fedora 20 yum更新錯誤

Question

我需要更新我的系統，我只是做了sudo yum update ，並收到以下錯誤。

--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-1.4.3-1.fc21.x86_64 (rpmfusion-free-rawhide)
           Requires: libcdio.so.15(CDIO_15)(64bit)
Error: Package: gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-1.4.3-1.fc21.x86_64 (rpmfusion-free-rawhide)
           Requires: libcdio.so.15()(64bit)
Error: Package: gstreamer-plugins-ugly-0.10.19-18.fc21.x86_64 (rpmfusion-free-rawhide)
           Requires: libcdio.so.15(CDIO_15)(64bit)
Error: Package: librtmp-2.4-3.20131205.gitdc76f0a.fc21.x86_64 (rpmfusion-free-rawhide)
           Requires: libgcrypt.so.20()(64bit)
Error: Package: gstreamer-plugins-ugly-0.10.19-18.fc21.x86_64 (rpmfusion-free-rawhide)
           Requires: libcdio.so.15()(64bit)
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

我嘗試通過以下方式安裝libcdio， sudo yum install libcdio，因為出現了依賴性錯誤，但似乎已經安裝了。

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks, refresh-packagekit
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * fedora: ftp.nluug.nl
 * rpmfusion-free-rawhide: ftp.nluug.nl
 * rpmfusion-nonfree-rawhide: ftp.nluug.nl
 * updates: ftp.nluug.nl
Package libcdio-0.90-3.fc20.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do

另請注意 ，我已經嘗試了這兩個命令。 yum clean all和yum clean元數據

編輯

當我嘗試為fedora 20安裝rpmfusion時，它不允許我這樣做，因為它已經安裝了fedora 21存儲庫。

sudo rpm -ivh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-20.noarch.rpm
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
    package rpmfusion-free-release-21-0.1.noarch (which is newer than rpmfusion-free-release-20-1.noarch) is already installed
    file /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-latest from install of rpmfusion-free-release-20-1.noarch conflicts with file from package rpmfusion-free-release-21-0.1.noarch
    file /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-rawhide from install of rpmfusion-free-release-20-1.noarch conflicts with file from package rpmfusion-free-release-21-0.1.noarch
    file /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free-rawhide.repo from install of rpmfusion-free-release-20-1.noarch conflicts with file from package rpmfusion-free-release-21-0.1.noarch
    file /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free-updates.repo from install of rpmfusion-free-release-20-1.noarch conflicts with file from package rpmfusion-free-release-21-0.1.noarch
    file /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free.repo from install of rpmfusion-free-release-20-1.noarch conflicts with file from package rpmfusion-free-release-21-0.1.noarch

Answer 1

rpmfusion-free-rawhide的目標是fc21 。 您的系統是fc20 。 因此， rpmfusion-free-rawhide RPM取決於系統軟件包的版本，這些版本比默認存儲庫（和已安裝的系統）提供的版本要新。

您可以將系統升級到fc21或找到針對fc20的rpmfusion存儲庫。