與Royal Mail的SOAP連接，無法連接到主機

Question

我正在嘗試連接到Royal Mail運送API，但是我收到了著名的“無法連接到主機”。

$api_password = "****";
$api_username = "****";
$api_application_id = "****";
$api_service_type = "D";
$api_service_code = "SD1";
$api_service_format = "";
$api_certificate_passphrase = "****";
                    $time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');
                    $created = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z');
                    $nonce = mt_rand();
                    $nonce_date_pwd = xyz(copy from sample);
                    $passwordDigest = zyz(copy from sample);
                    $ENCODEDNONCE = zyz(copy from sample);

                    $soapclient_options = array();
                    $soapclient_options['cache_wsdl'] = 'WSDL_CACHE_NONE';
                    $soapclient_options['local_cert'] = "CA2+Splash+Felipe+RM10001654+usr.p12";
                    $soapclient_options['passphrase'] = $api_certificate_passphrase;
                    $soapclient_options['trace'] = true;
                    $soapclient_options['ssl_method'] = 'SOAP_SSL_METHOD_SSLv3';
                    $soapclient_options['location'] = '****';
                    //launch soap client
                    $client = new SoapClient("SAPI/ShippingAPI_V2_0_8.wsdl", $soapclient_options);
                    $client->__setLocation($soapclient_options['location']);

（設置標題）

$HeaderObject = new SoapVar( $HeaderObjectXML, XSD_ANYXML );

            //push soap header
    $header = new SoapHeader( 'oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd', 'Security', $HeaderObject );
    $client->__setSoapHeaders($header);

（設定要求部分）

if($api_service_enhancements != "") {
                        $request['requestedShipment']['serviceEnhancements'] = array('enhancementType' => array('serviceEnhancementCode' => array('code' => $api_service_enhancements)));
        }

    //try make the call
            try {
                        $response = $client->__soapCall('createShipment', array($request), array('soapaction' => '***api-link***') );


            }           catch (Exception $e) {

                        //catch the error message and echo the last request for debug
                        echo $e->getMessage();
                        echo "REQUEST:\n" . $client->__getLastRequest() . "\n";
                        die;
            }

我設置連接和本地證書的方式是否正確？ 我缺少任何信息嗎？ 感謝和問候

Answer 1

按照我的最終代碼:)這肯定可以工作。 甚至重試以防服務器繁忙，請享用。

<?php
//ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_enabled', '1'); 
ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_enabled',0);
ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_ttl',0);
class royalmaillabelRequest
{
    private $apiapplicationid = "insert urs";
    private $api_password = "insert urs"; 
    private $api_username = "insert urs"; //"rxxxxxAPI"
    private $api_certificate_passphrase = "insert urs";
    private $locationforrequest = 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping/onboarding'; //live 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping' onbording 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping/onboarding'
    private $api_service_enhancements = "";

    private function preparerequest(){

        //PASSWORD DIGEST
        $time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');
                $created = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z');
                $nonce = mt_rand();
                $nonce_date_pwd = xyz(copy from sample);
            $passwordDigest = nyz(copy from sample);
            $ENCODEDNONCE = (copy from sample);

            //SET CONNECTION DETAILS

            $soapclient_options = array();
                $soapclient_options['cache_wsdl'] = 'WSDL_CACHE_NONE';
                $soapclient_options['stream_context'] = stream_context_create(
                                                    array('http'=>
                                                        array(
                                                            'protocol_version'=>'1.0'
                                                            , 'header' => 'Connection: Close'
                                                        )
                                                    )
                                                );
                $soapclient_options['local_cert'] = dirname(__FILE__) . "/certificate.pem";
                $soapclient_options['passphrase'] = $this->api_certificate_passphrase;
                $soapclient_options['trace'] = true;
                $soapclient_options['ssl_method'] = 'SOAP_SSL_METHOD_SSLv3';
                $soapclient_options['location'] = $this->locationforrequest;
                $soapclient_options['soap_version'] = 'SOAP_1_1';

                //launch soap client
                $client = new SoapClient(dirname(__FILE__) . "/SAPI/ShippingAPI_V2_0_8.wsdl", $soapclient_options);
                $client->__setLocation($soapclient_options['location']);

