[英]Create an order programmatically with line items in Woocommerce 3+
我需要以編程方式創建 Woocommerce 訂單,但是使用“舊”Woocommerce 使這成為一個非常臟的過程。
我不得不手動插入所有類型的數據庫記錄,使用許多 update_post_meta 調用。
尋找更好的解決方案。
使用最新版本的 WooCommerce 可以嘗試像這樣
$address = array(
'first_name' => 'Fresher',
'last_name' => 'StAcK OvErFloW',
'company' => 'stackoverflow',
'email' => 'test@test.com',
'phone' => '777-777-777-777',
'address_1' => '31 Main Street',
'address_2' => '',
'city' => 'Chennai',
'state' => 'TN',
'postcode' => '12345',
'country' => 'IN'
);
$order = wc_create_order();
$order->add_product( get_product( '12' ), 2 ); //(get_product with id and next is for quantity)
$order->set_address( $address, 'billing' );
$order->set_address( $address, 'shipping' );
$order->add_coupon('Fresher','10','2'); // accepted param $couponcode, $couponamount,$coupon_tax
$order->calculate_totals();
用你的函數調用上面的代碼,然后它就會相應地工作。
請注意,它不適用於舊版本的 WooCommerce,例如 2.1.12,它僅適用於 WooCommerce 的 2.2。
希望能幫助到你
2017-2021 WooCommerce 3 及更高版本
Woocommerce 3 引入了 CRUD 對象,並且訂單項有很多變化……此外,一些WC_Order
方法現在已被棄用,例如add_coupon()
。
這是一個允許以編程方式很好地創建訂單的函數,其中包含所有必需的數據,包括稅收:
function create_wc_order( $data ){
$gateways = WC()->payment_gateways->get_available_payment_gateways();
$order = new WC_Order();
// Set Billing and Shipping adresses
foreach( array('billing_', 'shipping_') as $type ) {
foreach ( $data['address'] as $key => $value ) {
if( $type === 'shipping_' && in_array( $key, array( 'email', 'phone' ) ) )
continue;
$type_key = $type.$key;
if ( is_callable( array( $order, "set_{$type_key}" ) ) ) {
$order->{"set_{$type_key}"}( $value );
}
}
}
// Set other details
$order->set_created_via( 'programatically' );
$order->set_customer_id( $data['user_id'] );
$order->set_currency( get_woocommerce_currency() );
$order->set_prices_include_tax( 'yes' === get_option( 'woocommerce_prices_include_tax' ) );
$order->set_customer_note( isset( $data['order_comments'] ) ? $data['order_comments'] : '' );
$order->set_payment_method( isset( $gateways[ $data['payment_method'] ] ) ? $gateways[ $data['payment_method'] ] : $data['payment_method'] );
$calculate_taxes_for = array(
'country' => $data['address']['country'],
'state' => $data['address']['state'],
'postcode' => $data['address']['postcode'],
'city' => $data['address']['city']
);
// Line items
foreach( $data['line_items'] as $line_item ) {
$args = $line_item['args'];
$product = wc_get_product( isset($args['variation_id']) && $args['variation_id'] > 0 ? $$args['variation_id'] : $args['product_id'] );
$item_id = $order->add_product( $product, $line_item['quantity'], $line_item['args'] );
$item = $order->get_item( $item_id, false );
$item->calculate_taxes($calculate_taxes_for);
$item->save();
}
// Coupon items
if( isset($data['coupon_items'])){
foreach( $data['coupon_items'] as $coupon_item ) {
$order->apply_coupon(sanitize_title($coupon_item['code']));
}
}
// Fee items
if( isset($data['fee_items'])){
foreach( $data['fee_items'] as $fee_item ) {
$item = new WC_Order_Item_Fee();
$item->set_name( $fee_item['name'] );
$item->set_total( $fee_item['total'] );
$tax_class = isset($fee_item['tax_class']) && $fee_item['tax_class'] != 0 ? $fee_item['tax_class'] : 0;
$item->set_tax_class( $tax_class ); // O if not taxable
$item->calculate_taxes($calculate_taxes_for);
$item->save();
$order->add_item( $item );
}
}
// Set calculated totals
$order->calculate_totals();
if( isset($data['order_status']) ) {
// Update order status from pending to your defined status and save data
$order->update_status($data['order_status']['status'], $data['order_status']['note']);
$order_id = $order->get_id();
} else {
// Save order to database (returns the order ID)
$order_id = $order->save();
}
// Returns the order ID
return $order_id;
}
代碼位於活動子主題(或活動主題)的 function.php 文件或插件文件中。
來自數據數組的用法示例:
create_wc_order( array(
'address' => array(
'first_name' => 'Fresher',
'last_name' => 'StAcK OvErFloW',
'company' => 'stackoverflow',
'email' => 'test1@testoo.com',
'phone' => '777-777-777-777',
'address_1' => '31 Main Street',
'address_2' => '',
'city' => 'Chennai',
'state' => 'TN',
'postcode' => '12345',
'country' => 'IN',
),
'user_id' => '',
'order_comments' => '',
'payment_method' => 'bacs',
'order_status' => array(
'status' => 'on-hold',
'note' => '',
),
'line_items' => array(
array(
'quantity' => 1,
'args' => array(
'product_id' => 37,
'variation_id' => '',
'variation' => array(),
)
),
),
'coupon_items' => array(
array(
'code' => 'summer',
),
),
'fee_items' => array(
array(
'name' => 'Delivery',
'total' => 5,
'tax_class' => 0, // Not taxable
),
),
) );
隨着 WC 2 的新版本,它變得更好了。
然而:
老實說,WooCom 的API Docs是有限的,也許他們還在更新它。 他們目前沒有告訴我如何創建新訂單,需要哪些參數等。
無論如何,我想出了如何使用 REST API 使用的類和函數創建帶有行訂單(您的產品)的訂單,我想分享它!
