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如何使用內部調用返回promise的函數的茉莉花節點測試函數?

[英]How to test a function using jasmine-node which internally calls a function which returns a promise?

我只是嘗試茉莉花節點。 我需要一些有關諾言解決的幫助。 我有簡單的js文件

//dataService.js

var Q = require('q');
console.info("Q is "+Q);
exports.test = function() {
    console.warn("Will call promise now");
    this.getQuestions().then(function() {
        console.log("Test..");
    });
};

exports.getQuestions = function() {

    var deferred = Q.defer();
    for(i=0; i<=10; i++) {
        if(i===10) {
            deferred.resolve(i);
        }
    }
    return deferred.promise;
    // return {
    //  'Question1': 'What is your name'
    // }
}

//end of dataService.js



And the test is

// testspec.js


var assert = require("assert");
var q = require('q');
var testFile = require('../routes/dataService');
var fs = require('fs');


  describe('#indexOf()', function(done){
    it('should return -1 when the value is not present', function(done){
        console.log("Teststststst" + fs);
      assert.equal(-1, [1,2,3].indexOf(5));
      assert.equal(-1, [1,2,3].indexOf(0));
      spyOn(testFile, 'getQuestions').andCallFake(function() {
            console.warn("Spy Called********************");
            var deferred = q.defer();
            deferred.resolve(1);
            console.info("passing 1****");  
            //done(1);
            return deferred.promise;
      });
      spyOn(console, 'log');
      testFile.test();
      console.info("Testststststsinggggggggg");
      expect(console.log).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Test..");
      console.info("Done*****************");
    })
  });

//測試文件結束

現在,您可以看到我正在調用testFile.test()函數,它只是dataService.js中的測試函數。 此函數在dataService.js(相同文件)中調用getQuestions(),該函數返回一個Promise。 我在測試中嘲笑了getQuestions()函數,該函數被調用並正在解決諾言,但是我的test()成功方法沒有被調用,因此我的測試失敗了。

您的getQuestions方法永遠無法解決承諾。

您有一個從09的循環,但只有在i === 10才能解決。

更改:

for(i=0; i<10; i++) {
    if(i===10) {
        deferred.resolve(i);
    }
}

至:

deferred.resolve(10);

作為一個一般性的技巧,調用返回promise的函數的方法應該自己返回promise,這樣您就可以輕松地測試它們並掛鈎其完成。 因此,我會讓.test返回一個.test (而不是僅僅調用它)

I was able to run the test by returning a promise from the test() function.


//dataService.js

var Q = require('q');
console.info("Q is "+Q);
exports.test = function() {
    console.warn("Will call promise now");
    return this.getQuestions().then(function() {
        console.log("Test..");
        return 'success';
    });

};

exports.getQuestions = function() {

    var deferred = Q.defer();
    for(i=0; i<10; i++) {
        if(i===3) {
            deferred.resolve(i);
        }
    }
    return deferred.promise;
    // return {
    //  'Question1': 'What is your name'
    // }
}

//end of dataService.js



//dataServicespec.js

var assert = require("assert");
var q = require('q');
var testFile = require('../routes/dataService');//include the dataService.js
var fs = require('fs');


describe('Tests', function(done) {
  it('should run the test properly', function(done) {
    console.log("Teststststst" + fs);
    var flag = false;
    var deferred;

    spyOn(testFile, 'getQuestions').andCallFake(function() {
      console.warn("Spy Called********************");
      deferred = q.defer();
      console.info("passing 1****");
      deferred.resolve(1);
      return deferred.promise;
    });

    spyOn(console, 'log');

    runs(function() {
      var p = testFile.test();
      p.then(function() {
        flag = true;
      });
    });

    waitsFor(function() {
      if (flag === true)
        return true;
    });

    runs(function() {
      console.info("Testststststsinggggggggg");
      expect(console.log).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Test..");
      console.info("Done*****************");
      done();
    });



  })
});

//end of dataServicespec.js


Thanx @Benjamin on you suggestion for returning a promise from test.

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