[英]Problems for request rspec with basic http auth using Devise
[英]Rspec Rails 4.2.5 Request test pass with basic http auth
設置如下。 對於每個http請求,管理器都會在標頭(name,pw)中發送其憑據。 將對照db中的條目檢查這些條目,如果它們成功返回了所需的用戶對象。 在請求測試中如何實現基本的http_auth? 我只想添加密碼和用戶名並測試返回值? 請求測試的目標是什么? 我嘗試了以下方法,但沒有獲得很大的成功:
我在spec/support/auth_helper.rb
使用以下方法創建了AuthHelper模塊:
module AuthHelper
def http_login
user = 'test'
pw = 'test'
request.ENV['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] =ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Basic.encode_credentials(user,pw)
end
end
並按如下所示在requests/api/user_spec.rb
使用它
include AuthHelper
describe "User API get 1 user object" do
before(:each) do
http_login
end
但我收到此錯誤消息。 如何解決此問題並使我的測試通過http_auth? 我在這里也閱讀了很多類似的topis和問題,但它們主要適用於rspec和rails的較舊版本,不適用於我的情況
提前致謝!
Failure/Error: request.env['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] = ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Basic.encode_credentials(user,pw)
NoMethodError:
undefined method `env' for nil:NilClass# ./spec/support
# ./spec/support/auth_helper.rb:5:in `http_login'
# ./spec/requests/api/user_spec.rb:8:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
更新
我在請求中移動了標頭生成。 我查了一下Auth動詞,所以我認為該分配應該有效。 我在Rails控制台中測試了ActionController調用,並收到了一個字符串。 我想這也是正確的,我的整個測試現在看起來像這樣:
describe "User API get 1 user object", type: :request do
it 'Get sends back one User object ' do
headers = {
"AUTHORIZATION" =>ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Basic.encode_credentials("test","test")
# "AUTHORIZATION" =>ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Token.encode_credentials("test","test")
}
FactoryGirl.create(:user)
get "/api/1/user", headers
#json = JSON.parse(response.body)
expect(response).to be_success
# expect(response.content_type).to eq("application/json")
end
end
收到以下錯誤:
包含@buf @buf=["HTTP Basic: Access denied.\\n"]
因此仍然拒絕訪問。
Failure/Error: expect(response).to be_success
expected `#<ActionDispatch::TestResponse:0x000000070d1d38 @mon_owner=nil, @mon_count=0, @mon_mutex=#<Thread::Mutex:0x000000070d1c98>, @stream=#<ActionDispatch::Response::Buffer:0x000000070d1c48 @response=#<ActionDispatch::TestResponse:0x000000070d1d38 ...>,
@buf=["HTTP Basic: Access denied.\n"], @closed=false>, @header={"X-Frame-Options"=>"SAMEORIGIN", "X-XSS-Protection"=>"1; mode=block", "X-Content-Type-Options"=>"nosniff", "WWW-Authenticate"=>"Basic realm=\"Application\"", "Content-Type"=>"text/html; charset=utf-8", "Cache-Control"=>"no-cache", "X-Request-Id"=>"9c27d4e9-84c0-4ef3-82ed-cccfb19876a0", "X-Runtime"=>"0.134230", "Content-Length"=>"27"}, @status=401, @sending_file=false, @blank=false,
@cv=#<MonitorMixin::ConditionVariable:0x000000070d1bf8 @monitor=#<ActionDispatch::TestResponse:0x000000070d1d38 ...>, @cond=#<Thread::ConditionVariable:0x000000070d1bd0>>, @committed=false, @sending=false, @sent=false, @content_type=#<Mime::Type:0x00000002af78f8 @synonyms=["application/xhtml+xml"], @symbol=:html, @string="text/html">, @charset="utf-8", @cache_control={:no_cache=>true}, @etag=nil>.success?`
to return true, got false
解決方案:該測試尚未打磨(但尚未完成),但至少現在可以通過。
describe "User API get 1 user object", type: :request do
it 'Get sends back one User object ' do
@env['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] = ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Basic.encode_credentials(user,pw)
FactoryGirl.create(:user)
get "/api/1/user", {}, @env
JSON.parse(response.body)
expect(response).to be_success
expect(response.status).to eq 200
end
end
這行看起來很可疑:
request.ENV['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] =ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Basic.encode_credentials(user,pw)
您確定"ENV"
應大寫嗎? 我認為應該將其寫為"env"
。
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