NodeJS的MongoDB連接錯誤

Question

我目前正在嘗試使用MongoDB，Express，Swig和NodeJS的簡單Hello World應用程序

使用最新節點以及其他依賴項。

Chrome 46.0（64位）。 Mac OS X 10.9.5

以下是我的app.js代碼

var express = require('express'),
    app = express(),
    cons = require('consolidate'),
    MongoClient = require('mongodb').MongoClient,
    Server = require('mongodb').Server;

app.engine('html', cons.swig);
app.set('view engine', 'html');
app.set('views', __dirname + '/views');

var mongoclient = new MongoClient(new Server("localhost", 27017, {'native_parser':false}));
var db = mongoclient.db('course');

app.get('/', function(req, res){

    // Find one document in our collection
    db.collection('hello_mongo_express').findOne({}, function(err, doc) {

        if(err) throw err;

        res.render('hello', doc);
    });
});

app.get('*', function(req, res){
    res.send('Page Not Found', 404);
});

mongoclient.open(function(err, mongoclient) {

    if(err) throw err;

    app.listen(8080);
    console.log('Express server started on port 8080');
});

以下是節點app.js時出現的錯誤：

AMAC02PC0PHG3QP:6_hello_world_express_swig_mongodb macadmin$ node app.js
Failed to load c++ bson extension, using pure JS version
/Users/macadmin/Desktop/NodeJS_MongoDB/6_hello_world_express_swig_mongodb/app.js:31
    if(err) throw err;
            ^

Error: failed to connect to [localhost:27017]
    at null.<anonymous> (/Users/macadmin/Desktop/NodeJS_MongoDB/6_hello_world_express_swig_mongodb/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/server.js:553:25)
    at emitThree (events.js:97:13)
    at emit (events.js:175:7)
    at null.<anonymous> (/Users/macadmin/Desktop/NodeJS_MongoDB/6_hello_world_express_swig_mongodb/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/connection_pool.js:140:15)
    at emitTwo (events.js:87:13)
    at emit (events.js:172:7)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/Users/macadmin/Desktop/NodeJS_MongoDB/6_hello_world_express_swig_mongodb/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/connection.js:512:10)
    at emitOne (events.js:77:13)
    at Socket.emit (events.js:169:7)
    at emitErrorNT (net.js:1250:8)

有些地方說寫127.0.0.1代替本地主機。

Answer 1

嘗試

sudo npm rebuild

在初始設置過程中，某些軟件包可能未正確安裝。 確保其他進程未使用端口27017 。

Answer 2

bson模塊可能未正確安裝。

嘗試npm install -g node-gyp

接着

npm更新