Windows Server 2012（Azure）上的Umbraco 7.1.9

Question

我們最近在Azure托管的Windows Server 2012 VM上部署了Umbraco 7.1.9應用程序。 該應用程序在我們的開發人員計算機上本地工作＃1，但是當我們在VM上部署網站時，出現此錯誤：

Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. 

Exception Details: System.Reflection.ReflectionTypeLoadException: Could not load types from assembly umbraco, Version=1.0.5443.21812, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null, errors:
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Declaration referenced in a method implementation cannot be a final method.  Type: 'Umbraco.Web.Editors.ContentPostValidateAttribute'.  Assembly: 'umbraco, Version=1.0.5443.21812, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Could not load type 'System.Web.Http.Controllers.IControllerConfiguration' from assembly 'System.Web.Http, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Could not load type 'System.Web.Http.Controllers.IControllerConfiguration' from assembly 'System.Web.Http, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Could not load type 'System.Web.Http.Controllers.IControllerConfiguration' from assembly 'System.Web.Http, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Declaration referenced in a method implementation cannot be a final method.  Type: 'Umbraco.Web.WebApi.Filters.EnsureUserPermissionForContentAttribute'.  Assembly: 'umbraco, Version=1.0.5443.21812, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Declaration referenced in a method implementation cannot be a final method.  Type: 'Umbraco.Web.WebApi.Filters.EnsureUserPermissionForMediaAttribute'.  Assembly: 'umbraco, Version=1.0.5443.21812, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Declaration referenced in a method implementation cannot be a final method.  Type: 'Umbraco.Web.WebApi.Filters.FileUploadCleanupFilterAttribute'.  Assembly: 'umbraco, Version=1.0.5443.21812, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Declaration referenced in a method implementation cannot be a final method.  Type: 'Umbraco.Web.WebApi.Filters.FilterAllowedOutgoingMediaAttribute'.  Assembly: 'umbraco, Version=1.0.5443.21812, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Declaration referenced in a method implementation cannot be a final method.  Type: 'Umbraco.Web.WebApi.Filters.FilterAllowedOutgoingMediaAttribute'.  Assembly: 'umbraco, Version=1.0.5443.21812, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Could not load type 'System.Web.Http.Controllers.IControllerConfiguration' from assembly 'System.Web.Http, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'.
Exception: System.TypeLoadException: Could not load type 'System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerSelector' from assembly 'System.Web.Http, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'.

我們安裝了最新版本的.NET Framework，並在服務器上進行了每次更新，但我們無法使其正常工作。

任何人都有類似的問題嗎？

Answer 1

編輯 ：有用的線程在這里...

http://our.umbraco.org/forum/getting-started/installing-umbraco/48351-Umbraco-703-is-totally-broken-after-fresh-nuget-install

這沒有幫助...

我還沒有看到這個問題，但今天我正在將Web.config從7.1.4升級到7.1.9，我注意到有兩件事可能會對您有所幫助。

1. 這是最近添加的：

    <add assembly="System.Web.Http, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" /> 

2. Web.config中沒有針對System.Web.Http的內容：

    <dependentAssembly> <assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http" publicKeyToken="b03f5f7f11d50a3a" culture="neutral"/> <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0"/> </dependentAssembly> 

讓我想知道您問題的答案是否可能要添加以下內容：

<dependentAssembly>
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Http" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>

或者這個（ 在這里看到 ）：

<dependentAssembly>
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Http" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.2.2.0" newVersion="5.2.2.0" />
</dependentAssembly>

Answer 2

不確定是否對其他遇到此問題的人有所幫助，因為它對我們的項目非常特定。

我們添加了LowercaseRoutesMVC4包取決於AspNetWebApi.Core這是不公開的包。 它引用了System.Web.Http的錯誤版本。 我卸載了此程序包，在路由配置中使用了LowercaseUrls屬性，而不是NuGet程序包，現在一切正常。