                //headers needed for royal mail//D8D094Fd2716E3Es142588808s317
        $HeaderObjectXML  = '<wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"
                                          xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
                               <wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-D8D094FC22716E3EDE14258880881317">
                                  <wsse:Username>'.$this->api_username.'</wsse:Username>
                                  <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest">'.$passwordDigest.'</wsse:Password>
                                  <wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">'.$ENCODEDNONCE.'</wsse:Nonce>
                                  <wsu:Created>'.$created.'</wsu:Created>
                               </wsse:UsernameToken>
                           </wsse:Security>'; 
        //push the header into soap
        $HeaderObject = new SoapVar( $HeaderObjectXML, XSD_ANYXML );                           
        //push soap header
        $header = new SoapHeader( 'http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd', 'Security', $HeaderObject );
        $client->__setSoapHeaders($header);
        return $client;

    }

    public function CreateShippiment($data){

        $request = $this->buildCreateshippiment($data);
        $type    = 'createShipment';

        return $this->makerequest($type, $request);


    }
    public function PrintLabel($shipmentNumber,$order_tracking_id){

        $time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');
        $request = array(
                'integrationHeader' => array(
                    'dateTime' => $time,
                    'version' => '2',
                    'identification' => array(
                        'applicationId' => $this->apiapplicationid,
                        'transactionId' => $order_tracking_id
                    )
                ),
                'shipmentNumber' => $shipmentNumber,
                'outputFormat' => 'PDF',
        );
        $type = 'printLabel';
        $response = $this->makerequest($type, $request);
        return $response->label;

    }

    private function makerequest($type, $request){

        $client = $this->preparerequest();
        $response = false;
        $times = 1;

        while(true){

            try {
                            $response = $client->__soapCall( $type, array($request), array('soapaction' => $this->locationforrequest) );

                           // echo "REQUEST:\n" . htmlentities($client->__getLastResponse()) . "\n";
                            break;

            } catch (Exception $e) {

                            print_r($e);
                            if($e->detail->exceptionDetails->exceptionCode == "E0010" && $times <= 25){

                        sleep(1.5);                     
                        $times++;
                        continue;                       

                            }else{
                                echo $e->getMessage();
                                echo "<pre>";
                                print_r($e->detail);
                                echo $client->__getLastResponse();
                                echo "REQUEST:\n" . htmlentities($client->__getLastResponse()) . "\n";
                                break;

                            }           

                }

                break;
            }
            return $response;
    }

    private function buildCreateshippiment($data2) {

            $time = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s');

            $data = new ArrayObject();
            foreach ($data2 as $key => $value)
            {
                $data->$key = $value;
            }


            $request = array(
                'integrationHeader' => array(
                    'dateTime' => $time,
                    'version' => '2',
                    'identification' => array(
                        'applicationId' => $this->apiapplicationid,
                        'transactionId' => $data->order_tracking_id
                    )
                ),
                'requestedShipment' => array(
                                            'shipmentType' => array('code' => 'Delivery'),
                                            'serviceOccurrence' => 1,
                                            'serviceType' => array('code' => $data->api_service_type),
                                            'serviceOffering' => array('serviceOfferingCode' => array('code' => $data->api_service_code)),
                                            'serviceFormat' => array('serviceFormatCode' => array('code' => $data->api_service_format)),
                                            'shippingDate' => date('Y-m-d'),
                                            'recipientContact' => array('name' => $data->shipping_name, 'complementaryName' => $data->shipping_company),
                                            'recipientAddress' => array('addressLine1' => $data->shipping_address1,  'addressLine2' => $data->shipping_address2, 'postTown' => $data->shipping_town, 'postcode' => $data->shipping_postcode),
                                            'items' => array('item' => array(
                                                                'numberOfItems' => $data->order_tracking_boxes,
                                                                'weight' => array( 'unitOfMeasure' => array('unitOfMeasureCode' => array('code' => 'g')),
                                                                'value' => $data->order_tracking_weight,
                                                                                 )
                                                                            )
                                                            ),
                                            //'signature' => 0,

                )
            );

        if($data->api_service_enhancements == 6 && $data->api_service_type == 1){
                    $request['requestedShipment']['serviceEnhancements'] = array('enhancementType' => array('serviceEnhancementCode' => array('code' => $data->api_service_enhancements)));
            }

            return $request;

    }






}

Answer 2

docs.oasis-open.org運行緩慢，無法及時響應。

下載oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd並修改ShippingAPI_V2_0_8.wsdl以使用本地版本。

Answer 3

您的位置看起來不對。

$soapclient_options['location'] = '****';

這不應該是這樣的..

$soapclient_options['location'] = 'https://api.royalmail.com/shipping/onboarding';