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[英]How to get persistent HttpConnection with Apache HttpClient?
[英]How to force Apache HttpClient / HttpConnection to absolutely close tcp connection?
我使用許多與Apache HttpClient(org.apache.httpcomponents 4.3.6)建立的http連接來測試服務器,即使將HttpConnectionManager
調度到httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
也無法強制關閉連接httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
在另一個線程10秒后。
httpClient.close()
也無濟於事。
連接可能持續數分鍾甚至數小時。
我嘗試了自定義SocketConfig
,這也SocketConfig
:
SocketConfig socketConfig = SocketConfig.custom()
.setSoKeepAlive(false)
.setSoLinger(5)
.setSoReuseAddress(true)
.setSoTimeout(5000)
.setTcpNoDelay(true).build();
我獲取內容的方式:
HttpUriRequest request = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
try (InputStream in = response.getEntity().getContent()) {
String result = IOUtils.toString(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
httpClient.close();
return result;
}
我建立HTTP客戶端的方式:
SocketConfig socketConfig = SocketConfig.custom()
.setSoKeepAlive(false)
.setSoLinger(configuration.getInt("proxy.list.socket.so.linger"))
.setSoReuseAddress(true)
.setSoTimeout(configuration.getInt("proxy.list.socket.so.timeout"))
.setTcpNoDelay(true).build();
HttpClientBuilder builder = HttpClientBuilder.create();
builder.disableAutomaticRetries();
builder.disableContentCompression();
builder.disableCookieManagement();
builder.disableRedirectHandling();
builder.setConnectionReuseStrategy(new NoConnectionReuseStrategy());
builder.setDefaultSocketConfig(socketConfig);
我做關機的原型之一:
shutdownExecutor.schedule(() -> {
httpClient.getConnectionManager().closeExpiredConnections();
httpClient.getConnectionManager().closeIdleConnections(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
httpClient.notifyAll();
try {
httpClient.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}, configuration.getInt("proxy.test.forced.timeout.seconds"), TimeUnit.SECONDS);
String content = HttpContentFetcher.getAndCloseClient(url, httpClient);
RequestConfig
有所幫助。 現在看起來所有連接都在指定的限制內被丟棄。
RequestConfig config= RequestConfig.custom()
.setCircularRedirectsAllowed(false)
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(4000)
.setConnectTimeout(4000)
.setMaxRedirects(0)
.setRedirectsEnabled(false)
.setSocketTimeout(4000)
.setStaleConnectionCheckEnabled(true).build();
request.setConfig(config);
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