我創建了自己的 PHP 類:
class WP_MyPlugin_woocommerce
{
public static function init()
{
// required classes to create an order
require_once WOOCOMMERCE_API_DIR . 'class-wc-api-exception.php';
require_once WOOCOMMERCE_API_DIR . 'class-wc-api-server.php';
require_once WOOCOMMERCE_API_DIR . 'class-wc-api-resource.php';
require_once WOOCOMMERCE_API_DIR . 'interface-wc-api-handler.php';
require_once WOOCOMMERCE_API_DIR . 'class-wc-api-json-handler.php';
require_once WOOCOMMERCE_API_DIR . 'class-wc-api-orders.php';
}
public static function create_order()
{
global $wp;
// create order
$server = new WC_API_Server( $wp->query_vars['wc-api-route'] );
$order = new WC_API_Orders( $server );
$order_id = $order->create_order( array
(
'order' => array
(
'status' => 'processing'
, 'customer_id' => get_current_user_id()
// , 'order_meta' => array
// (
// 'some order meta' => 'a value
// , some more order meta' => 1
// )
, 'shipping_address' => array
(
'first_name' => $firstname
, 'last_name' => $lastname
, 'address_1' => $address
, 'address_2' => $address2
, 'city' => $city
, 'postcode' => $postcode
, 'state' => $state
, 'country' => $country
)
, 'billing_address' => array(..can be same as shipping )
, 'line_items' => array
(
array
(
'product_id' => 258
, 'quantity' => 1
)
)
)
) );
var_dump($order_id);
die();
}
}
重要的:
訂單被分配給一個客戶,在我的例子中是當前登錄的用戶。 確保您的用戶具有能夠讀取、編輯、創建和刪除訂單的角色。 我的角色是這樣的:
$result = add_role( 'customer' , __( 'Customer' ) , array ( 'read' => true // , 'read_private_posts' => true // , 'read_private_products' => true , 'read_private_shop_orders' => true , 'edit_private_shop_orders' => true , 'delete_private_shop_orders' => true , 'publish_shop_orders' => true // , 'read_private_shop_coupons' => true , 'edit_posts' => false , 'delete_posts' => false , 'show_admin_bar_front' => false ) );
如果您想查看店長的權限,請查看
var_dump(get_option('wp_user_roles'));
我的 create_order 函數很好地創建了一個訂單,其中 lineitem 位於 order_items 表中。
希望我能幫到你,我花了一段時間才弄好。
很多答案是否顯示了要使用的最佳過濾器(掛鈎)。 我搜索了好幾天,因為當我使用“init”時,它不斷發出更多訂單。 在 2 分鍾內,我有 30 個訂單。 無論如何使用此代碼,將創建 1 個訂單。 另外,將 $product = wc_get_product( '1001' ) 更改為您的產品 ID。參考在第 144 行: https : //github.com/dipolukarov/wordpress/blob/master/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/classes/ class-wc-checkout.php
function my_init2() {
$order = wc_create_order();
$order_id = $order->get_id();
$product = wc_get_product( '10001' );
$address = array(
'first_name' => 'John2',
'last_name' => 'Smith1',
'email' => 'johnsmith1@gmail.com',
);
//$order->date_created(2020-07-21 );
$order->add_product( $product, 1 );
$order->set_address( $address, 'billing' );
$order->set_created_via( 'programatically' );
$order->calculate_totals();
$order->set_total( $product->get_price() );
$order->update_status( 'wc-completed' );
error_log( '$order_id: ' . $order_id );
}
//add_action('admin_init','my_init2');
function my_run_only_once() {
if ( get_option( 'my_run_only_once_20' ) != 'completed' ) {
my_init2();
update_option( 'my_run_only_once_20', 'completed' );
}
}
add_action( 'admin_init', 'my_run_only_once' );
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