Android Facebook 4.0 SDK 如何獲取用戶的電子郵件、出生日期和性別

Question

我正在使用以下代碼。 我想要用戶的出生日期、電子郵件和性別。 請幫忙。 如何檢索這些數據？

這是我在 Fragment 中的onViewCreated() 。

@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    // Setup TextView.
    mTextDetails = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.text_details);

    // Set up Login Button.
    LoginButton mButtonLogin = (LoginButton) view.findViewById(R.id.login_button);
    // setFragment only if you are using it inside a Fragment.
    mButtonLogin.setFragment(this);
    mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("user_friends");
    mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("public_profile");
    mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("email");
    mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("user_birthday");

    // Register a callback method when Login Button is Clicked.
    mButtonLogin.registerCallback(mCallbackManager, mFacebookCallback);

}

這是我的回調方法。

private FacebookCallback<LoginResult> mFacebookCallback = new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {
        Log.d("Shreks Fragment", "onSuccess");


        Profile profile = Profile.getCurrentProfile();
        Log.d("Shreks Fragment onSuccess", "" +profile);

        // Get User Name
        mTextDetails.setText(profile.getName() + "");

    }


    @Override
    public void onCancel() {
        Log.d("Shreks Fragmnt", "onCancel");
    }

    @Override
    public void onError(FacebookException e) {
        Log.d("Shreks Fragment", "onError " + e);
    }
};

Answer 1

這不是設置權限的正確方法，因為您正在使用每個方法調用覆蓋它們。

替換這個：

mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("user_friends");
mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("public_profile");
mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("email");
mButtonLogin.setReadPermissions("user_birthday");

使用以下內容，作為方法setReadPermissions()接受一個 ArrayList：

loginButton.setReadPermissions(Arrays.asList(
        "public_profile", "email", "user_birthday", "user_friends"));

另外這里是如何查詢額外數據GraphRequest：

private LoginButton loginButton;
private CallbackManager callbackManager;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);

    loginButton = (LoginButton) findViewById(R.id.login_button);

    loginButton.setReadPermissions(Arrays.asList(
            "public_profile", "email", "user_birthday", "user_friends"));

    callbackManager = CallbackManager.Factory.create();

    // Callback registration
    loginButton.registerCallback(callbackManager, new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
        @Override
        public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {
            // App code
            GraphRequest request = GraphRequest.newMeRequest(
                    loginResult.getAccessToken(),
                    new GraphRequest.GraphJSONObjectCallback() {
                        @Override
                        public void onCompleted(JSONObject object, GraphResponse response) {
                            Log.v("LoginActivity", response.toString());

                            // Application code
                            String email = object.getString("email");
                            String birthday = object.getString("birthday"); // 01/31/1980 format
                        }
                    });
            Bundle parameters = new Bundle();
            parameters.putString("fields", "id,name,email,gender,birthday");
            request.setParameters(parameters);
            request.executeAsync();


        }

        @Override
        public void onCancel() {
            // App code
            Log.v("LoginActivity", "cancel");
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(FacebookException exception) {
            // App code
            Log.v("LoginActivity", exception.getCause().toString());
        }
    });
}

編輯：

一個可能的問題是 Facebook 認為您的電子郵件無效。 要測試它，請使用Graph API Explorer並嘗試獲取它。 如果即使在那里您也無法收到您的電子郵件，請在您的個人資料設置中更改它，然后重試。 這種方法為一些評論我的答案的開發人員解決了這個問題。

Answer 2

使用此代碼段獲取所有個人資料信息

private FacebookCallback<LoginResult> callback = new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
        @Override
        public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {
            AccessToken accessToken = loginResult.getAccessToken();
            Profile profile = Profile.getCurrentProfile();

            // Facebook Email address
            GraphRequest request = GraphRequest.newMeRequest(
                    loginResult.getAccessToken(),
                    new GraphRequest.GraphJSONObjectCallback() {
                        @Override
                        public void onCompleted(
                                JSONObject object,
                                GraphResponse response) {
                            Log.v("LoginActivity Response ", response.toString());

