如何在 Ace Root 中為 MingW-64 no MakeFile 構建 ACE

Question

我正在嘗試在 Windows 上為 Mingw GCC 64 位構建 ACE 庫。 此處的說明說明如下：

1. 將 MinGW 工具（包括 MinGW 開發工具包）安裝到一個公共目錄中，比如c:/mingw 。

2. 將 MSYS 工具安裝到一個公共目錄中，比如c:/msys 。

3. 打開 MSYS 外殼。 設置您的PATH環境變量，以便您的 MinGW 的 bin 目錄是第一個：

    % export PATH=/c/mingw/bin:$PATH

4. 添加一個ACE_ROOT環境變量，指向 ACE 包裝器源代碼樹的根：

    % export ACE_ROOT=/c/work/mingw/ACE_wrappers

   從現在開始，我們將把 ACE 源代碼樹的根目錄稱為$ACE_ROOT 。

5. 在$ACE_ROOT/ace目錄中創建一個名為 config.h 的文件，其中包含：

    #include "ace/config-win32.h"

6. 在$ACE_ROOT/include/makeinclude目錄中創建一個名為 platform_macros.GNU 的文件，其中包含：

    include $(ACE_ROOT)/include/makeinclude/platform_mingw32.GNU

   在上面的文本中，不要將$(ACE_ROOT)替換$(ACE_ROOT)實際目錄，GNU make 將從您之前定義的環境變量中獲取值。 如果您缺少 Winsock 2，請添加以下行

   winsock2 = 0

   在上一個之前。

   如果要安裝 ACE（使用“make install”）並希望生成所有 .pc 文件，請在 platform_macros.GNU 中設置安裝前綴。

    INSTALL_PREFIX=/c/ACE

   頭文件將安裝到$INSTALL_PREFIX/include ，文檔和構建系統文件安裝到$INSTALL_PREFIX/share ，庫安裝到$INSTALL_PREFIX/lib 。 設置INSTALL_PREFIX ，將啟用RPATH 。 要禁用RPATH （例如，如果$INSTALL_PREFIX/$INSTALL_LIB已經是共享庫的系統已知位置），請通過將install_rpath=0添加到 platform_macros.GNU 來將 make 宏 install_rpath 設置為 0。

問題在這里：

7. 在 MSYS shell 中，切換到$ACE_ROOT/ace目錄並運行 make：

    % cd $ACE_ROOT/ace % make

現在我注意到ACE_ROOT/ace沒有 MakeFile 是C:\\mingw64\\Other\\ACE_wrappers\\ace

我從這里下載了我的 ACE 東西。 關於我可能做錯了什么的任何建議？ 我下載錯了嗎？

Answer 1

您似乎只下載了源代碼發行版，請下載完整包，其中還包括 GNU 生成文件，請參閱http://download.dre.vanderbilt.edu/

Answer 2

ACE 帶有GNUmakefile -s 的完整版本，

在 MSYS 你給make -f GNUmakefile

編輯 1
盡管許多平台和編譯器都支持構建 64 位二進制文​​件，但 ACE 團隊並未為 MINGW 提供它。 有事要做...

編輯 2
以下腳本應該在 MingW-64 中對 64 位二進制文​​件進行配置

#! /bin/bash
#
# Configure ACE/TAO for 32/64 bit build with MINGW64
#
# Precondition: 
#   This script is located in the parent folder of ACE_Wrappers
#   File access permissions in ACE_Wrappers allow editing of files (sed):
#       Easyest, delivered full ACE/TAO ZIP was extracted using Windows Explorer.
#       When extracting with 7z, it will correctly preserve access rights and 
#       they need to be granted for the user, explicitly
#
# Postcondition:
#    ACE is configured for MINGW build
#    Script is involutoric
#
# Author:   Sam Ginrich
# No warranty of any kind!
#
#++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
#++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
#
#
# Definition of Setup parameters
#   these are entered into configuration files, if not already there, never modified!
#
#
#buildbits=     # does nothing
#buildbits=32   # configure 32-bit build
#buildbits=64   # configure 64-bit build
buildbits=64


#winsock2=0     # configure parameter to exclude winsock2 library
#winsock2=1     # configure parameter to include winsock2 library
#winsock2=      # does nothing, same effect as winsock2=1
winsock2=


# Issue with header "$ACE_ROOT/ace/OS_NS_stdlib.h"
# In some MINGW installation, the compiler is confused with a defined 'rand_r' macro
# This takes effect when building TAO, not ACE
#
#rand_r_issue=  # does nothing, suggested initial value
#rand_r_issue=1 # modifies "$ACE_ROOT/ace/OS_NS_stdlib.h" to #undef-ine macro 'rand_r', 
                #   before impact, suggested when issue occurs
rand_r_issue=

#
#++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
#++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"
echo "ACE/TAO Build Target Values"
echo ""
echo "buildbits=$buildbits"
echo "winsock2=$winsock2"
echo "rand_r_issue=$rand_r_issue"
echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"

echo ""
echo "STEP: Enter ACE_Wrappers and define locations"
cd ./ACE_Wrappers

# Check, whether we arrives there ...
if [ ! -f "./ACE-INSTALL.html" ]; then
    echo "ACE_Wrappers missing or invalid ... STOP"
    exit 1
fi



export ACE_ROOT=${PWD}
export TAO_ROOT=${ACE_ROOT}/TAO 


# Set C-Config Header for Windows
echo '#include "ace/config-win32.h"' > ace/config.h


# Set Platform MINGW
pl_macro=$ACE_ROOT/include/makeinclude/platform_macros.GNU
pl_mingw='$(ACE_ROOT)/include/makeinclude/platform_mingw32.GNU'

