運行sonarrunner時找不到類錯誤

Question

我正在上課找不到錯誤。 無法通過類加載器訪問該類，並且從gradle運行sonarrunner時提示錯誤。

這些類作為gradle編譯時的依賴項包括在內，並且gradle構建可以正常工作。 如何將這些類用於聲納？

    14:53:24.322 INFO  - Load module settings
14:53:24.335 INFO  - Base dir: /Users/srao1/Documents/GradleTest/lds_warehouse/lds_warehouse_base
14:53:24.335 INFO  - Working dir: /Users/srao1/Documents/GradleTest/lds_warehouse/build/sonar/lds_warehouse_lds_warehouse_base
14:53:24.336 INFO  - Source paths: src
14:53:24.336 INFO  - Test paths: test
14:53:24.336 INFO  - Binary dirs: build/classes/main
14:53:24.336 INFO  - Source encoding: UTF-8, default locale: en_US
14:53:24.336 INFO  - Index files
14:53:24.444 INFO  - 50 files indexed
14:53:24.593 INFO  - Quality profile for java: Sonar way
14:53:24.604 INFO  - Sensor JavaSquidSensor
14:53:24.620 WARN  - sonar.binaries and sonar.libraries are deprecated since version 2.5 of sonar-java-plugin, please use sonar.java.binaries and sonar.java.libraries instead
14:53:24.628 INFO  - Java Main Files AST scan...
14:53:24.628 INFO  - 45 source files to be analyzed
14:53:25.070 ERROR - Class not found: com.lim.dw.dao.base.bean.WarehouseFeed
14:53:25.070 ERROR - Class not found: com.lim.dw.dao.base.bean.PhaseTimer
14:53:32.459 WARN  - Class 'com/lim/lds/LdsDataFeed' is not accessible through the ClassLoader.
14:53:32.459 WARN  - Class 'com/lim/lds/LdsDataFeed' is not accessible through the ClassLoader.
14:53:32.459 WARN  - Class 'com/lim/logger/Logger' is not accessible through the ClassLoader.
14:53:32.459 WARN  - Class 'com/lim/logger/Logger' is not accessible through the ClassLoader.
14:53:32.477 INFO  - Java bytecode scan done: 162 ms
14:53:32.477 INFO  - Java Test Files AST scan...
14:53:32.477 INFO  - 5 source files to be analyzed
14:53:32.727 INFO  - Java Test Files AST scan done: 250 ms
14:53:32.728 INFO  - 5/5 source files have been analyzed
14:53:32.728 INFO  - Package design analysis...
14:53:32.800 INFO  - Package design analysis done: 72 ms
14:53:32.889 INFO  - Sensor JavaSquidSensor (done) | time=8285ms
14:53:32.889 INFO  - Sensor Lines Sensor
14:53:32.892 INFO  - Sensor Lines Sensor (done) | time=3ms
14:53:32.892 INFO  - Sensor QProfileSensor
14:53:32.894 INFO  - Sensor QProfileSensor (done) | time=2ms
14:53:32.904 INFO  - Sensor InitialOpenIssuesSensor
14:53:33.016 INFO  - Sensor InitialOpenIssuesSensor (done) | time=112ms
14:53:33.016 INFO  - Sensor ProjectLinksSensor
14:53:33.018 INFO  - Sensor ProjectLinksSensor (done) | time=2ms
14:53:33.018 INFO  - Sensor VersionEventsSensor
14:53:33.023 INFO  - Sensor VersionEventsSensor (done) | time=5ms
14:53:33.023 INFO  - Sensor SurefireSensor
14:53:33.023 INFO  - parsing /Users/srao1/Documents/GradleTest/lds_warehouse/lds_warehouse_base/target/surefire-reports
14:53:33.023 ERROR - Reports path not found or is not a directory: /Users/srao1/Documents/GradleTest/lds_warehouse/lds_warehouse_base/target/surefire-reports
14:53:33.023 INFO  - Sensor SurefireSensor (done) | time=0ms
14:53:33.023 INFO  - Sensor JaCoCoOverallSensor
14:53:33.037 WARN  - You are not using the latest JaCoCo binary format version, please consider upgrading to latest JaCoCo version.
14:53:33.037 INFO  - Analysing /Users/srao1/Documents/GradleTest/lds_warehouse/lds_warehouse_base/build/jacoco/jacocoTest.exec
14:53:33.072 WARN  - You are not using the latest JaCoCo binary format version, please consider upgrading to latest JaCoCo version.
14:53:33.072 INFO  - Analysing /Users/srao1/Documents/GradleTest/lds_warehouse/build/sonar/lds_warehouse_lds_warehouse_base/jacoco-overall.exec
14:53:33.234 INFO  - No information about coverage per test.
14:53:33.234 INFO  - Sensor JaCoCoOverallSensor (done) | time=211ms
14:53:33.234 INFO  - Sensor SCM Sensor
14:53:33.234 INFO  - No SCM system was detected. You can use the 'sonar.scm.provider' property to explicitly specify it.
14:53:33.234 INFO  - Sensor SCM Sensor (done) | time=0ms
14:53:33.234 INFO  - Sensor JaCoCoSensor
14:53:33.236 WARN  - You are not using the latest JaCoCo binary format version, please consider upgrading to latest JaCoCo version.
14:53:33.236 INFO  - Analysing /Users/srao1/Documents/GradleTest/lds_warehouse/lds_warehouse_base/build/jacoco/jacocoTest.exec
14:53:33.306 INFO  - No information about coverage per test.
14:53:33.306 INFO  - Sensor JaCoCoSensor (done) | time=72ms
14:53:33.306 INFO  - Sensor CPD Sensor
14:53:33.306 INFO  - JavaCpdEngine is used for java
14:53:33.307 INFO  - Cross-project analysis disabled
14:53:33.545 INFO  - Sensor CPD Sensor (done) | time=239ms
14:53:33.546 INFO  - No quality gate is configured.
14:53:33.549 INFO  - Compare to previous analysis (2015-07-23)
14:53:33.550 INFO  - Compare over 30 days (2015-06-24, analysis of Wed Jul 22 16:29:23 CDT 2015)
14:53:33.716 INFO  - Execute decorators...

Answer 1

為了執行源代碼分析，SQ Java插件除源代碼外還需要字節碼。 sonar.java.test.binaries屬性sonar.java.binaries和sonar.java.test.binaries提供了源文件的字節碼位置。 第三方庫的字節碼（或JAR）位置由屬性sonar.java.libraries和sonar.java.test.libraries 。

如果您未正確提供這些屬性，則會看到一些“找不到類”錯誤。 但這並不能阻止您完成分析，但是許多SQ Java規則可能無法正常工作，也無法檢測到任何問題。

（部分）示例： sonar-runner -Dsonar.sources=src -Dsonar.java.binaries=bin/classes -Dsonar.java.libraries=libs/*.jar