解決Tableau中IF結果的聚合和非聚合混合錯誤

Question

我正在嘗試在Tableau中執行以下操作。

如果選擇的關鍵指標是銷售額或銷量（非總計字段），則調用calculation1或calculation2。

IF ATTR([Choose Key Figure])= "Sales"
THEN [Periodic Calculation]
ELSEIF ATTR([Choose Key Figure])= "Volume"
THEN [Periodic Calculation]
ELSEIF ATTR([Choose Key Figure])="profit"
THEN [Periodic Calculation 2]
ELSEIF ATTR([Choose Key Figure])="price per unit"
THEN [Periodic Calculation 2]
END 

但是我收到以下錯誤：“無法混合匯總和非匯總比較，或者無法生成'IF'表達式。”

定期計算

IF [Choose Vol/NNS]="NNS"
AND [Choose Period]=-1
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<2
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>0
then [(Actuals+Planned) NNS]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="Volume"
AND    [Choose Period]=-1
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<2
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) Volume]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="NNS"
AND [Choose Period]=-3
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<4
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>0
then [(Actuals+Planned) NNS]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="Volume"
AND [Choose Period]=-3
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<4
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) Volume]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="NNS"
AND [Choose Period]=-6
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<7
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>0
then [(Actuals+Planned) NNS]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="Volume"
AND     [Choose Period]=-6
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<7
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) Volume]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="NNS"
AND     [Choose Period]=1
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<0
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>-2
THEN [(Actuals+Planned) NNS]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="Volume"
AND     [Choose Period]=1
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<0
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>-2
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) Volume]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="NNS"
AND     [Choose Period]=3
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<0
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>-4
THEN [(Actuals+Planned) NNS]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="Volume"
AND     [Choose Period]=3
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<0
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>-4
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) Volume]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="NNS"
AND     [Choose Period]=6
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<0
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>-7
THEN [(Actuals+Planned) NNS]
ELSEIF [Choose Vol/NNS]="Volume"
AND     [Choose Period]=6
AND DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month])<0
AND
DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] )>-7
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) Volume]

結束

定期計算2

IF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="NNSP"
AND [Choose Period]=-1
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<2
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) NNSP]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="IGM$"
AND [Choose Period]=-1
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<2
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) IGM$]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="NNSP"
AND [Choose Period]=-3
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<4
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) NNSP]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="IGM$"
AND [Choose Period]=-3
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<4
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) IGM$]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="NNSP"
AND [Choose Period]=-6
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<7
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) NNSP]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="IGM$"
AND [Choose Period]=-6
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<7
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>0
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) IGM$]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="NNSP"
AND [Choose Period]=1
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<0
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>-2
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) NNSP]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="IGM$"
AND [Choose Period]=1
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<0
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>-2
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) IGM$]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="NNSP"
AND [Choose Period]=3
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<0
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>-4
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) NNSP]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="IGM$"
AND [Choose Period]=3
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<0
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>-4
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) IGM$]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="NNSP"
AND [Choose Period]=6
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<0
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>-7
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) NNSP]
ELSEIF [Choose IGM$/NNSP]="IGM$"
AND [Choose Period]=6
AND ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates], [Choose Current Month]))<0
and ATTR(DATEDIFF("month",[Dates],[Choose Current Month] ))>-7
THEN [(Actuals + Planned) IGM$]
END

誰能幫助您解決此錯誤？

謝謝。

Answer 1

如果[Choose Key Figure]是參數，並且[Periodic Calculation]和[Periodic Calculation 2]是行級（非聚合）計算，則可以：

1. 在您計算的字段中刪除所有對ATTR（）的調用，或者
2. 刪除對ATTR（）的所有調用，並在對[Periodic Calculation]或[Periodic Calculation 2]的每個引用上調用諸如SUM（）之類的聚合函數，或者
3. 保留對ATTR（）的調用，並在對[Periodic Calculation]或[Periodic Calculation 2]的每個引用上調用聚合函數，例如SUM（）

1和2之間的區別是是在計算中還是在使用該表的Tableau工作簿書架中為計算字段指定聚合函數。

在這種情況下，沒有真正的理由選擇第三種方法，因為參數一次只能有一個值，因此ATTR（）調用沒有用。