無法通過exec Java方法運行linux命令

Question

我試圖從Java exec方法執行cf命令，而不是從linux終端手動鍵入。 我從終端傳遞了確切的語法，但是將第一個參數傳遞給方法時出現錯誤，因為它包含空格，我不確定如何調試它？

直接從Linux終端

root@devopsops:/home/Data/free# cf create-service 'IBM Analytics for Hadoop' Free 'IBM_Analytics_for_Hadoop'_APP
Creating service IBM_Analytics_for_Hadoop_APP in org All_Testing / space monitor-ms1 as xyz@gmail.com...
OK

...

如果我從Java中的exec方法運行相同的命令，則會收到以下錯誤

cf create-service 'IBM Analytics for Hadoop' Free 'IBM_Analytics_for_Hadoop'_APP
Here is the standard output of the command:

FAILED
Incorrect Usage.

NAME:
   create-service - Create a service instance

ALIAS:
   cs

USAGE:
   cf create-service SERVICE PLAN SERVICE_INSTANCE

Java代碼

主要方法

obj.cfCreateService("'IBM Analytics for Hadoop'","Free");

cfCreateService方法

public String cfCreateService(String servicename, String planname){

        String s = null;
        StringBuffer log = new StringBuffer("");

        try {
            String appname= servicename.replaceAll(" ", "_")+"_APP";
            String command="cf create-service "+servicename+" "+ planname +" "+ appname; 
            System.out.println(command);
            Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);

            BufferedReader stdInput = new BufferedReader(new
                 InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));

            BufferedReader stdError = new BufferedReader(new
                 InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));

            // read the output from the command
            System.out.println("Here is the standard output of the command:\n");
            while ((s = stdInput.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println(s);
                log.append(s+"\n");

            }


        }


    }

Answer 1

您所做的事情看起來不錯，但也許您可以嘗試將參數包含在exec（）的數組參數中：

 Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"cf", "create-service", servicename, planname, appname});

代替

        String command="cf create-service "+servicename+" "+ planname +" "+ appname; 
        Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);