                            try {
                                Name = object.getString("name");

                                FEmail = object.getString("email");
                                Log.v("Email = ", " " + FEmail);
                                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Name " + Name, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();


                            } catch (JSONException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                        }
                    });
            Bundle parameters = new Bundle();
            parameters.putString("fields", "id,name,email,gender, birthday");
            request.setParameters(parameters);
            request.executeAsync();


        }

        @Override
        public void onCancel() {
            LoginManager.getInstance().logOut();

        }

        @Override
        public void onError(FacebookException e) {

        }
    };

Answer 3

您不會在onSuccess()獲得 Profile 您需要實現ProfileTracker以及注冊回調

mProfileTracker = new ProfileTracker() {
    @Override
    protected void onCurrentProfileChanged(Profile oldProfile, Profile newProfile) {
        // Fetch user details from New Profile
    }
};

也不要忘記處理配置文件跟蹤器的啟動和停止

現在您將擁有一個從中獲取 AccessToken 的配置文件（解決了空配置文件的問題）。 你只需要使用“ https://developers.facebook.com/docs/android/graph#userdata ”來獲取任何數據。

Answer 4

登錄后

private void getFbInfo() {
    GraphRequest request = GraphRequest.newMeRequest(
            AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken(),
            new GraphRequest.GraphJSONObjectCallback() {
                @Override
                public void onCompleted(
                        JSONObject object,
                        GraphResponse response) {
                    try {
                        Log.d(LOG_TAG, "fb json object: " + object);
                        Log.d(LOG_TAG, "fb graph response: " + response);

                        String id = object.getString("id");
                        String first_name = object.getString("first_name");
                        String last_name = object.getString("last_name");
                        String gender = object.getString("gender");
                        String birthday = object.getString("birthday");
                        String image_url = "http://graph.facebook.com/" + id + "/picture?type=large";

                        String email;
                        if (object.has("email")) {
                            email = object.getString("email");
                        }

                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            });
    Bundle parameters = new Bundle();
    parameters.putString("fields", "id,first_name,last_name,email,gender,birthday"); // id,first_name,last_name,email,gender,birthday,cover,picture.type(large)
    request.setParameters(parameters);
    request.executeAsync();
}

Answer 5

以下是查找電子郵件 ID、姓名和個人資料 url 等的代碼

    private CallbackManager callbackManager;

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_sign_in);
//TODO on click of fb custom button call handleFBLogin()
     callbackManager = CallbackManager.Factory.create();
    }

    private void handleFBLogin() {
            AccessToken accessToken = AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken();
            boolean isLoggedIn = accessToken != null && !accessToken.isExpired();

            if (isLoggedIn && Store.isUserExists(ActivitySignIn.this)) {
                goToHome();
                return;
            }

            LoginManager.getInstance().logInWithReadPermissions(ActivitySignIn.this, Arrays.asList("public_profile", "email"));
            LoginManager.getInstance().registerCallback(callbackManager,
                    new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
                        @Override
                        public void onSuccess(final LoginResult loginResult) {
                            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    setFacebookData(loginResult);
                                }
                            });
                        }

                        @Override
                        public void onCancel() {
                            Toast.makeText(ActivitySignIn.this, "CANCELED", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }

                        @Override
                        public void onError(FacebookException exception) {
                            Toast.makeText(ActivitySignIn.this, "ERROR" + exception.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    });
        }

private void setFacebookData(final LoginResult loginResult) {
        GraphRequest request = GraphRequest.newMeRequest(
                loginResult.getAccessToken(),
                new GraphRequest.GraphJSONObjectCallback() {
                    @Override
                    public void onCompleted(JSONObject object, GraphResponse response) {
                        // Application code
                        try {
                            Log.i("Response", response.toString());

                            String email = response.getJSONObject().getString("email");
                            String firstName = response.getJSONObject().getString("first_name");
                            String lastName = response.getJSONObject().getString("last_name");
                            String profileURL = "";
                            if (Profile.getCurrentProfile() != null) {
                                profileURL = ImageRequest.getProfilePictureUri(Profile.getCurrentProfile().getId(), 400, 400).toString();
                            }

