Rspec 3.0.0 Ruby on Rails

Question

我使用了gem 'rspec-rails', "~> 2.14.2" ，所有測試都有效。 現在我安裝了gem 'rspec', '~> 3.0.0.beta' ，我得到了：

henio@henio-Toshiba:~/git/EduWords$ bundle exec rspec
/home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.0.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require': cannot load such file -- rspec/rails (LoadError)
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.0.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `block in require'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.0.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:214:in `load_dependency'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.0.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:229:in `require'
    from /home/henio/git/EduWords/spec/spec_helper.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/henio/git/EduWords/spec/features/languages_pages_spec.rb:1:in `require'
    from /home/henio/git/EduWords/spec/features/languages_pages_spec.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1051:in `load'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1051:in `block in load_spec_files'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1051:in `each'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1051:in `load_spec_files'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:97:in `setup'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:85:in `run'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:70:in `run'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:38:in `invoke'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.0.0.rc1/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/bin/rspec:23:in `load'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/bin/rspec:23:in `<main>'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
    from /home/henio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'

我正在使用Rails 4.0.3和Ruby 2.1.1p76。 我做了bundle install 。 我做錯了什么？

Answer 1

如果使用Rails，則應使用rspec-rails將Rails與RSpec集成。 更改您的寶石要求：

gem 'rspec-rails', '~> 3.0.0.beta'

RSpec 3 引入了重大更改 ，因此您必須更新一些規范。