PHPBrew-安裝中的各種問題

Question

我正在嘗試使用PHPBrew安裝PHP 5.4，但出現以下錯誤：

-> % phpbrew install 5.4.6 +default +apxs2 +mysql                              
===> phpbrew will now build 5.4.6
===> Loading and resolving variants...
Checking distribution checksum...
Checksum matched: c9aa0f4996d1b91ee9e45afcfaeb5d2e
===> Distribution file was successfully extracted, skipping...
Found existing Makefile, running make clean to ensure everything will be rebuilt.
You can append --no-clean option after the install command if you don't want to rebuild.
===> Running make clean: /usr/bin/make -C '/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6' --quiet 'clean'
===> Checking patches...
Checking patch for replace apache php module name with custom version name
0 changes patched.
Found existing build.log, renaming it to /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log.1466515643
===> Configuring 5.4.6...


Use tail command to see what's going on:
   $ tail -F /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log


===> Checking patches...
Checking patch for php5.3.29 multi-sapi patch.
Checking patch for php5.3.x on 64bit machine when intl is enabled.
Checking patch for openssl dso linking patch
===> Building...
Error: Make failed:
The last 5 lines in the log file:
/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/ext/openssl/xp_ssl.c:355: undefined reference to `SSLv3_server_method'

/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/ext/openssl/xp_ssl.c:343: undefined reference to `SSLv3_client_method'

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

Makefile:244: recipe for target 'sapi/cli/php' failed

make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1

Please checkout the build log file for more details:
     tail /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log

使用+openssl

-> % phpbrew install 5.4.6 +default +apxs2 +mysql +openssl=/usr/include/openssl
===> phpbrew will now build 5.4.6
===> Loading and resolving variants...
Checking distribution checksum...
Checksum matched: c9aa0f4996d1b91ee9e45afcfaeb5d2e
===> Distribution file was successfully extracted, skipping...
Found existing Makefile, running make clean to ensure everything will be rebuilt.
You can append --no-clean option after the install command if you don't want to rebuild.
===> Running make clean: /usr/bin/make -C '/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6' --quiet 'clean'
===> Checking patches...
Checking patch for replace apache php module name with custom version name
0 changes patched.
Found existing build.log, renaming it to /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log.1466516015
===> Configuring 5.4.6...


Use tail command to see what's going on:
   $ tail -F /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log


Error: Configure failed:
The last 5 lines in the log file:
checking for Kerberos support... no

checking for DSA_get_default_method in -lssl... no

checking for X509_free in -lcrypto... yes

checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

Please checkout the build log file for more details:
     tail /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log

我的操作系統： Xubuntu 16.10 + PHP 7.07

-> % tail /home/lmalicki/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log
checking whether to enable LIBXML support... yes
checking libxml2 install dir... /usr
checking for xml2-config path... /usr/bin/xml2-config
checking whether libxml build works... yes
checking for OpenSSL support... yes
checking for Kerberos support... no
checking for DSA_get_default_method in -lssl... no
checking for X509_free in -lcrypto... yes
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

Answer 1

我好像您缺少一些依賴項。

首先嘗試安裝ssl dev軟件包：

apt-get install libssl-dev

PHPBrew只是下載並編譯php，但未在您的OS中安裝必需的依賴項。

編輯：

我剛剛注意到，您在+openssl=/usr/include/openssl提供了openssl庫的路徑。

您確定它在那里嗎？ 您可以使用which openssl檢查它。 此命令將返回openssl二進制文件的路徑。

另外，您可能會嘗試簡單地刪除路徑，因為PHPBrew應該自己找到合適的二進制文件。

Answer 2

由於+ openssl指令實際上提供的是前綴而不是包含路徑，請嘗試

+openssl=/usr -- --with-libdir=lib64

Answer 3

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

如果您安裝了更新版本的OpenSSL，然后提供了您的發行版，則可能會發生此問題。

如果您使用ubuntu，則可能需要將軟件包降級。 （但您可能出於某種原因安裝了其他版本，因此請在此處小心）

#file etc/apt/preferences.d/allow-downgrade

Package: *
Pin: release o=Ubuntu
Pin-Priority: 1001

然后

sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get upgrade

和選項

 -- --with-openssl=/path/to/libs 

要么

+openssl

應該工作正常。

如果您已經從PHPbrew安裝了一些功能異常的PHP，請不要忘記使用

phpbrew switch recently_installed_php_ver_number_here

Answer 4

在Ubuntu 16.10上

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev
sudo apt-get install clibcurl4-openssl-dev pkg-config libssl-dev libsslcommon2-dev

然后重新運行

phpbrew install 5.4.6 +default +apxs2 +mysql +openssl=/usr/include/openssl