使用MS SQL進行Hibernate

Question

我正在嘗試將hibernate與MS SQL集成，下面是我從hibernate獲取的sql查詢

12:27:44,172 DEBUG [AbstractSaveEventListener] Executing identity-insert immediately
Hibernate: 
    insert 
    into
        aide.dbo.rule
        (appId, ruleName) 
    values
        (?, ?)

導致錯誤

12:27:44,229 DEBUG [SqlExceptionHelper] Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'rule'. [n/a]
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'rule'.

MS SQL管理工作室也會拋出同樣的錯誤

雖然這個命令運行正常

  insert into [aide].[dbo].[rule] (appId, ruleName) values ('rf', 'wfw') 

下面是我的冬眠cfg

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <!-- <property name="hibernate.bytecode.use_reflection_optimizer">false</property> -->
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433</property>
        <property name="hibernate.default_catalog">aide</property>
        <property name="hibernate.default_schema">dbo</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username">aide</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password">aide</property>
        <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServer2008Dialect</property>
        <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property><!-- JDBC connection pool (use the 
            built-in) -->
        <property name="hibernate.connection.pool_size">1</property>
        <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
        <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
        <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>

        <mapping class="com.****.Rule" />

        <!-- <mapping resource="com/****/Rules.hbm.xml"></mapping> -->
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

（從microsoft網站下載的sqljdbc4.jar）似乎hibernate正在生成MS SQL無法理解的查詢

Answer 1

RULE是SQL Server保留的關鍵字 。

如果你需要堅持這個名字，你需要逃避：

@Table(name="`rule`")