echo "include $pl_mingw" > $pl_macro

if [ "$buildbits" != "" ];
then
    echo "------------------------------------------------------------"

    echo ""
    echo "STEP: Provide support for 64-bit build in 'platform_g++_common.GNU'"
    pl_gpp=$ACE_ROOT/include/makeinclude/platform_g++_common.GNU
    donetag2="  FLAGS_C_CC += -m64"
    marker2="CCFLAGS += -Wnon-virtual-dtor"
    buildbitsSwitch="ifeq (\$(buildbits),32)\n  FLAGS_C_CC += -m32\n  LDFLAGS    += -m32\nendif\nifeq (\$(buildbits),64)\n  FLAGS_C_CC += -m64\n  LDFLAGS    += -m64\nendif"


    case `grep -Fx "$donetag2" "$pl_gpp" >/dev/null; echo $?` in
      0)
        echo "File $pl_gpp already modified "
        ;;
      1)
        # anyway store a copy
        cp $pl_gpp /tmp
        echo "copy of original $pl_gpp stored in \\tmp"
        echo "insert compiler switches for buildbits rule"
        sed -i "s/$marker2/$marker2\n\n$buildbitsSwitch/g" $pl_gpp
        ;;
      *)
        echo "Error scanning file $pl_gpp"
        ;;
    esac

    echo "------------------------------------------------------------"

    echo ""

    pl_mingw=$ACE_ROOT/include/makeinclude/platform_mingw32.GNU
    echo "STEP: Set parameter for 64-bit build in $pl_mingw"
    donetag3="buildbits =.*"
    marker3="mingw32 = 1"
    buildbitsDef="# 32\/64-bit build\n# parameter 'buildbits' is applied in platform_gnuwin32_common.GNU\nbuildbits = $buildbits"

    case `grep -Ex "$donetag3" "$pl_mingw" >/dev/null; echo $?` in
      0)
        echo "File $pl_mingw already modified "
        echo "Verify value! "
        grep "buildbits =" $pl_mingw 
        ;;
      1)
        # anyway store a copy
        cp $pl_mingw /tmp
        echo "copy of original $pl_mingw stored in \\tmp"
        echo "insert buildbits=$buildbits"
        sed -i "s/$marker3/$marker3\n\n$buildbitsDef/g" $pl_mingw
        ;;
      *)
        echo "Error scanning file $pl_mingw"
        ;;
    esac
fi
 

if [ "$winsock2" != "" ];
then

    echo "------------------------------------------------------------"

    echo ""

    #pl_mingw=$ACE_ROOT/include/makeinclude/platform_mingw32.GNU
    echo "STEP: Winsock lack control"
    donetag4="winsock2 =.*"
    marker4=$marker3
    winsockDef="winsock2 = $winsock2"

    # $donetag4 is regular expression, -E
    case `grep -Ex "$donetag4" "$pl_mingw" >/dev/null; echo $?` in
      0)
        echo "File $pl_mingw already modified "
        echo Verify Value!
        grep "winsock2 =" $pl_mingw 

        ;;
      1)
        # anyway store a copy
        cp $pl_mingw /tmp
        echo "copy of original $pl_mingw stored in \\tmp"
        echo insert $winsockDef
        sed -i "s/$marker4/$marker4\n\n$winsockDef/g" $pl_mingw
        ;;
      *)
        echo "Error scanning file $pl_mingw"
        ;;
    esac
fi


if [ "$rand_r_issue" == "1" ];
then

    echo "------------------------------------------------------------"

    echo ""
    echo "STEP: Handle issue with defined C-macro rand_r"
    onsll=$ACE_ROOT/ace/OS_NS_stdlib.h
    donetag1="//#rand_undefined"

    case `grep -Fx "$donetag1" "$onsll" >/dev/null; echo $?` in
      0)
        echo "File $onsll already modified"
        ;;
      1)
        # anyway store a copy
        cp $onsll /tmp
        echo "copy of original $pl_gpp stored in \\tmp"
        echo "insert '#undef rand_r'"
        sed -i 's/#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_RAND_R)/\/\/#rand_undefined\n#undef rand_r\n#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_RAND_R)/g' $onsll
        ;;
      *)
        echo "Error scanning file $onsll"
        ;;
    esac
fi


echo "============================================================"

echo ""
echo "Content of "$ACE_ROOT/ace/config.h" is"
cat "ace/config.h"
echo ""
echo Content of "$pl_macro" is
cat $pl_macro

echo "-------------------------------------------------------------"
echo ""
echo ""
echo ""
echo "Suggested BUILD STEPS:"
echo ""
echo ""
echo "# 1. Define context"
echo "export ACE_ROOT=${PWD}"
echo "export TAO_ROOT=${ACE_ROOT}/TAO"
echo ""
echo "# 2. Build ACE"
echo 'cd ${ACE_ROOT}/ace'
echo "make -f GNUmakefile"
echo ""
echo "# 3. Verify ACE"
echo 'cd ${ACE_ROOT}/tests'
echo "make -f GNUmakefile"
echo "perl run_test.pl"
echo "#NOTE: Windows Firewall will ask for permission for each upcoming server instance"
echo ""
echo "# 4. Build TAO"
echo 'cd ${TAO_ROOT}'
echo "make -f GNUmakefile"
echo ""
echo "# 5. Basic TAO verification"
echo 'cd ${TAO_ROOT}/tests'
echo "make -f GNUmakefile"
echo 'cd ${TAO_ROOT}/tests/Param_Test'
echo "perl run_test.pl"