安裝Apache Thrift時gem擴展出錯

Question

我正在從源代碼構建和安裝Apache Thrift。 運行make時，出現有關Gem native的以下錯誤。 我該如何處理這個gem本機擴展錯誤？

 Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

        /usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 extconf.rb
/usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require': cannot load such file -- mkmf (LoadError)
        from /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
        from extconf.rb:2:in `<main>'


Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/bundler20160731-25561-wpjc2k/eventmachine-1.2.0.1/gems/eventmachine-1.2.0.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /tmp/bundler20160731-25561-wpjc2k/eventmachine-1.2.0.1/gems/eventmachine-1.2.0.1/ext/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing eventmachine (1.2.0.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install eventmachine -v '1.2.0.1'` succeeds before bundling.

Answer 1

程序Apache Thrift需要其他依賴項，Apache Thrift安裝要求中未明確提及其中的一些依賴項。 要解決此錯誤，請執行以下操作：

sudo apt-get install ruby-dev  

然后重試。 我的操作系統是Ubuntu。