使用danielgindi / ios-charts和Swift將條形圖轉換為分組條形圖

Question

我在https://github.com/danielgindi/ios-charts創建了帶庫的簡單條形圖仍然無法弄清楚如何將其作為分組條形圖。 我已經將已售出的單位數組添加到圖表中，但不知道如何將unitBought數組添加到圖表中以使其成為分組圖表。請幫助。

@IBOutlet weak var barChartView: BarChartView!

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()      
    months = ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"]
    let unitsSold = [20.0, 4.0, 6.0, 3.0, 12.0, 16.0, 4.0, 18.0, 2.0, 4.0, 5.0, 12.8]
    let unitsBought = [20.0, 4.0, 6.0, 3.0, 12.0, 16.0, 4.0, 18.0, 2.0, 4.0, 5.0, 12.8]
    setChart(months, values: unitsSold)
}


//functions
func setChart(dataPoints: [String], values: [Double]) {
    barChartView.noDataText = "You need to provide data for the chart."

    var dataEntries: [BarChartDataEntry] = []

    for i in 0..<dataPoints.count {
        let dataEntry = BarChartDataEntry(value: values[i], xIndex: i)
        dataEntries.append(dataEntry)
    }

    let chartDataSet = BarChartDataSet(yVals: dataEntries, label: "Units Sold")
    let chartData = BarChartData(xVals: months, dataSet: chartDataSet)
    barChartView.data = chartData
    barChartView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 255/255, blue: 255/255, alpha: 1)
    barChartView.gridBackgroundColor = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 255/255, blue: 255/255, alpha: 1)

    barChartView.legend.enabled = false

    barChartView.leftAxis.drawGridLinesEnabled = false
    barChartView.leftAxis.drawAxisLineEnabled = true

    barChartView.rightAxis.drawGridLinesEnabled = false
    barChartView.rightAxis.drawAxisLineEnabled = false
    barChartView.rightAxis.drawLabelsEnabled = false


    barChartView.xAxis.drawGridLinesEnabled = false
    barChartView.xAxis.drawLabelsEnabled = true

}

Answer 1

let months = ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May"]
    let unitsSold = [20.0, 4.0, 6.0, 3.0, 12.0]
    let unitsBought = [10.0, 14.0, 60.0, 13.0, 2.0]

     override func viewDidLoad() {
            super.viewDidLoad()
            // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
            barChartView.delegate = self
            barChartView.noDataText = "You need to provide data for the chart."
            barChartView.chartDescription?.text = "sales vs bought "


            //legend
            let legend = barChartView.legend
            legend.enabled = true
            legend.horizontalAlignment = .right
            legend.verticalAlignment = .top
            legend.orientation = .vertical
            legend.drawInside = true
            legend.yOffset = 10.0;
            legend.xOffset = 10.0;
            legend.yEntrySpace = 0.0;


            let xaxis = barChartView.xAxis
            xaxis.valueFormatter = axisFormatDelegate
            xaxis.drawGridLinesEnabled = true
            xaxis.labelPosition = .bottom
            xaxis.centerAxisLabelsEnabled = true
            xaxis.valueFormatter = IndexAxisValueFormatter(values:self.months)
            xaxis.granularity = 1


            let leftAxisFormatter = NumberFormatter()
            leftAxisFormatter.maximumFractionDigits = 1

            let yaxis = barChartView.leftAxis
            yaxis.spaceTop = 0.35
            yaxis.axisMinimum = 0
            yaxis.drawGridLinesEnabled = false

            barChartView.rightAxis.enabled = false
           //axisFormatDelegate = self

            setChart()
        }

 func setChart() {
        barChartView.noDataText = "You need to provide data for the chart."
        var dataEntries: [BarChartDataEntry] = []
        var dataEntries1: [BarChartDataEntry] = []

        for i in 0..<self.months.count {

            let dataEntry = BarChartDataEntry(x: Double(i) , y: self.unitsSold[i])
            dataEntries.append(dataEntry)

            let dataEntry1 = BarChartDataEntry(x: Double(i) , y: self.self.unitsBought[i])
            dataEntries1.append(dataEntry1)

