[英]VBA code to open all excel files in a folder
我正在使用vba,我正在嘗試根據單元格值打開文件夾(大約8-10)中的所有excel文件。 我想知道這是否是打開它的正確方法,它在我編寫目錄時不斷給出語法錯誤。 當我重寫那個部分時,vba只會彈出msgbox,這意味着它必須循環並做一些正確的事情? 但沒有打開任何文件。 任何信息都會有幫助。 非常感謝你們花時間以任何方式幫助我。
Sub OpenFiles()
Dim search As Worksheet
Dim customer As Range
Dim customerfolder As Range
Dim QualityHUB As Workbook
'setting variable references
Set QualityHUB = ThisWorkbook
Set search = Worksheets("Search")
Set customer = Worksheets("Search").Range("$D$1")
Set customerfolder = Worksheets("Search").Range("$D$3")
With QualityHUB
If IsEmpty((customer)) And IsEmpty((customerfolder)) Then
MsgBox "Please Fill out Customer Information and search again"
Exit Sub
End If
End With
With QualityHUB
Dim MyFolder As String
Dim MyFile As String
Dim Directory As String
Directory = "O:\LAYOUT DATA\" & customer & "\" & customerfolder"
MyFile = Dir(Directory & "*.xlsx")
Do While MyFile <> ""
Workbooks.Open Filename:=MyFile
MyFile = Dir()
Loop
MsgBox "Files Open for " + customerfolder + " complete"
End With
End Sub
這對我很有用
Sub OpenFiles()
Dim search As Worksheet
Dim customer As Range
Dim customerfolder As Range
Dim QualityHUB As Workbook
'setting variable references
Set QualityHUB = ThisWorkbook
Set search = Worksheets("Search")
Set customer = Worksheets("Search").Range("$D$1")
Set customerfolder = Worksheets("Search").Range("$D$3")
With QualityHUB
If IsEmpty((customer)) And IsEmpty((customerfolder)) Then
MsgBox "Please Fill out Customer Information and search again"
Exit Sub
End If
End With
With QualityHUB
Dim MyFolder As String
Dim MyFile As String
Dim Directory As String
Directory = "O:\LAYOUT DATA\" & customer & "\" & customerfolder & "\"
MyFile = Dir(Directory & "*.xlsx")
Do While MyFile <> ""
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Directory & MyFile
MyFile = Dir()
Loop
MsgBox "Files Open for " + customerfolder + " complete"
End With
End Sub
其中一個問題是,你必須寫
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Directory & MyFile
代替
Workbooks.Open Filename:=MyFile
糾正了代碼的一些問題並將其清理干凈,試一試。 我認為最大的問題是你有一個額外的雙引號,你錯過了目錄行中的結尾\\:
Sub OpenFiles()
Dim QualityHUB As Workbook
Dim search As Worksheet
Dim customer As String
Dim customerfolder As String
Dim Directory As String
Dim MyFile As String
'setting variable references
Set QualityHUB = ThisWorkbook
Set search = QualityHUB.Worksheets("Search")
customer = search.Range("$D$1").Value
customerfolder = search.Range("$D$3").Value
If Len(Trim(customer)) = 0 Or Len(Trim(customerfolder)) = 0 Then
MsgBox "Please Fill out Customer Information and search again"
Exit Sub
End If
Directory = "O:\LAYOUT DATA\" & customer & "\" & customerfolder & "\" '<--- This requires the ending \
MyFile = Dir(Directory & "*.xlsx")
Do While Len(MyFile) > 0
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Directory & MyFile
MyFile = Dir()
Loop
MsgBox "Files Open for " + customerfolder + " complete"
End Sub
我在網上發現了這個代碼,它將打開文件夾中的所有excel文件,一旦打開,你可以調整代碼將一個函數應用到工作簿。
Option Explicit
Type FoundFileInfo
sPath As String
sName As String
End Type
Sub find()
Dim iFilesNum As Integer
Dim iCount As Integer
Dim recMyFiles() As FoundFileInfo
Dim blFilesFound As Boolean
blFilesFound = FindFiles("G:\LOCATION OF FOLDER HERE\", _
recMyFiles, iFilesNum, "*.xlsx", True)
End Sub
Function FindFiles(ByVal sPath As String, _
ByRef recFoundFiles() As FoundFileInfo, _
ByRef iFilesFound As Integer, _
Optional ByVal sFileSpec As String = "*.*", _
Optional ByVal blIncludeSubFolders As Boolean = False) As Boolean
Dim iCount As Integer '* Multipurpose counter
Dim sFileName As String '* Found file name
Dim wbResults, file, WS_Count, i, gcell, col, finRow, wbCodeBook As Workbook, lCount, name, looper
Dim WorksheetExists
Set wbCodeBook = ThisWorkbook
'*
'* FileSystem objects
Dim oFileSystem As Object, _
oParentFolder As Object, _
oFolder As Object, _
oFile As Object
Set oFileSystem = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
On Error Resume Next
Set oParentFolder = oFileSystem.GetFolder(sPath)
If oParentFolder Is Nothing Then
FindFiles = False
On Error GoTo 0
Set oParentFolder = Nothing
Set oFileSystem = Nothing
Exit Function
End If
sPath = IIf(Right(sPath, 1) = "\", sPath, sPath & "\")
'*
'* Find files
sFileName = Dir(sPath & sFileSpec, vbNormal)
If sFileName <> "" Then
For Each oFile In oParentFolder.Files
If LCase(oFile.name) Like LCase(sFileSpec) Then
iCount = UBound(recFoundFiles)
iCount = iCount + 1
ReDim Preserve recFoundFiles(1 To iCount)
file = sPath & oFile.name
name = oFile.name
End If
On Error GoTo nextfile:
Set wbResults = Workbooks.Open(Filename:=file, UpdateLinks:=0)
''insert your code here
wbResults.Close SaveChanges:=False
nextfile:
Next oFile
Set oFile = Nothing '* Although it is nothing
End If
If blIncludeSubFolders Then
'*
'* Select next sub-forbers
For Each oFolder In oParentFolder.SubFolders
FindFiles oFolder.path, recFoundFiles, iFilesFound, sFileSpec, blIncludeSubFolders
Next
End If
FindFiles = UBound(recFoundFiles) > 0
iFilesFound = UBound(recFoundFiles)
On Error GoTo 0
'*
'* Clean-up
Set oFolder = Nothing '* Although it is nothing
Set oParentFolder = Nothing
Set oFileSystem = Nothing
End Function
Function SSCGetColumnCodeFromIndex(colIndex As Variant) As String
Dim tstr As String
Dim prefixInt As Integer
Dim suffixInt As Integer
prefixInt = Int(colIndex / 26)
suffixInt = colIndex Mod 26
If prefixInt = 0 Then
tstr = ""
Else
prefixInt = prefixInt - 1
tstr = Chr(65 + prefixInt)
End If
tstr = tstr + Chr(65 + suffixInt)
SSCGetColumnCodeFromIndex = tstr
End Function
Function GetColNum(oSheet As Worksheet, name As String)
Dim Endrow_Col, i
'For loop to get the column number of name
Endrow_Col = oSheet.Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
oSheet.Select
oSheet.Range("A1").Select
For i = 0 To Endrow_Col - 1 Step 1
If ActiveCell.Value <> name Then
ActiveCell.Offset(0, 1).Select
ElseIf ActiveCell.Value = name Then
GetColNum = ActiveCell.Column
Exit For
End If
Next i
End Function
Function ShDel(name As String)
End If
End Function
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