                           //TODO put your code here
                        } catch (JSONException e) {
                            Toast.makeText(ActivitySignIn.this, R.string.error_occurred_try_again, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    }
                });
        Bundle parameters = new Bundle();
        parameters.putString("fields", "id,email,first_name,last_name");
        request.setParameters(parameters);
        request.executeAsync();
    }
      protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
            callbackManager.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }

Answer 6

這是一個可行的解決方案（2019 年）：將此代碼放入您的登錄邏輯中；

 GraphRequest request = GraphRequest.newMeRequest(loginResult.getAccessToken(), new GraphRequest.GraphJSONObjectCallback() {
                @Override
                public void onCompleted(JSONObject json, GraphResponse response) {
                    // Application code
                    if (response.getError() != null) {
                        System.out.println("ERROR");
                    } else {
                        System.out.println("Success");
                        String jsonresult = String.valueOf(json);
                        System.out.println("JSON Result" + jsonresult);

                        String fbUserId = json.optString("id");
                        String fbUserFirstName = json.optString("name");
                        String fbUserEmail = json.optString("email");
                        //String fbUserProfilePics = "http://graph.facebook.com/" + fbUserId + "/picture?type=large";
                        Log.d("SignUpActivity", "Email: " + fbUserEmail + "\nName: " + fbUserFirstName + "\nID: " + fbUserId);
                    }
                    Log.d("SignUpActivity", response.toString());
                }
            });
            Bundle parameters = new Bundle();
            parameters.putString("fields", "id,name,email,gender, birthday");
            request.setParameters(parameters);
            request.executeAsync();
        }

        @Override
        public void onCancel() {
            setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);
            Toast.makeText(SignUpActivity.this, "Login Attempt Cancelled", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(FacebookException error) {
            Toast.makeText(SignUpActivity.this, "An Error Occurred", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            error.printStackTrace();
        }
    });

Answer 7

您可以使用 GraphRequest 類向 Facebook Graph API 發出調用以獲取用戶信息。 有關更多信息，請參閱https://developers.facebook.com/docs/android/graph 。

Answer 8

這對我有用，希望能幫助別人（使用我自己的按鈕而不是 FB 登錄按鈕）

CallbackManager callbackManager;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getApplicationContext());
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_sign_in_user);



     LoginManager.getInstance().registerCallback(callbackManager, new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
        @Override
        public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {


            GraphRequest request = GraphRequest.newMeRequest(loginResult.getAccessToken(), new GraphRequest.GraphJSONObjectCallback() {
                @Override
                public void onCompleted(JSONObject object, GraphResponse response) {
                    try {
                        Log.i("RESAULTS : ", object.getString("email"));
                    }catch (Exception e){

                    }
                }
            });
            Bundle parameters = new Bundle();
            parameters.putString("fields", "email");
            request.setParameters(parameters);
            request.executeAsync();

        }

        @Override
        public void onCancel() {

        }

        @Override
        public void onError(FacebookException error) {
            Log.i("RESAULTS : ", error.getMessage());
        }
    });


}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    callbackManager.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}


boolean isEmailValid(CharSequence email) {
    return android.util.Patterns.EMAIL_ADDRESS.matcher(email).matches();
}

public void signupwith_facebook(View view) {

    LoginManager.getInstance().logInWithReadPermissions(this, Arrays.asList("public_profile","email"));
}
}

Answer 9

在單擊按鈕上添加此行

loginButton.setReadPermissions(Arrays.asList("public_profile", "email", "user_birthday", "user_friends"));

Answer 10

使用 Profile 類的 FB 靜態方法 getCurrentProfile() 來檢索這些信息。

 Profile profile = Profile.getCurrentProfile();
 String firstName = profile.getFirstName());
 System.out.println(profile.getProfilePictureUri(20,20));
 System.out.println(profile.getLinkUri());