[英]Start at the top of the view gridbaglayout
我正在申請測驗。 當一個團隊按下他們的按鈕時,我會顯示一個視圖,該視圖顯示哪個團隊按下了他們的按鈕以及問題的答案。 管理員需要選中團隊回答的每個復選框。 適當的分數將在代碼中計算出來並提供給團隊。
問題是,當我顯示視圖時,文本(由JLabels組成)沒有顯示在視圖的頂部。 它們更加居中。 見圖片:
這是我的代碼:
public class GiveScoreView extends JFrame implements View {
Observable $model;
Controller $controller;
private Question $question; /* Saves the question that is passed by the update */
/*GUI elements */
ArrayList<JLabel> $answerLabels;
ArrayList<JCheckBox> $checkBoxes;
JLabel $questionLabel;
JLabel $teamPressedLabel;
public GiveScoreView(Observable model, Controller controller) {
setModel(model);
setController(controller);
$answerLabels = new ArrayList<JLabel>();
$checkBoxes = new ArrayList<JCheckBox>();
$questionLabel = new JLabel();
$teamPressedLabel = new JLabel();
initializeFrame();
}
/**
* Initializes the frame
*/
private void initializeFrame() {
setTitle("Give a score to the teams"); /* TODO languagebundle, Change the title of the frame */
setLayout(new GridBagLayout()); /* Set the layout to gridbaglayout */
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
dispose();
}
});
pack();
setVisible(false); /* Don't display it on default */
}
@Override
public void update(Observable arg0, Object arg1) {
$question = (Question) arg1;
/* Now we need to display this frame */
if(((QuizModel) getModel()).getDisplayScoreView()){
$teamPressedLabel.setText("Team " + Integer.toString(((QuizModel) getModel()).getTeamPressed()) + " pushed their button!"); /* TODO messagebundle */
$teamPressedLabel.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 34)); /* Change the font */
displayScoreView();
setVisible(true); /* Now display the JFrame */
}
}
private void displayScoreView() {
Multipleanswer multipleanswerQuestion; /* a multiple answer question to display the multipleanswer questions */
Multiplechoice multiplechoiceQuestion; /* a multiple choice question to display the multiplechoice questions */
ArrayList<String> answers = null;
GridBagConstraints c = new GridBagConstraints();
/* Set the position of the JFrame so it's centered */
Dimension dim = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
// Determine the new location of the window
int w = getSize().width;
int h = getSize().height;
int x = (dim.width - w) / 2;
int y = (dim.height - h) / 2;
// Move the window
setLocation(x - 150, y - 150);
/* Set size */
setSize(550, 300);
/* If the question isn't empty */
if (!($question == null)) {
c.anchor = GridBagConstraints.WEST;
$questionLabel.setText($question.getQuestion()); /* Set the text of the JLabel to the question itself */
$questionLabel.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 26)); /* Change the font */
add($teamPressedLabel,c); /* Add the label to the JFrame, the team that has pressed it's button */
/* Display the question under the team pressed text */
c.gridx = 0;
c.gridy = 1;
add($questionLabel,c); /* Add the label to the JFrame, the question itself */
/* If the type of the question is multipleanswer */
if ($question.getType() == QuestionType.MULTIPLEANSWER) {
/* Cast it to multipleanswer question */
multipleanswerQuestion = (Multipleanswer) $question;
/* Get the answers */
answers = multipleanswerQuestion.getAnswers();
} else if ($question.getType() == QuestionType.MULTIPLECHOICE) {
/* Cast it to multiplechoice question */
multiplechoiceQuestion = (Multiplechoice) $question;
/* Get the answers */
answers = multiplechoiceQuestion.getAnswers();
}
/* Speed questions don't show answers so we only display answers if it's not a speed question */
if ($question.getType() != QuestionType.SPEED) {
/* Make a JLabel and JCheckBox for each answer */
for (int i = 0; i < answers.size(); i++) {
$answerLabels.add(new JLabel(answers.get(i))); /* Make a new JLabel with answer string as text */
$checkBoxes.add(new JCheckBox()); /* Make a new JCheckBox */
$answerLabels.get(i).setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 16));
c.gridx = 0;
c.gridy = i + 2;
add($answerLabels.get(i),c); /* Add the label to the JFrame */
c.gridx = 1;
c.gridy = i + 2;
add($checkBoxes.get(i),c); /* Add the checkbox to the JFrame */
}
}
}
}
解:
放置權weighty = 1;
就在c.anchor = GridBagConstraints.WEST;
。
您需要將非零權weighty
應用於底行中的組件。 默認情況下,當所有組件的權重為零時,會將任何備用空間放置在整個布局的外部,從而獲得您所看到的效果。 通過應用非零權重,您可以告訴布局引擎將剩余空間放在網格的單元內而不是外部。
您當前的網格有效
而你需要的是
您可以通過將weighty
設置為1.0並將anchor
到NORTHWEST
來實現,僅針對最后一行組件。
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