[英]How to statically position elements in D3
我目前有一個線形圖,看起來像這樣:
在jsfiddle上http://jsfiddle.net/vertaire/kttndjgc/1/
我一直在嘗試將值手動定位在圖形上,以便將它們打印在圖例旁邊,如下所示:
我試圖手動設置位置,但是當我嘗試調整位置時,該位置相對於直線上的圓的位置是相對的,如下所示:
如何設置坐標,使值顯示在圖例旁邊?
這是用於打印值的代碼片段:
var mouseCircle = causation.append("g") // for each line, add group to hold text and circle
.attr("class","mouseCircle");
mouseCircle.append("circle") // add a circle to follow along path
.attr("r", 7)
.style("stroke", function(d) { console.log(d); return color(d.key); })
.style("fill", function(d) { console.log(d); return color(d.key); })
.style("stroke-width", "1px");
mouseCircle.append("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(10,3)"); // text to hold coordinates
.on('mousemove', function() { // mouse moving over canvas
if(!frozen) {
d3.select(".mouseLine")
.attr("d", function(){
yRange = y.range(); // range of y axis
var xCoor = d3.mouse(this)[0]; // mouse position in x
var xDate = x.invert(xCoor); // date corresponding to mouse x
d3.selectAll('.mouseCircle') // for each circle group
.each(function(d,i){
var rightIdx = bisect(data[1].values, xDate); // find date in data that right off mouse
yVal = data[i].values[rightIdx-1].VALUE;
yCoor = y(yVal);
var interSect = get_line_intersection(xCoor, // get the intersection of our vertical line and the data line
yRange[0],
xCoor,
yRange[1],
x(data[i].values[rightIdx-1].YEAR),
y(data[i].values[rightIdx-1].VALUE),
x(data[i].values[rightIdx].YEAR),
y(data[i].values[rightIdx].VALUE));
d3.select(this) // move the circle to intersection
.attr('transform', 'translate(' + interSect.x + ',' + interSect.y + ')');
d3.select(this.children[1]) // write coordinates out
.text(xDate.getFullYear() + "," + yVal);
yearCurrent = xDate.getFullYear();
console.log(yearCurrent)
return yearCurrent;
});
return "M"+ xCoor +"," + yRange[0] + "L" + xCoor + "," + yRange[1]; // position vertical line
});
}
});
我要做的第一件事是動態創建圖例,而不是對每個項目進行硬編碼:
var legEnter = chart1.append("g")
.attr("class","legend")
.selectAll('.legendItem')
.data(data)
.enter();
legEnter.append("text")
.attr("class","legendItem")
.attr("x",750)
.attr("y", function(d,i){
return 6 + (20 * i);
})
.text(function(d){
return d.key;
});
legEnter.append("circle")
.attr("cx",740)
.attr("cy", function(d,i){
return 4 + (20 * i);
})
.attr("r", 7)
.attr("fill", function(d,i){
return color(d.key);
});
即使保留原樣,此處的關鍵還是為每個text
分配一個legendItem
類。 然后在鼠標懸停時,找到它並更新它的值:
d3.select(d3.selectAll(".legendItem")[0][i]) // find it by index
.text(function(d,i){
return d.key + ": " + xDate.getFullYear() + "," + yVal;
});
更新小提琴 。
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