            //stack barchart
            //let dataEntry = BarChartDataEntry(x: Double(i), yValues:  [self.unitsSold[i],self.unitsBought[i]], label: "groupChart")



        }

        let chartDataSet = BarChartDataSet(values: dataEntries, label: "Unit sold")
        let chartDataSet1 = BarChartDataSet(values: dataEntries1, label: "Unit Bought")

        let dataSets: [BarChartDataSet] = [chartDataSet,chartDataSet1]
        chartDataSet.colors = [UIColor(red: 230/255, green: 126/255, blue: 34/255, alpha: 1)]
        //chartDataSet.colors = ChartColorTemplates.colorful()
        //let chartData = BarChartData(dataSet: chartDataSet)

        let chartData = BarChartData(dataSets: dataSets)


        let groupSpace = 0.3
        let barSpace = 0.05
        let barWidth = 0.3
        // (0.3 + 0.05) * 2 + 0.3 = 1.00 -> interval per "group" 

        let groupCount = self.months.count
        let startYear = 0


        chartData.barWidth = barWidth;
        barChartView.xAxis.axisMinimum = Double(startYear)
        let gg = chartData.groupWidth(groupSpace: groupSpace, barSpace: barSpace)
        print("Groupspace: \(gg)")
        barChartView.xAxis.axisMaximum = Double(startYear) + gg * Double(groupCount)

        chartData.groupBars(fromX: Double(startYear), groupSpace: groupSpace, barSpace: barSpace)
        //chartData.groupWidth(groupSpace: groupSpace, barSpace: barSpace)
        barChartView.notifyDataSetChanged()

        barChartView.data = chartData






        //background color
        barChartView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 189/255, green: 195/255, blue: 199/255, alpha: 1)

        //chart animation
        barChartView.animate(xAxisDuration: 1.5, yAxisDuration: 1.5, easingOption: .linear)


    }

Answer 2

你實際上沒有對unitsBought做過任何事情。

對於條形圖，您可以做兩件事：

1. 使用您的unitsBought添加另一個DataSet
2. 使用BarCharDataEntry(values: [Double], xIndex: Int)的其他重載BarCharDataEntry(values: [Double], xIndex: Int)或BarCharDataEntry(values: [Double], xIndex: Int, label: String)為每個條目傳遞多個值，這使其堆疊。

Answer 3

func setChartBarGroupDataSet(dataPoints: [String], values: [Double], values2: [Double],sortIndex:Int) {

    var dataEntries: [BarChartDataEntry] = []
    var dataEntries2: [BarChartDataEntry] = []


    for i in 0..<dataPoints.count {

        let dataEntry = BarChartDataEntry(value: values[i], xIndex: i)
        dataEntries.append(dataEntry)
    }


    for i in 0..<dataPoints.count {

        let dataEntry = BarChartDataEntry(value: values2[i], xIndex: i)
        dataEntries2.append(dataEntry)
    }


    let chartDataSet = BarChartDataSet(yVals: dataEntries, label: " ")
    let chartDataSet2 = BarChartDataSet(yVals: dataEntries2, label: " ")

    chartDataSet2.colors =  [UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 70/255, blue: 108/255, alpha: 1)]

    chartDataSet.colors =  [UIColor(red: 49/255, green: 27/255, blue: 146/255, alpha: 1)]


    let dataSets: [BarChartDataSet] = [chartDataSet,chartDataSet2]

    let data = BarChartData(xVals: dataPoints, dataSets: dataSets)

    barChartView.data = data

    barChartView.descriptionText = ""


    barChartView.rightAxis.drawGridLinesEnabled = false
    barChartView.rightAxis.drawAxisLineEnabled = false
    barChartView.rightAxis.drawLabelsEnabled = false


    barChartView.animate(xAxisDuration: 2.0, yAxisDuration: 2.0, easingOption: .EaseInBounce)


}