循環將表行添加到表布局

Question

我編寫了這段代碼，試圖在表格布局內添加表格行（其中包含文本視圖）。 這是循環完成的。 我收到此錯誤：

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.test.testant/com.test.testant.products}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.

我可以以某種方式覆蓋父對象上的removeView（）嗎？ 如果我無法將removeView（）合並到我的代碼中？

products.java

public class products extends Activity{
private DataBaseManager dataBase;

//put the table name and column in constants
public static final String TABLE_NAME_PRODUCTS = "products";

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    setContentView(R.layout.products);
    TableLayout tl = (TableLayout) findViewById(R.id.prodTable);
    TableRow tr = (TableRow) findViewById(R.id.prodRow);



    //creates and open the database so we can use it
    dataBase = DataBaseManager.instance();

    Cursor cursor = dataBase.select("SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_NAME_PRODUCTS);
    while (cursor.moveToNext()){

        tl.addView(tr);


    }

}

products.xml

<TableLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:id="@+id/prodTable">

        <TableRow
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:clickable="false"
            android:id="@+id/prodRow">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_weight=".08"
                android:textColor="#fff"
                android:id="@+id/prodCodeView"
                android:clickable="true" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_weight=".30"
                android:textColor="#fff"
                android:id="@+id/prodNameView"
                android:clickable="true" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_weight=".05"
                android:textColor="#fff"
                android:id="@+id/prodMUView" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_weight=".10"
                android:textColor="#fff"
                android:id="@+id/prodPriceView" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_weight=".05"
                android:textColor="#fff"
                android:id="@+id/prodVATView" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_weight=".05"
                android:textColor="#fff"
                android:id="@+id/prodIDView" />
        </TableRow>
    </TableLayout>

Answer 1

您試圖一次又一次地添加相同的TableRow。 導致異常的原因：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.

您應該在循環本身中創建一個新的TableRow

程式碼片段：

Cursor cursor = dataBase.select("SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_NAME_PRODUCTS);
while (cursor.moveToNext()){
    TableRow tr = new TableRow(this);
    //set width and height using layout params
    tl.addView(tr);
}

希望能幫助到你。

Answer 2

您必須動態創建TableRow

Cursor cursor = dataBase.select("SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_NAME_PRODUCTS);
while (cursor.moveToNext()){
  TableRow tr=new TableRow(context); // either create it here or get reference from xml file.
       // setting layoutparam to tr and then add it to table layout tl;
    tl.addView(tr);


}

您不能將同一TableRow添加多個。

Answer 3

您的每一行都必須是各自的實例。 上面您實現它的方式是相同的。 那行不通。 您需要使用layout-inflater在循環中對表行進行充氣，或者手動創建對象。

使用充氣機看起來像這樣：

Cursor cursor = dataBase.select("SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_NAME_PRODUCTS);
while (cursor.moveToNext()){
    TableRow tr = (TableRow) View.inflate(this, R.id.prodRow, tl);
    // now get the cells from the row by findViewByID()
    // and fill them with your data...
    // This addView might be redundant. If you have your rows twice in your table
    // just remove the addView() line, as it might be done by the inflate() method,
    // I am not sure of that by heart.
    tl.addView(tr);
}