[英]How to underline a UILabel in swift?
如何在 Swift 中給UILabel
加下划線? 我搜索了 Objective-C 的那些,但不能完全讓它們在 Swift 中工作。
您可以使用NSAttributedString執行此操作
例子:
let underlineAttribute = [NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle: NSUnderlineStyle.thick.rawValue]
let underlineAttributedString = NSAttributedString(string: "StringWithUnderLine", attributes: underlineAttribute)
myLabel.attributedText = underlineAttributedString
編輯
要使一個 UILabel 的所有文本具有相同的屬性,我建議您將 UILabel 子類化並覆蓋文本,如下所示:
斯威夫特 5
與 Swift 4.2 相同,但是:與舊的NSMakeRange
,您應該更喜歡 Swift 初始化NSRange
NSMakeRange
,您可以縮短為.underlineStyle
並且換行符提高了長方法調用的可讀性。
class UnderlinedLabel: UILabel {
override var text: String? {
didSet {
guard let text = text else { return }
let textRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: text.count)
let attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attributedText.addAttribute(.underlineStyle,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue,
range: textRange)
// Add other attributes if needed
self.attributedText = attributedText
}
}
}
斯威夫特 4.2
class UnderlinedLabel: UILabel {
override var text: String? {
didSet {
guard let text = text else { return }
let textRange = NSMakeRange(0, text.count)
let attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attributedText.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle , value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue, range: textRange)
// Add other attributes if needed
self.attributedText = attributedText
}
}
}
斯威夫特 3.0
class UnderlinedLabel: UILabel {
override var text: String? {
didSet {
guard let text = text else { return }
let textRange = NSMakeRange(0, text.characters.count)
let attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attributedText.addAttribute(NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName , value: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue, range: textRange)
// Add other attributes if needed
self.attributedText = attributedText
}
}
}
你把你的文字是這樣的:
@IBOutlet weak var label: UnderlinedLabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
label.text = "StringWithUnderLine"
}
老的:
斯威夫特(2.0 到 2.3):
class UnderlinedLabel: UILabel {
override var text: String? {
didSet {
guard let text = text else { return }
let textRange = NSMakeRange(0, text.characters.count)
let attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attributedText.addAttribute(NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName, value:NSUnderlineStyle.StyleSingle.rawValue, range: textRange)
// Add other attributes if needed
self.attributedText = attributedText
}
}
}
斯威夫特 1.2:
class UnderlinedLabel: UILabel {
override var text: String! {
didSet {
let textRange = NSMakeRange(0, count(text))
let attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attributedText.addAttribute(NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName, value:NSUnderlineStyle.StyleSingle.rawValue, range: textRange)
// Add other attributes if needed
self.attributedText = attributedText
}
}
}
Swift 5 & 4.2 一個班輪:
label.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Text", attributes:
[.underlineStyle: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue])
Swift 4 一個班輪:
label.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Text", attributes:
[.underlineStyle: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue])
Swift 3 一個班輪:
label.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Text", attributes:
[NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue])
如果您正在尋找一種無需繼承即可執行此操作的方法:
extension UILabel {
func underline() {
if let textString = self.text {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textString)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue,
range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attributedString.length))
attributedText = attributedString
}
}
}
// in swift 4 - switch NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName with NSAttributedStringKey.underlineStyle
extension UILabel {
func underline() {
if let textString = self.text {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textString)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName, value: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attributedString.length))
attributedText = attributedString
}
}
}
extension UIButton {
func underline() {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: (self.titleLabel?.text!)!)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName, value: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: (self.titleLabel?.text!.characters.count)!))
self.setAttributedTitle(attributedString, for: .normal)
}
}
extension String {
var underLined: NSAttributedString {
NSMutableAttributedString(string: self, attributes: [.underlineStyle: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue])
}
}
在按鈕上:
button.setAttributedTitle(yourButtonTitle.underLined, for: .normal)
關於標簽:
label.attributedText = yourLabelTitle.underLined
只是對Swift 4和Xcode 9 中的 Shlome 答案進行了一點修復。
extension UILabel {
func underline() {
if let textString = self.text {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textString)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.underlineStyle,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue,
range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attributedString.length - 1))
attributedText = attributedString
}
}
}
extension UIButton {
func underline() {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: (self.titleLabel?.text!)!)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.underlineStyle,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue,
range: NSRange(location: 0, length: (self.titleLabel?.text!.count)!))
self.setAttributedTitle(attributedString, for: .normal)
}
}
您可以使用 Interface Builder 在UILabel
文本下划線。
這是我的答案的鏈接: 向情節提要中的部分文本 UILabel 添加下划線屬性
Swift 4.2 中的相同答案
對於UILable
extension UILabel {
func underline() {
if let textString = self.text {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textString)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue,
range: NSRange(location: 0, length: textString.count))
self.attributedText = attributedString
}
}
}
像下面這樣調用UILabel
myLable.underline()
對於UIButton
extension UIButton {
func underline() {
if let textString = self.titleLabel?.text {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textString)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue,
range: NSRange(location: 0, length: textString.count))
self.setAttributedTitle(attributedString, for: .normal)
}
}
}
像下面這樣調用UIButton
myButton.underline()
我查看了上面的答案,其中一些是強制展開文本值。 我會建議通過安全拆包來獲得價值。 這將避免在 nil 值的情況下崩潰。 希望這可以幫助 :)
斯威夫特 4、4.2 和 5。
@IBOutlet weak var lblUnderLine: UILabel!
