[英]How to detect when AVPlayer video ends playing?
我正在使用 AVPlayer 在 Swift 中播放本地視頻文件 (mp4)。 有誰知道如何檢測視頻何時播放完畢? 謝謝
要獲得AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTimeNotification
您的對象需要是AVPlayerItem
。
為此,只需使用AVPlayer
上的.currentItem
屬性
現在,您將在視頻結束后收到通知!
看我的例子:
let videoPlayer = AVPlayer(URL: url)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "playerDidFinishPlaying:",
name: AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTimeNotification, object: videoPlayer.currentItem)
func playerDidFinishPlaying(note: NSNotification) {
print("Video Finished")
}
斯威夫特 3
let videoPlayer = AVPlayer(URL: url)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: Selector(("playerDidFinishPlaying:")),
name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: videoPlayer.currentItem)
func playerDidFinishPlaying(note: NSNotification) {
print("Video Finished")
}
不要忘記刪除deinit
中的觀察者
斯威夫特 4, 5
NotificationCenter.default
.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(playerDidFinishPlaying),
name: .AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime,
object: videoPlayer.currentItem
)
斯威夫特 3.0
let videoPlayer = AVPlayer(URL: url)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector:#selector(self.playerDidFinishPlaying(note:)),name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: player.currentItem)
@objc func playerDidFinishPlaying(note: NSNotification){
print("Video Finished")
}
斯威夫特 4.2 版本:
var player: AVPlayer!
//
//
// Configure Player
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
let filepath: String? = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "selectedFileName", ofType: "mp4")
if let filepath = filepath {
let fileURL = URL.init(fileURLWithPath: filepath)
player = AVPlayer(url: fileURL)
let playerLayer = AVPlayerLayer(player: player)
// Register for notification
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(playerItemDidReachEnd),
name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime,
object: nil) // Add observer
playerLayer.frame = self.view.bounds
self.view.layer.addSublayer(playerLayer)
player.play()
}
}
// Notification Handling
@objc func playerItemDidReachEnd(notification: NSNotification) {
player.seek(to: CMTime.zero)
player.play()
}
// Remove Observer
deinit {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
對於 SWIFT 3.0 ,這工作正常
class PlayVideoViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(PlayVideoViewController.finishVideo), name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTimeNotification, object: nil)
}
func finishVideo()
{
print("Video Finished")
}
}
斯威夫特 4.0
這個對我有用。 感謝@Channel
private func playVideo(fileURL: String) {
// Create RUL object
let url = URL(string: fileURL)
// Create Player Item object
let playerItem: AVPlayerItem = AVPlayerItem(url: url!)
// Assign Item to Player
let player = AVPlayer(playerItem: playerItem)
// Prepare AVPlayerViewController
let videoPlayer = AVPlayerViewController()
// Assign Video to AVPlayerViewController
videoPlayer.player = player
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(myViewController.finishVideo), name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: nil)
// Present the AVPlayerViewController
present(videoPlayer, animated: true, completion: {
// Play the Video
player.play()
})
}
@objc func finishVideo()
{
print("Video Finished")
}
如果你喜歡使用 Combine:
private var cancelBag: Set<AnyCancellable> = []
NotificationCenter.default.publisher(for: .AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime)
.sink { _ in
player.seek(to: CMTime.zero)
player.play()
}
.store(in: &cancelBag)
真的就是這么簡單
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
self,
selector: #selector(fileComplete),
name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime,
object: nil
)
(對象為 nil 很好。)
接着
@objc func fileComplete() {
print("IT'S DONE!")
}
斯威夫特 3.0
let videoPlayer = AVPlayer(URL: url)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector:#selector(self.playerDidFinishPlaying(note:)),name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: player.currentItem)
func playerDidFinishPlaying(note: NSNotification){
//Called when player finished playing
}
對於 SWIFT 3.0
這里 'fullUrl' 是視頻的 URL 並確保 URL 中沒有空格,您應該將 'Space' 替換為 '%20' 以便 URL 可以工作文件。
let videoURL = NSURL(string: fullUrl)
let player = AVPlayer(url: videoURL! as URL)
playerViewController.delegate = self
playerViewController.player = player
self.present(playerViewController, animated: false) {
self.playerViewController.player!.play()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(yourViewControllerName.playerDidFinishPlaying), name: Notification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: self.player?.currentItem)
}
在您的視圖控制器中添加以下給定方法。
func playerDidFinishPlaying(){
print("Video Finished playing in style")
}
我知道這里有很多公認的答案......
但是,另一種方法可能是將邊界時間觀察器添加到您的 AVPlayer。 您必須擁有視頻的持續時間,您可以從player.currentItem
獲得,然后將其添加為您想要的時間邊界。
fileprivate var videoEndObserver: Any?
func addVideoEndObserver() {
guard let player = YOUR_VIDEO_PLAYER else { return }
// This is just in case you are loading a video from a URL.
guard let duration = player.currentItem?.duration, duration.value != 0 else {
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.5, execute: { [weak self] in
self?.addVideoEndObserver()
})
return
}
let endTime = NSValue(time: duration - CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(0.1, duration.timescale))
videoEndObserver = player.addBoundaryTimeObserver(forTimes: [endTime], queue: .main, using: {
self.removeVideoEndObserver()
// DO YOUR STUFF HERE...
})
}
func removeVideoEndObserver() {
guard let observer = videoEndObserver else { return }
videoPlayer.player?.removeTimeObserver(observer)
videoEndObserver = nil
}
在 Swift 3 和 RxSwift 3.5 中,你所要做的就是:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.rx.notification(Notification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime)
.asObservable().subscribe(onNext: { [weak self] notification in
//Your action
}).addDisposableTo(disposeBag)
}
使用Combine
,並確保通知來自您感興趣的 AVPlayerItem 而不僅僅是任何一個。 我一次玩多個項目,所以這也適用於那種情況。
private var subscriptions: Set<AnyCancellable> = []
NotificationCenter.default.publisher(for: .AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: player.currentItem)
.receive(on: RunLoop.main)
.sink { [weak self] notification in
guard let item = notification.object as? AVPlayerItem else { return }
if item == self?.player.currentItem {
//.... Here you know it was the item you are interested in that played to end and not just any
}
}
.store(in: &subscriptions)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: .AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: nil, queue: .main) { noti in
guard let item = noti.object as? AVPlayerItem else{
return
}
//DidPlayToEndTime
}
func shareEditedVedio() -> AVPlayer {
let editedVedioPlayer = AVPlayer(url: self.vedioData.vedioURLWithAddedSounds!)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector:#selector(self.playerDidFinishPlaying(note:)),name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: editedVedioPlayer.currentItem)
return editedVedioPlayer
}
@objc func playerDidFinishPlaying(note: NSNotification){
//Called when player finished playing
}
我遇到了通知永遠不會被調用的問題,在 AVPlayerViewController 的演示文稿中設置通知為我解決了這個問題:
func presentVideo(url:URL) {
let player = AVPlayer(url: url)
let playerViewController = AVPlayerViewController()
playerViewController.player = player
self.present(playerViewController, animated: true) {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
playerViewController.player!.play()
//NOTE: The notification must be created here for it to work as expected
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.videoDidEnd), name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: nil)
}
}
}
SWIFT 5 更新
@objc function 的觀察者方法不是原生的。 最好使用swift 5中的事件發布者。非常簡單。
在結構中聲明以下內容:
var pub = NotificationCenter.default.publisher(for: .AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime)
然后在任何視圖上,添加
.onReceive(pub) { (output) in
print("Video Finished")
}
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