laravel 5.3 新的 Auth::routes()

Question

最近開始使用laravel 5.3寫博客，運行php artisan make:auth后有疑問

當我運行它時，它會在我的web.php中生成路由

這是其中的代碼：

Auth::routes();

Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index');

然后我運行php artisan route:list ，我發現很多動作，比如 LoginController@login ...

但是我沒有在我的App\Http\Controllers\Auth中找到這些操作，這些在哪里？

還有Auth::routes()代表什么，我找不到關於 Auth 的路線。

我需要有人幫忙，謝謝你回答我的問題

Answer 1

Auth::routes()只是一個幫助類，可幫助您生成用戶身份驗證所需的所有路由。 您可以在此處瀏覽代碼https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/5.3/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php 。

以下是路線

// Authentication Routes...
$this->get('login', 'Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm')->name('login');
$this->post('login', 'Auth\LoginController@login');
$this->post('logout', 'Auth\LoginController@logout')->name('logout');

// Registration Routes...
$this->get('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm')->name('register');
$this->post('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@register');

// Password Reset Routes...
$this->get('password/reset', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm');
$this->post('password/email', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail');
$this->get('password/reset/{token}', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm');
$this->post('password/reset', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset');

Answer 2

這是Laravel 5.7 、 Laravel 5.8 、 Laravel 6.0 、 Laravel 7.0和Laravel 8.0 （注意 6.0 中電子郵件驗證路線的一個小改動）。

// Authentication Routes...
Route::get('login', 'Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm')->name('login');
Route::post('login', 'Auth\LoginController@login');
Route::post('logout', 'Auth\LoginController@logout')->name('logout');

// Registration Routes...
Route::get('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm')->name('register');
Route::post('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@register');

// Password Reset Routes...
Route::get('password/reset', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm')->name('password.request');
Route::post('password/email', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail')->name('password.email');
Route::get('password/reset/{token}', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm')->name('password.reset');
Route::post('password/reset', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset')->name('password.update');

// Confirm Password (added in v6.2)
Route::get('password/confirm', 'Auth\ConfirmPasswordController@showConfirmForm')->name('password.confirm');
Route::post('password/confirm', 'Auth\ConfirmPasswordController@confirm');

// Email Verification Routes...
Route::get('email/verify', 'Auth\VerificationController@show')->name('verification.notice');
Route::get('email/verify/{id}/{hash}', 'Auth\VerificationController@verify')->name('verification.verify'); // v6.x
/* Route::get('email/verify/{id}', 'Auth\VerificationController@verify')->name('verification.verify'); // v5.x */
Route::get('email/resend', 'Auth\VerificationController@resend')->name('verification.resend');

您可以在此處驗證這些路線：

• v 5.7 https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/5.7/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php#L1176
• v 5.8 https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/5.8/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php#L1151
• v 6.0 https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/6.x/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php#L1178
• v 7.0https://github.com/laravel/ui/blob/2.x/src/AuthRouteMethods.php (已移至 laravel/ui 包)
• v 8.0https://github.com/laravel/ui/blob/3.x/src/AuthRouteMethods.php （除了添加可選命名空間之外沒有任何變化）

Answer 3

Laravel 5.3 的身份驗證路由而不是 Auth::routes()。 我希望它有幫助...

Route::group(['middleware' => ['web']], function() {

// Login Routes...
    Route::get('login', ['as' => 'login', 'uses' => 'Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm']);
    Route::post('login', ['as' => 'login.post', 'uses' => 'Auth\LoginController@login']);
    Route::post('logout', ['as' => 'logout', 'uses' => 'Auth\LoginController@logout']);

// Registration Routes...
    Route::get('register', ['as' => 'register', 'uses' => 'Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm']);
    Route::post('register', ['as' => 'register.post', 'uses' => 'Auth\RegisterController@register']);

// Password Reset Routes...
    Route::get('password/reset', ['as' => 'password.reset', 'uses' => 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm']);
    Route::post('password/email', ['as' => 'password.email', 'uses' => 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail']);
    Route::get('password/reset/{token}', ['as' => 'password.reset.token', 'uses' => 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm']);
    Route::post('password/reset', ['as' => 'password.reset.post', 'uses' => 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset']);
});

因此，如果您更改這些路線的某些名稱，請記住也要更改帖子的操作！

Answer 4

對於Laravel 5.5.x

// Authentication Routes...
$this->get('login', 'Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm')->name('login');
$this->post('login', 'Auth\LoginController@login');
$this->post('logout', 'Auth\LoginController@logout')->name('logout');

// Registration Routes...
$this->get('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm')->name('register');
$this->post('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@register');

// Password Reset Routes...
$this->get('password/reset', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm')->name('password.request');
$this->post('password/email', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail')->name('password.email');
$this->get('password/reset/{token}', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm')->name('password.reset');
$this->post('password/reset', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset');

Answer 5

函數調用順序：

1. (Auth)Illuminate\\Support\\Facades\\Auth@routes ( https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/5.3/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Auth.php )
2. (App)Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application@auth
3. (Route)Illuminate\\Routing\\Router

