使用聯接的SQL查詢更新

Question

這是我的SELECT語句，列出了我要更改的內容；

SELECT

t1.`qid`,
t1.`gid` as 'incorrect gid',
t1.`question` as 'subquestion',
t1.`parent_qid`,

t2.`qid`,
t2.`gid` as 'correct gid',
t2.`question`

FROM `questions` as t1

LEFT JOIN `questions` as t2 ON t1.`parent_qid` = t2.`qid`

WHERE t1.`sid` = '33844' AND t1.`gid` NOT IN ('1306','1317','1319','1320','1321','1322','1323','1324','1325','1326','1327','1328','1329','1330','1331','1332','1333','1334','1335''1334','1335','1336', '1337','1338','1339','1340')

我想使用UPDATE語句將所有“不正確的gid”替換為“正確的gid”。

這是我嘗試過的UPDATE語句，但無法正常工作。

UPDATE `questions` as t1 

SET `gid` = t2.`gid`

FROM

`questions` as t1
LEFT JOIN
`questions` as t2 ON t1.`parent_qid` = t2.`qid`

WHERE t1.`sid` = '33844' AND t1.`gid` NOT IN ('1306','1317','1319','1320','1321','1322','1323','1324','1325','1326','1327','1328','1329','1330','1331','1332','1333','1334','1335''1334','1335','1336', '1337','1338','1339','1340')

基本上，所有屬於子級的行都具有不正確的gid（組ID），需要進行修復。 但是，所有引用父項的行（因為父項和子項在同一表中）將具有正確的組ID。

因此，我必須將父母groupid加入每個孩子行中。

Answer 1

MySQL中的正確語法：

UPDATE `questions` as t1 LEFT JOIN
       `questions` as t2 ON t1.`parent_qid` = t2.`qid`
    SET t1.`gid` = t2.`gid`
WHERE t1.`sid` = '33844' AND
      t1.`gid` NOT IN ('1306','1317','1319','1320','1321','1322','1323','1324','1325','1326','1327','1328','1329','1330','1331','1332','1333','1334','1335''1334','1335','1336', '1337','1338','1339','1340')