[英]Can't Get address using Longitude & Latitude Android
我正在嘗試從經度和緯度獲取地址,但無法獲取地址。 我要隆吉了。 和拉提。 值,但是當我將其傳遞給getAddress函數時,它將停止工作。如果可以的話,請幫我。 這是我的代碼
MainActivity.java文件
package com.example.mygps;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.location.Address;
import android.location.Geocoder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button btnGet;
GPS_Class gps;
TextView adr,cty,ctry;
double longi, lati;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btnGet = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnGo);
adr = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.adr);
cty = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.cty);
ctry = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.ctry);
btnGet.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
gps = new GPS_Class(MainActivity.this);
if(gps.canGetLocation())
{
longi = gps.getLongitude();
lati = gps.getLatitude();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Longitude is:"+longi+"Latidute is:"+lati, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
getAddress(longi, lati);
}
else
{
gps.showSettingsAlert();
}
}
});
}
public void getAddress(double longitude, double latitude)
{
double long1,lati1;
long1 = longitude;
lati1 = latitude;
if(lati>0 && long1>0)
{
Geocoder geocode = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses;
try {
addresses = geocode.getFromLocation(latitude,longitude, 1);
String Addres_ = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
String Country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String City = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
adr.setText(Addres_);
cty.setText(City);
ctry.setText(Country);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}//if closing. . .
else
{
Toast.makeText(this, "No Vlaue", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
我的GPS_Class.java文件代碼
package com.example.mygps;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.provider.Settings;
public class GPS_Class extends Service implements LocationListener{
//To Get Context of the class...
Context context;
//Declaring Variable to use. . .
double lattitude;
double longitude;
private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10;
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1;
boolean isGPSEnabled = false;
boolean isNetWorkEnabled = false;
boolean canGetLocation = false;
//Declaring objects of different classes...
Location location;
LocationManager locationmanager;
public GPS_Class(Context context) {
this.context = context;
GetLocation();
}
//Self Coded Function to perform all location works . . .
private Location GetLocation()
{
locationmanager = (LocationManager)context.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
isGPSEnabled = locationmanager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
isNetWorkEnabled = locationmanager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if(isNetWorkEnabled)
{
canGetLocation = true;
locationmanager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES,this);
if(locationmanager !=null)
{
location = locationmanager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if(location !=null)
{
lattitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
if(isGPSEnabled)
{
canGetLocation = true;
if(location == null)
{
locationmanager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES,this);
if(locationmanager != null)
{
location = locationmanager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if(location!=null)
{
lattitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
}
return location;
}
public void showSettingsAlert(){
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?");
// On pressing Settings button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
context.startActivity(intent);
}
});
// on pressing cancel button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
public double getLatitude(){
if(location != null){
lattitude = location.getLatitude();
}
// return latitude
return lattitude;
}
public double getLongitude()
{
if(location !=null)
{
longitude =location.getLongitude();
}
return longitude;
}
public boolean canGetLocation() {
return this.canGetLocation;
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String arg0, int arg1, Bundle arg2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}
解決方案上面提到的代碼很好,它可以獲取當前位置。 如果您嘗試在模擬器上運行它,則會顯示錯誤,因為“ Geocoder”類與模擬器不兼容。 在正常運行的設備上運行它。
嘗試改變this
與MainActivity.this
中getAddress
方法:
Geocoder geocode = new Geocoder(MainActivity.this, Locale.getDefault());
getFromLocation
方法拋出。 因此,請檢查您的緯度值。 它不在正確的范圍內:
IllegalArgumentException if latitude is less than -90 or greater than 90
IllegalArgumentException if longitude is less than -180 or greater than 180
IOException if the network is unavailable or any other I/O problem occurs
實際的功能是getFromLocation(double latitude, double longitude, int maxResults)
。 您正在通過longitude
代替latitude
而latitude
代替longitude
。 嘗試更改此行:
addresses = geocode.getFromLocation(longitude, latitude, 1);
對此:
addresses = geocode.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
並且還要在訪問數組之前向數組添加null和大小檢查,以避免NullPointerException
和IndexOutOfBoundException
因為文檔說它可以返回null數組
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
String Addres_ = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
String Country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String City = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
adr.setText(Addres_);
cty.setText(City);
ctry.setText(Country);
} else {
// Reset fields here
}
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.