches")
    private int totalMatches;
    @JsonProperty("mismatches")
    private int totalMismatches;
    @JsonIgnore
    private double matchShare;
    @JsonIgnore
    private int reinvocations;
    @JsonProperty("rematches")
    private int rematches;
    @JsonProperty("remismatches")
    private int remismatches;
    @JsonIgnore
    private double reinvocationShare;
    @JsonIgnore
    private long totalNanoTime;
    @JsonProperty("ruleReports")
    private List<RuleReport> ruleReports;

    @JsonCreator
    protected ProfilingReportMixin(
        @JsonProperty("runs") final int totalRuns,
        @JsonProperty("matches") final int totalMatches,
        @JsonProperty("mismatches") final int totalMismatches,
        @JsonProperty("rematches") final int rematches,
        @JsonProperty("remismatches") final int remismatches,
        @JsonProperty("totalNanoTime") final int totalNanoTime,
        @JsonProperty("ruleReports") final List<RuleReport> ruleReports
    )
    {
    }
}

因為沒有“ bean構造函數”，所以我決定采用@JsonCreator方法。

我創建了Module ，注冊它，沒問題...除了嘗試反序列化示例JSON時它失敗：

Exception in thread "main" com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: No suitable constructor found for type [simple type, class org.parboiled.parserunners.ProfilingParseRunner$Report]: can not instantiate from JSON object (need to add/enable type information?)
 at [Source: java.io.BufferedInputStream@b41b571; line: 2, column: 5]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException.from(JsonMappingException.java:164)
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.deserializeFromObjectUsingNonDefault(BeanDeserializerBase.java:1078)
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:268)
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:124)
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:2993)
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:2144)
    at com.github.parboiled1.grappa.assertions.mixins.ProfilingReportMixin.main(ProfilingReportMixin.java:70)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:134)

我不太了解 我確實使用@JsonCreator注釋了mixin類的構造函數， @JsonCreator ，它對於“常規”反序列化始終有效（這是我第一次嘗試mixin）。

這是Jackson的錯誤，還是我做錯了什么？

---

編輯： main ：

public static void main(final String... args)
    throws IOException
{
    final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper()
        .configure(DeserializationFeature.USE_BIG_DECIMAL_FOR_FLOATS, true);
    mapper.registerModule(GrappaModule.INSTANCE);

    final Closer closer = Closer.create();
    final InputStream in;

    try {
        in = closer.register(ProfilingReportMixin.class.
            getResourceAsStream("/profilingReports/test.json"));
        if (in == null)
            throw new IOException("resource not found");
        final ProfilingParseRunner.Report report
            = mapper.readValue(in, ProfilingParseRunner.Report.class);
        mapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter()
            .writeValue(System.out, report);
    } finally {
        closer.close();
    }
}

和Module ：

public final class GrappaModule
    extends SimpleModule
{
    private static final Version VERSION = new Version(1, 0, 0,
        "beta.5-SNAPSHOT", "com.github.parboiled1", "grappa");

    public static final Module INSTANCE = new GrappaModule();

    private GrappaModule()
    {
        super("grappa", VERSION);
    }

    @Override
    public void setupModule(final SetupContext context)
    {
        context.setMixInAnnotations(ProfilingParseRunner.RuleReport.class,
            RuleReportMixin.class);
        context.setMixInAnnotations(ProfilingParseRunner.Report.class,
            ProfilingReportMixin.class);
    }
}

Answer 1

確保您的mixin類上的ctor簽名與目標類上的ctor簽名匹配。 您的目標類ctor具有totalNanoTime作為長整數，但是您的mixin ctor具有totalNanoTime作為整數。

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這樣的驚奇。