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Android Eclipse從TabLayout選項卡啟動片段

[英]Android Eclipse Start Fragment from TabLayout Tab

 原文  2015-09-26 17:58:59  1   2    java/ android/ eclipse/ android-fragments/ android-tablayout

問題描述

我實現了一個TabLayout，它具有幾個選項卡，一個選項卡具有一個表，當用戶單擊表中的一行時，我需要它來擺脫選項卡布局，除了工具欄並打開一個新的Fragment 。

我嘗試了幾種不同的方法，但似乎無濟於事，如果有人有任何想法，將不勝感激！

謝謝！ 干杯!

這是activity_main.xml 

<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
    android:id="@+id/toolbar"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
    android:elevation="6dp"
    android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
    android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
    app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>

<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
    android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@+id/toolbar"
    android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
    android:elevation="6dp"
    android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
    android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"/>

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
    android:id="@+id/pager"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_below="@id/tab_layout"/>

</RelativeLayout>

這是MainActivity.java 

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
    setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

    TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
    tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab1"));
    tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab2"));
    tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
    tabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_SCROLLABLE);

    final ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
    final PagerAdapter adapter = new PagerAdapter
            (getSupportFragmentManager(), tabLayout.getTabCount());
    viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
    viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
    tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
            viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
        }

        @Override
        public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

        }
    });

}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    //getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    int id = item.getItemId();
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
        return true;
    }

    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

}

這是tab1.xml 

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
android:background="#F0F0F0" >

<ScrollView
    android:id="@+id/scrollView"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:layout_centerVertical="true"
    android:gravity="center" >
<TableLayout
    android:id="@+id/table"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center" >
</TableLayout>


<RelativeLayout
    android:id="@+id/loadingPanel"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center" >

<ProgressBar
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:indeterminate="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

</FrameLayout>

這是Tab1.java 

public class TopStories extends Fragment {

A lot of code goes here............

    public void createTable() {

    TableLayout table = (TableLayout)          getActivity().findViewById(R.id.table);
    table.setBackgroundColor(Color.rgb(240, 240, 240));
    table.setStretchAllColumns(true);
    table.setShrinkAllColumns(true);

    table.removeAllViews();

TableRow row = new TableRow(getActivity());
        row .setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        row .setPadding(0, 10, 0, 10);
        row .setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
        row .setClickable(true);
        TableRow.LayoutParams params = new TableRow.LayoutParams();

        row .setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                This is where I need to start up the new fragment (NewFragment.Java).

            }


        });

    }

}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_topstories, container, false);        
}

}

NewFragment.java 

public class NewFragment extends Fragment {

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.newfragment, container, false);        
}

}

newfragment.xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_weight="1.04" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="17dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="18dp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="37dp"
        android:text="Large Text"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_marginTop="87dp"
        android:text="Medium Text"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

</RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

2 個解決方案

解決方案1
 0  2015-09-26 20:56:27

我認為您需要在某個地方替換該片段。 這是我的應用程序中的XML，當我交換片段時，它們會發布到flcontent中。 

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <!-- The ActionBar -->
    <include
        layout="@layout/toolbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    <!-- The main content view -->
    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/flContent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" 
</LinearLayout>
<!-- The navigation drawer -->
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/nvView"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    android:background="@android:color/white"
    app:menu="@menu/drawer_view"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"/>

和類代碼 

 // Insert the fragment by replacing any existing fragment
    FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
    FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
    ft.replace(R.id.flContent, fragment);
    ft.addToBackStack(null);
    ft.commit();

解決方案2
 0  2015-09-27 03:38:18

好吧，我認為我發現了一種非常便宜且輕松的方式來完成此操作，對於該應用程序來說可能不是很健康，但它的確完美！

非常感謝Brian的幫助！ 贊賞！ 也許您也可以針對應用程序的堆棧問題執行此操作，但不知道它是否有效或需要做的正確的事情。

干杯!

在我的main_activity.xml中添加了一個FrameLayout 

<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
    android:id="@+id/toolbar"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
    android:elevation="6dp"
    android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
    android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
    app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>

<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
    android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@+id/toolbar"
    android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
    android:elevation="6dp"
    android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
    android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"/>

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
    android:id="@+id/pager"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_below="@id/tab_layout"/>

<FrameLayout
    android:id="@+id/flContent"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</FrameLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

將我的newfragment.xml更改為此 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/fullStoryLinearLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<RelativeLayout
    android:id="@+id/fullStoryRelativeLayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_weight="1.04" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="17dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/fullStorytitle"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
        android:text="Large Text"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/fullStory"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/image"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
        android:text="Medium Text"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

</RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

並將其添加到表格行的onClick事件中 

row.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                      getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tab_layout).setVisibility(View.GONE);
                   getActivity().findViewById(R.id.pager).setVisibility(View.GONE);


                   ((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
                  ((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setTitle("New Fragment");

                Fragment fragment = null;

                Class fragmentClass = NewFragment.class;
                try {
                    fragment = (Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                FragmentManager fragmentManager =   getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
                FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction =   fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
                fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.flContent, fragment);
                fragmentTransaction.commit();

            }


        });

＆要從NewFragment返回主TabLayout，我在MainActivity.java中添加了它 

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    int id = item.getItemId();

    switch (id) {
    case android.R.id.home:
        onBackPressed();
       return true;
   default:
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}


@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
    switch(keyCode){
    case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK:
        if (getSupportActionBar().getTitle() != "Main Activity"){
            onBackPressed();
        }
        else {
            System.exit(0);
        }
        return true;
    }
    return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}

public void onBackPressed(){
    getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false);
    getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Main Activity");
    findViewById(R.id.fullStoryLinearLayout).setVisibility(View.GONE);
    findViewById(R.id.tab_layout).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    findViewById(R.id.pager).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

}

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