我需要為 UILabel 中的特定文本加下划線。 因此,找到范圍並設置屬性。
let strSignup = "Don't have account? SIGNUP NOW."
let rangeSignUp = NSString(string: strSignup).range(of: "SIGNUP NOW.", options: String.CompareOptions.caseInsensitive)
let rangeFull = NSString(string: strSignup).range(of: strSignup, options: String.CompareOptions.caseInsensitive)
let attrStr = NSMutableAttributedString.init(string:strSignup)
attrStr.addAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor : UIColor.white,
NSAttributedString.Key.font : UIFont.init(name: "Helvetica", size: 17)! as Any],range: rangeFull)
attrStr.addAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor : UIColor.white,
NSAttributedString.Key.font : UIFont.init(name: "Helvetica", size: 20)!,
NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle: NSUnderlineStyle.thick.rawValue as Any],range: rangeSignUp) // for swift 4 -> Change thick to styleThick
lblUnderLine.attributedText = attrStr
輸出
給句子中的多個字符串加下划線。
extension UILabel {
func underlineMyText(range1:String, range2:String) {
if let textString = self.text {
let str = NSString(string: textString)
let firstRange = str.range(of: range1)
let secRange = str.range(of: range2)
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textString)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle, value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue, range: firstRange)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle, value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue, range: secRange)
attributedText = attributedString
}
}
}
通過這種方式使用。
lbl.text = "By continuing you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy."
lbl.underlineMyText(range1: "Terms of Service", range2: "Privacy Policy.")
斯威夫特 4 的變化。 記住使用NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue而不是NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle 。
'let attributedString = NSAttributedString(string: "Testing")
let textRange = NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length)
let underlinedMessage = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: attributedString)
underlinedMessage.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.underlineStyle,
value:NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue,
range: textRange)
label.attributedText = underlinedMessage
`
如果您只想實現標簽的一半作為下划線,您也可以使用它:- //對於 Swift 4.0+
let attributesForUnderLine: [NSAttributedString.Key: Any] = [
.font: UIFont(name: AppFont.sourceSansPro_Regular, size: 12) ?? UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 11),
.foregroundColor: UIColor.blue,
.underlineStyle: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue]
let attributesForNormalText: [NSAttributedString.Key: Any] = [
.font: UIFont(name: AppFont.sourceSansPro_Regular, size: 12) ?? UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 11),
.foregroundColor: AppColors.ColorText_787878]
let textToSet = "Want to change your preferences? Edit Now"
let rangeOfUnderLine = (textToSet as NSString).range(of: "Edit Now")
let rangeOfNormalText = (textToSet as NSString).range(of: "Want to change your preferences?")
let attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: textToSet)
attributedText.addAttributes(attributesForUnderLine, range: rangeOfUnderLine)
attributedText.addAttributes(attributesForNormalText, range: rangeOfNormalText)
yourLabel.attributedText = attributedText
上面的答案導致我的構建環境出錯。
這在 Swift 4.0 中不起作用:
attributedText.addAttribute(NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue,
range: textRange)
試試這個:
attributedText.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.underlineStyle,
value: NSUnderlineStyle.styleSingle.rawValue,
range: textRange)
希望這有助於某人。
// Swift 4 版本
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: "Your Text Here", attributes: [NSAttributedStringKey.underlineStyle : true])
self.yourlabel.attributedText = attributedString
對於 Swift 2.3
extension UIButton {
func underline() {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: (self.titleLabel?.text!)!)
attributedString.addAttribute(NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName, value: NSUnderlineStyle.StyleSingle.rawValue, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: (self.titleLabel?.text!.characters.count)!))
self.setAttributedTitle(attributedString, forState: .Normal)
}
}
並在 ViewController 中
@IBOutlet var yourButton: UIButton!
在ViewDidLoad
方法或您的函數中只寫
yourButton.underline()
它將在您的按鈕標題下划線
為 Swift 5 的 UIbuttons 設置和刪除下划線的類。我希望這會有所幫助
import Foundation
import UIKit
class UiUtil {
static let underlineThickness = 2
class func removeUnderlineFromButton( _ button:UIButton ) {
if let str = button.titleLabel?.attributedText {
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString( attributedString: str )
attributedString.removeAttribute(.underlineStyle, range:
NSRange.init(location: 0, length: attributedString.length))
button.setAttributedTitle(attributedString, for: .normal)
}
}
class func setUnderlineFromButton( _ button:UIButton ) {
if let str = button.titleLabel?.attributedText {
let attributedStringUnderline = NSMutableAttributedString( attributedString:
str )
attributedStringUnderline.addAttribute(
NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle,
value: underlineThickness,
range: NSRange.init(location: 0, length: attributedStringUnderline.length)
)
button.setAttributedTitle(attributedStringUnderline, for: .normal)
}
}
}
我有我的應用程序中使用的算法。 在此算法中,即使單詞之間有空格,您也可以在子字符串下划線
extension NSMutableAttributedString{
static func findSubStringAndUnderlineIt(subStringToBeFound : String,totalString : String)-> NSMutableAttributedString?{
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: totalString)
var spaceCount = 0
if subStringToBeFound.contains(" "){
spaceCount = subStringToBeFound.components(separatedBy:" ").count-1
}
if let range = attributedString.string.range(of: subStringToBeFound, options: .caseInsensitive){
attributedString.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.underlineStyle, value: NSUnderlineStyle.single.rawValue, range: NSMakeRange((range.lowerBound.utf16Offset(in: subStringToBeFound)) ,(range.upperBound.utf16Offset(in: subStringToBeFound)) +
spaceCount))
return attributedString
}
return attributedString
}
}
在使用部分
lblWarning.attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString.findSubStringAndUnderlineIt(subStringToBeFound:"Not: Sadece uygulamanın reklamları kaldırılacaktır.", totalString: lblWarning.text!)
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.