[英]Using fstream in VIsual C++
我正在嘗試使用fstream,但是在嘗試從Visual Studio 2013中打開文件時遇到問題。在Visual Studio中,我啟用了兩個資源,可用於項目titiled input1.txt和input2.txt中。 如果使用文件資源管理器從Debug文件夾中直接運行應用程序,則可以使用ifles。 如果嘗試使用ctrl從Visual Studio中運行它,則找不到任何文件。 我相信我的代碼是正確的,但是我不確定要對該項目進行哪些更改才能使其正確運行。
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
const bool VERBOSE(true);
int main(){
ifstream input;
ofstream output;
string inFileName;
string outFileName;
string tempString;
// Get input file name into a string
cout << "Input file name: " << flush;
cin >> inFileName;
if (VERBOSE)
{
cout << "Input file name is " << inFileName << endl;
}
// Convert filenames to C strings and use stream.open()
input.open(inFileName.c_str());
if (input.fail())
{
cout << "File " << inFileName << " cannot be opened" << endl;
return -1;
}
// Get output file name into a string
cout << "Output file name: " << flush;
cin >> outFileName;
if (VERBOSE)
{
cout << "Output file name is " << outFileName << endl;
}
// Convert filenames to C strings and use stream.open()
// When opening output file, it will create the file if it
// does not exist, and will clobber it if it does.
output.open(outFileName.c_str());
if (output.fail())
{
cout << "File " << outFileName << " cannot be opened" << endl;
return -2;
}
// While there is more to the input file, get a word
// and copy it to the output file on its own line.
while (!input.eof())
{
input >> tempString;
if (VERBOSE)
{
cout << " Length is " << tempString.length() << " for " << flush;
}
if (tempString.length() > 0)
{
if (VERBOSE)
{
cout << tempString << endl;
}
output << tempString << endl;
}
else
{
if (VERBOSE)
{
cout << "No more input" << endl;
}
}
// This is needed to keep the last non-whitespace word
// read in from being printed twice if the file ends in
// whitespace, including a newline.
tempString.clear();
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
cin
時,請指定文件的完整路徑。
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