javax.mail.MessagingException: 530 5.7.57 SMTP; 在 MAIL FROM 期間，客戶端未通過身份驗證發送匿名郵件

Question

我有 java 程序（從谷歌復制）使用 office365 SMTP 發送電子郵件，它作為一個獨立的 java 程序工作正常，但是當我將此 java 程序部署為 web 應用程序的web-inf/lib中的 jar 文件並從JSP 拋出以下錯誤：

javax.mail.SendFailedException: Sending failed;   nested exception is:
javax.mail.MessagingException: 530 5.7.57 SMTP; Client was not
authenticated to send anonymous mail during MAIL FROM

有人可以分享他們對這個問題的看法。 Java代碼：

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class SendEmailUsingSMTP {
    
    
   public static boolean sendEmail(String toAddress, String fromAddress, String userName, String userPassword,String smtpHost, String portNumber, String emailSubject,String emailBody) {
      // Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned.
       
       Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SendEmailUsingSMTP.class);
       log.info("toAddress : "+toAddress);
       log.info("fromAddress : "+fromAddress);
       log.info("userName : "+userName);
       log.info("userPassword : "+userPassword);
       log.info("smtpHost : "+smtpHost);
       log.info("portNumber : "+portNumber);
       log.info("emailSubject : "+emailSubject);
       log.info("emailBody : "+emailBody);
       
       String to = toAddress;

      // Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned
      String from = fromAddress;//change accordingly
      final String username = userName;//change accordingly
      final String password = userPassword;//change accordingly

      // Assuming you are sending email through relay.jangosmtp.net
      String host = smtpHost;

      Properties props = new Properties();
      
      props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
      props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
      props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
      props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", portNumber);
      props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
      props.put("mail.smtp.port", portNumber);

      // Get the Session object.
      SMTPAuthenticator authenticator = new SMTPAuthenticator(username, password);
      props.put("mail.smtp.submitter", authenticator.getPasswordAuthentication().getUserName());
      Session session = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);


      try {
         // Create a default MimeMessage object.
         Message message = new MimeMessage(session);

         // Set From: header field of the header.
         message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));

         // Set To: header field of the header.
         message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
         InternetAddress.parse(to));

         // Set Subject: header field
         message.setSubject(emailSubject);

         // Now set the actual message
         message.setText(emailBody);

         // Send message
         Transport.send(message);

         System.out.println("Sent message successfully....");

      } catch (MessagingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    return true;
   }
}

Answer 1

您可以嘗試使用以下配置，因為它對我有用：

"mail.smtp.starttls.enable":"true"

另外，我使用了主機：

主機 = "Outlook.office365.com"

希望這可以幫助您或其他人。

Answer 2

設置smtp.starttls.enable到true和主機smtp.office365.com解決了類似的問題對我來說。

我僅使用以下 3 個屬性使用您的代碼對其進行了測試：

props.put("mail.smtp.auth",true);
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable",true);
props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);

主機： smtp.office365.com ，我可以從我的帳戶發送電子郵件。

整個功能：

  public static boolean sendEmail(String toAddress, String fromAddress, String userName, String userPassword,String smtpHost, String emailSubject,String emailBody) {
      // Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned.


      String to = toAddress;

      // Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned
      String from = fromAddress;//change accordingly
      final String username = userName;//change accordingly
      final String password = userPassword;//change accordingly

      // Assuming you are sending email through relay.jangosmtp.net
      String host = smtpHost;

      Properties props = new Properties();

      props.put("mail.smtp.auth",true);
      props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable",true);
      props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);

      // Get the Session object.
      SimpleMailAuthenticator authenticator = new SimpleMailAuthenticator(username, password);
      Session session = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);


      try {
         // Create a default MimeMessage object.
         Message message = new MimeMessage(session);

         // Set From: header field of the header.
         message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));

         // Set To: header field of the header.
         message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
         InternetAddress.parse(to));

         // Set Subject: header field
         message.setSubject(emailSubject);

         // Now set the actual message
         message.setText(emailBody);

         // Send message
         Transport.send(message);

         System.out.println("Sent message successfully....");

      } catch (MessagingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    return true;
   }

和驗證器

class SimpleMailAuthenticator extends Authenticator {


    String userName;
    String password;
    PasswordAuthentication authentication;

    public SimpleMailAuthenticator(String userName,String password) {
        super();
        this.userName = userName;
        this.password = password;           
        authentication = new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
    }

    @Override
    public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
        return authentication;
    }


}  

Answer 3

因此，如果有人遇到以下問題：---

javax.mail.MessagingException: 530 5.7.57 SMTP; 在 MAIL FROM 期間，客戶端未通過身份驗證發送匿名郵件

然后在 Linux 操作系統上使用時，只需執行以下步驟：- 使用 sudo 編輯您的默認 Jenkins 文件，因為它是只讀文件。

sudo vim /etc/default/jenkins 

並添加這兩行：--

JAVA_ARGS="-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -Djava.awt.headless=true"
JAVA_ARGS="-Djava.awt.headless=true -Dmail.smtp.starttls.enable=true"

編輯/附加文件后，重新啟動 Jenkins。

命令：- sudo /etc/init.d/Jenkins restart

現在測試您的配置，希望您能成功發送電子郵件。

Answer 4

請將下面的 X-Mailer 設置為 message.setHeader("X-Mailer", "Your application name");