[英]buffered writer now writing to file
有人可以為我指出正確的方向,為什么它不寫入.txt文件?
這是我打印時得到的輸出。 我無法弄清楚代碼中的錯誤在哪里。 從輸出中可以看到。 它似乎在第一個循環中一切正常。 我的第一個問題是為什么它不將“ val 5”寫入.txt文件? 我的第二個問題是,為什么在第二個矩陣之后它不再出現?
我是一名學生,很樂意對我的代碼提出任何反饋,以求更好。 請盡可能提出建議。
輸入:
1
5
3
3 -2 4
-1 5 2
-3 6 4
打印時輸出:
Size:1
insert 5
len: 1
size2 1
val5
Size:3
insert 3
insert -2
insert 4
insert -1
insert 5
insert 2
insert -3
insert 6
insert 4
len: 9
.txt文件的輸出:
Matrix read:
---------------------------------------
Matrix read:
---------------------------------------
代碼如下:
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Driver{
public static void main(String[] args) {
//initialize variables
String filepath;
BufferedWriter bw = null;
String toRead = "";
CustomList[] arrayForList;
CustomList listToBuild;
try {
System.out.println("To find the determinant of a Matrix, please enter the file below!");
System.out.println("Please enter the file path of the txt file:\n");
//read user input
Scanner user_input = new Scanner(System.in);
filepath = user_input.next();
//print out the file path for user to confirm the
//correct file path was entered
System.out.println("Filepath read: " + filepath);
System.out.println("");
//finds the spot of the "." in .txt
int extCounter = filepath.indexOf('.');
String Output_Path = filepath.substring(0, extCounter);
//close the scanner
user_input.close();
//Specify the file name and path here
//the below code allows the user to enter one path
//and get the output file at the same path
//without having to enter it twice
String OutFile;
OutFile = Output_Path.concat("_Output5_File.txt");
File file = new File(OutFile);
// This logic will make sure that the file
// gets created if it is not present at the
// specified location
if (!file.exists()) {
file.createNewFile();
}
//initialize array to hold strings
String [] arrayToHoldInts = new String [100];
//sets up filewriter to write output
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(file);
bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
// open input stream test.txt for reading purpose.
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filepath));
String input = "";
input = br.readLine();
int sizeOfArrayToStore = 0;
while (input != null) {
//below 2 lines get the size of the matrix
sizeOfArrayToStore = Integer.parseInt(input);
System.out.println("Size:" + sizeOfArrayToStore);
//reads the next line after getting the size
input = br.readLine();
//checks for blanks and continues on error
if (input.length() == 0){
continue;
}
String [] stringSplitterForBR = null;
arrayForList = new CustomList [sizeOfArrayToStore * sizeOfArrayToStore];
//for loop to add ints parse the string that the
//bufferred reader reads in. there is another nested
//for loop to add each int that is parsed into a new
//node for to build the list
for (int i = 0; i < sizeOfArrayToStore; i++){
listToBuild = new CustomList();
stringSplitterForBR = input.split(" ");
int tracker = 0;
int valueToInsert = 0;
//for loop parses the ints and adds them into nodes
//from the CustomList class
for(int j = 0; j < sizeOfArrayToStore; j++) {
valueToInsert = Integer.parseInt(stringSplitterForBR[tracker]);
System.out.println("insert " + valueToInsert);
listToBuild.addToList(valueToInsert);
tracker++;
}
arrayForList[i] = listToBuild;
input = br.readLine();
}
//Compute the deterimant using the same formula from
//Lab2
int length = arrayForList.length;
System.out.println("len: " + length);
//print out the results to a .txt file
bw.write("Matrix read: ");
bw.newLine();
bw.write("------------------" +
"---------------------");
bw.newLine();
bw.flush();
int size2 = 0;
int valueToPrint;
for (int x = 0; x < length; x++){
listToBuild = arrayForList[x];
size2 = listToBuild.sizeOfList();
System.out.println("size2 " + size2);
for (int y = 0; y < size2; y++) {
valueToPrint = listToBuild.ValueOfNode(y);
bw.write(valueToPrint);
System.out.println("val" + valueToPrint);
bw.flush();
}
bw.newLine();
}
}
bw.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
BufferedWriter
上的write
方法的語義與PrintStream
上的println
方法( System.out
是PrintStream
)的語義非常不同。 例如,您可以使用一個int
值作為參數調用println
,並將其打印為數字,但是write
方法將其解釋為單個字符的unicode,並且只會寫入單個字符-在您的代碼中,“ val 5”,即數字值為5的Unicode字符。
為您解決:更換BufferedWriter
用PrintWriter
和使用PrintWriter.println
每當你想打印方法-它具有相同的語義println
的方法System.out
。
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