路線是這樣的：

public function auth()
{
    // Authentication Routes...
    $this->get('login', 'Auth\AuthController@showLoginForm');
    $this->post('login', 'Auth\AuthController@login');
    $this->get('logout', 'Auth\AuthController@logout');
    // Registration Routes...
    $this->get('register', 'Auth\AuthController@showRegistrationForm');
    $this->post('register', 'Auth\AuthController@register');
    // Password Reset Routes...
    $this->get('password/reset/{token?}', 'Auth\PasswordController@showResetForm');
    $this->post('password/email', 'Auth\PasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail');
    $this->post('password/reset', 'Auth\PasswordController@reset');
}

Answer 6

這對我有用 Laravel 5.6 。

在文件web.php ，只需替換：

Auth::routes();

作者：

//Auth::routes();
// Authentication Routes...
Route::get('admin/login', 'Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm')->name('login');
Route::post('admin/login', 'Auth\LoginController@login');
Route::post('admin/logout', 'Auth\LoginController@logout')->name('logout');
// Password Reset Routes...
Route::get('password/reset', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm')->name('password.request');
Route::post('password/email', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail')->name('password.email');
Route::get('password/reset/{token}', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm')->name('password.reset');
Route::post('password/reset', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset');

並刪除以下兩個文件中的注冊鏈接：

welcome.blade.php
layouts/app.blade.php

Answer 7

如果你正在為 laravel 7 版本搜索這些相同的路由，你會在這里找到它Vendor/laravel/ui/src/AuthRouteMethods.php

Answer 8

我很驚訝沒有人提到命令php artisan route:list ，它提供了所有已注冊應用程序路由的列表（包括Auth::routes()和Passport::routes()如果已注冊）

Answer 9

如果你在 laravel 5.7 及以上版本Auth::routes(['register' => false]); 在 web.php 中

更多可能的選擇是：

Auth::routes([
  'register' => false, // Routes of Registration
  'reset' => false,    // Routes of Password Reset
  'verify' => false,   // Routes of Email Verification
]);

Answer 10

loginuser 類使用稱為AuthenticatesUsers的特征

如果你打開那個 trait 你會看到函數（這適用於其他控制器） Illuminate\\Foundation\\Auth\\AuthenticatesUsers;

這是特征代碼https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/5.1/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Auth/AuthenticatesUsers.php

抱歉格式不正確，我正在使用我的手機

還有Auth::routes()它只是調用一個函數來返回它的身份驗證路由（我認為）

Answer 11

對於Laravel 5.8

// Authentication Routes...
Route::get('login', 'Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm')->name('login');
Route::post('login', 'Auth\LoginController@login');
Route::post('logout', 'Auth\LoginController@logout')->name('logout');

// Registration Routes...
Route::get('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm')->name('register');
Route::post('register', 'Auth\RegisterController@register');

// Password Reset Routes...
Route::get('password/reset', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm')->name('password.request');
Route::post('password/email', 'Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail')->name('password.email');
Route::get('password/reset/{token}', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm')->name('password.reset');
Route::post('password/reset', 'Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset')->name('password.update');

// Email Verification Routes...
Route::get('email/verify', 'Auth\VerificationController@show')->name('verification.notice');
Route::get('email/verify/{id}', 'Auth\VerificationController@verify')->name('verification.verify');
Route::get('email/resend', 'Auth\VerificationController@resend')->name('verification.resend');

這是來源： https : //github.com/laravel/framework/blob/5.8/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php#L1150

Answer 12

對於 Laravel 8：

use App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController;
use App\Http\Controllers\Auth\RegisterController;
use App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ForgotPasswordController;
use App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ConfirmPasswordController;
use App\Http\Controllers\Auth\VerificationController;

Route::get('login', [LoginController::class, 'showLoginForm'])->name('login');
Route::post('login', [LoginController::class,'login']);
Route::post('logout',  [LoginController::class,'logout'])->name('logout');

// Registration Routes...
Route::get('register', [RegisterController::class, 'showRegistrationForm'])->name('register');
Route::post('register', [RegisterController::class, 'register']);

// Password Reset Routes...
Route::get('password/reset', [ForgotPasswordController::class, 'showLinkRequestForm'])->name('password.request');
Route::post('password/email', [ForgotPasswordController::class, 'sendResetLinkEmail'])->name('password.email');
Route::get('password/reset/{token}', [ForgotPasswordController::class, 'showResetForm'])->name('password.reset');
Route::post('password/reset', [ForgotPasswordController::class, 'reset'])->name('password.update');

// Confirm Password 
Route::get('password/confirm', [ConfirmPasswordController::class, 'showConfirmForm'])->name('password.confirm');
Route::post('password/confirm', [ConfirmPasswordController::class, 'confirm']);

// Email Verification Routes...
Route::get('email/verify', [VerificationController::class, 'show'])->name('verification.notice');
Route::get('email/verify/{id}/{hash}', [VerificationController::class, 'verify'])->name('verification.verify');
Route::get('email/resend',  [VerificationController::class, 'resend'])->name('verification.resend');

// Home
Route::get('/home', [App\Http\Controllers\HomeController::class, 'index'])->name('home');

Answer 13

在我運行 -composer require laravel/ui -php artisan ui:auth 之后

我開始在 Auth 文件夾中看到類。 HTTP/控制器/授權

Answer 14

在 Http/Controller/Auth 中，您可以找到所有與身份驗證有關的控制器。 我遇到了重定向問題，但后來我在 Http/Providers 下的 RouteServiceProvider.php 中創建了一個新的常量...並在我的控制器中使用它重定向到我想要的頁面... protected $redirectTo = RouteServiceProvider::ADMIN;