我的Recycleview顯示列表和完整列表僅間歇地顯示我添加到ArrayList的最后一項

Question

我在android v7中的recycleview有時會顯示列表。 從手機重新啟動應用程序時，它不會顯示列表。 它可以計算所有音頻文件，但是當我將其設置為textview時，它僅顯示列表視圖中添加的最后一個數據。 我的代碼如下。 有人可以告訴我如何使用Androi的新AsyncListUtil同時顯示回收列表數據。

//MainActivity.java
package fragment.dev.concurrentmedia;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.DefaultItemAnimator;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    RecyclerView recyclerView;
    RecAdapter adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate (savedInstanceState);
        setContentView (R.layout.activity_main);

        recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById (R.id.recycleview);
        RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager (getApplicationContext ());
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager (layoutManager);
        recyclerView.setItemAnimator (new DefaultItemAnimator ());
        recyclerView.setHasFixedSize (true);

        adapter = new RecAdapter (getApplicationContext ());
        recyclerView.setAdapter (adapter);
    }
}

//AudioSync.java
package fragment.dev.concurrentmedia;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
 * Created by Jagdish on 6/19/2016.
 */
public class AudioSync extends AsyncTask<Context, Void, List<AudioModel>> {
    public Response delegate = null;
    private String selection;
    private Uri uri;
    private Cursor cursor;
    @Override
    protected List<AudioModel> doInBackground (Context... params) {
        List<AudioModel> modelList = new ArrayList<> ();
        AudioModel model = new AudioModel ();
        try {
            selection = MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC + "!=0";
            uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
            String projection[] = {MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA, MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION};
            cursor = params[0].getContentResolver ().query (uri, projection, selection, null, null);
            cursor.moveToFirst ();
            int i = 0;
            do {
                model.setPath (cursor.getString (cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow (MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA)));
                model.setDisplayName (cursor.getString (cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow (MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME)));
                model.setDuration (cursor.getString (cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow (MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION)));
                modelList.add (model);
            } while (cursor.moveToNext ());
            return modelList;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            L.l ("EXCEPTION", e.getStackTrace ());
            return modelList;
        }
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute (List<AudioModel> audioModels) {
        delegate.processFinish (audioModels);
    }
    public interface Response {
        void processFinish (List<AudioModel> output);
    }
}

//RecAdapter.java
package fragment.dev.concurrentmedia;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Jagdish on 6/19/2016.
 */
public class RecAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecAdapter.MyViewHolder> implements AudioSync.Response {
    public List<AudioModel> models = new ArrayList<> ();

    public RecAdapter (Context context) {
        AudioSync sync = new AudioSync ();
        sync.delegate = this;
        sync.execute (context);
    }

    @Override
    public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder (ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View itemView = LayoutInflater.from (parent.getContext ()).inflate (R.layout.recycle_layout, parent, false);
        return new MyViewHolder (itemView);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder (MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
        AudioModel audioModel = models.get (position);
        holder.txtName.setText (audioModel.getDisplayName ());
        holder.txtDuration.setText (audioModel.getDuration ());
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount () {
        return models.size ();
    }

    @Override
    public void processFinish (List<AudioModel> output) {
        for (int i = 0; i < output.size (); i++) {
            models.add (output.get (i));
        }
    }

    public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        public TextView txtName;
        public TextView txtDuration;

        public MyViewHolder (View itemView) {
            super (itemView);
            txtName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById (R.id.txtName);
            txtDuration = (TextView) itemView.findViewById (R.id.txtDuration);
        }
    }
}

//AudioModel.java
package fragment.dev.concurrentmedia;

/**
 * Created by Jagdish on 6/19/2016.
 */
public class AudioModel {
    private String displayName;
    private String duration;
    private String path;

    public String getDisplayName () {
        return displayName;
    }

    public void setDisplayName (String displayName) {
        this.displayName = displayName;
    }

    public String getDuration () {
        return duration;
    }

    public void setDuration (String duration) {
        this.duration = duration;
    }

    public String getPath () {
        return path;
    }

    public void setPath (String path) {
        this.path = path;
    }
}

//L.java
package fragment.dev.concurrentmedia;

import android.util.Log;

/**
 * Created by Jagdish on 6/19/2016.
 */
public class L {
    public static void l (String detail, Object msg) {
        Log.d ("JR", detail + " : " + msg);
    }
}

Answer 1

我認為最好的辦法是將異步任務從適配器中移出，並在活動的onCreate回調中啟動它。 異步任務完成后，就可以創建適配器並將其提供給recyclerview。