Yii2 在另一個視圖中從控制器獲取參數到 _form

Question

我在 Yii 中有問題。

例子：

有針對客戶和招聘職位的 CRUD。 我想單擊 Customer-Index 上的創建按鈕，該按鈕將我重定向到 Joboffer-Create-Form，其中可以訪問我單擊的 Employee 的 ID。 任何提示以正確的方式發送給我？

 <?php /* @var $this yii\\web\\View */ /* @var $searchModel app\\models\\CustomersSearch */ /* @var $dataProvider yii\\data\\ActiveDataProvider */ use yii\\helpers\\Html; use yii\\helpers\\Url; use kartik\\export\\ExportMenu; use kartik\\grid\\GridView; $this->title = Yii::t('app', 'Customers'); $this->params['breadcrumbs'][] = $this->title; $search = "$('.search-button').click(function(){ $('.search-form').toggle(1000); return false; });"; $this->registerJs($search); ?> <div class="customers-index"> <h1><?= Html::encode($this->title) ?></h1> <?php // echo $this->render('_search', ['model' => $searchModel]); ?> <p> <?= Html::a(Yii::t('app', 'Create Customers'), ['create'], ['class' => 'btn btn-success']) ?> <?= Html::a(Yii::t('app', 'Advance Search'), '#', ['class' => 'btn btn-info search-button']) ?> </p> <div class="search-form" style="display:none"> <?= $this->render('_search', ['model' => $searchModel]); ?> </div> <?php $gridColumn = [ 'id_kunde', [ 'label' => 'Kunde', 'attribute' => 'id_kunde', 'format' => 'raw', 'value' => function($model){ if($model->webseite == "") { return '<div>'.$model->firma.'<br>'.$model->created_at.'<br>'.$model->contactPeople->vorname.' '.$model->contactPeople->nachname.'<br>'.$model->contactPeople->geschaeftsadresse_email_1.'<br>'.$model->contactPeople->geschaeftsadresse_mobil.'</div>'; } else { return '<div>'.$model->firma.'<br>'.Html::a('<small class="btn btn-sm btn-primary">'.$model->webseite.'</small>', $model->webseite, ['target'=>'_blank'], ['class' => 'btn btn-danger']).'<br>'.$model->contactPeople->vorname.' '.$model->contactPeople->nachname.'<br>'.$model->contactPeople->geschaeftsadresse_email_1.'<br>'.$model->contactPeople->geschaeftsadresse_mobil.'</div>'; } }, 'filterType' => GridView::FILTER_SELECT2, 'filter' => \\yii\\helpers\\ArrayHelper::map(\\app\\models\\Customers::find()->asArray()->all(), 'id_kunde', 'firma'), 'filterWidgetOptions' => [ 'pluginOptions' => ['allowClear' => true], ], 'filterInputOptions' => ['placeholder' => 'Kunden auswählen', 'id' => 'grid-customers-search-id_ansprwechpartner'] ], [ 'attribute' => 'id_mitarbeiter', 'label' => Yii::t('app', 'Id Mitarbeiter'), 'value' => function($model){ return $model->mitarbeiter->id_mitarbeiter; }, 'filterType' => GridView::FILTER_SELECT2, 'filter' => \\yii\\helpers\\ArrayHelper::map(\\app\\models\\Employee::find()->asArray()->all(), 'id_mitarbeiter', 'id_mitarbeiter'), 'filterWidgetOptions' => [ 'pluginOptions' => ['allowClear' => true], ], 'filterInputOptions' => ['placeholder' => 'Pers tbl employee', 'id' => 'grid-customers-search-id_mitarbeiter'] ], 'interner_hinweis', ['attribute' => 'lock', 'visible' => false], [ 'class' => 'yii\\grid\\ActionColumn', 'template' => '{create}', 'contentOptions'=>['style'=>'width: 25px;'], 'buttons' => [ 'create' => function ($url, $index, $key) { return Html::a('<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-copy"></span>', Url::to(['joboffer/create', 'id' => $this->id_kunde]), ['title' => 'Create Joboffer']); }, ], ], [ 'class' => 'yii\\grid\\ActionColumn', 'template' => '{save-as-new} {view} {update} {delete}', 'buttons' => [ 'save-as-new' => function ($url) { return Html::a('<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-copy"></span>', $url, ['title' => 'Save As New']); }, ], ], ]; ?> <?= GridView::widget([ 'dataProvider' => $dataProvider, 'filterModel' => $searchModel, 'columns' => $gridColumn, 'pjax' => true, 'pjaxSettings' => ['options' => ['id' => 'kv-pjax-container-customers']], // your toolbar can include the additional full export menu 'toolbar' => [ '{export}', ExportMenu::widget([ 'dataProvider' => $dataProvider, 'columns' => $gridColumn, 'target' => ExportMenu::TARGET_BLANK, 'fontAwesome' => true, 'dropdownOptions' => [ 'label' => 'Full', 'class' => 'btn btn-default', 'itemsBefore' => [ '<li class="dropdown-header">Export All Data</li>', ], ], ]) , ], ]); ?> </div>

 <?php namespace app\\controllers; use Yii; use app\\models\\Customers; use app\\models\\CustomersSearch; use app\\models\\Joboffer; use app\\models\\JobofferSearch; use yii\\web\\Controller; use yii\\web\\NotFoundHttpException; use yii\\filters\\VerbFilter; /** * CustomersController implements the CRUD actions for Customers model. */ class CustomersController extends Controller { public $param = ''; public function behaviors() { return [ 'verbs' => [ 'class' => VerbFilter::className(), 'actions' => [ 'delete' => ['post'], ], ], 'access' => [ 'class' => \\yii\\filters\\AccessControl::className(), 'rules' => [ [ 'allow' => true, 'actions' => ['joboffer','index', 'view', 'create', 'update', 'delete', 'pdf', 'save-as-new', 'add-application', 'add-contact-person', 'add-job-suggestion', 'add-joboffer'], 'roles' => ['@'] ], [ 'allow' => false ] ] ] ]; } /** * Lists all Customers models. * @return mixed */ public function actionIndex() { $searchModel = new CustomersSearch(); $dataProvider = $searchModel->search(Yii::$app->request->queryParams); return $this->render('index', [ 'searchModel' => $searchModel, 'dataProvider' => $dataProvider, ]); } /** * Displays a single Customers model. * @param integer $id * @return mixed */ public function actionView($id) { $model = $this->findModel($id); $providerApplication = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->applications, ]); $providerContactPerson = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->contactPeople, ]); $providerJobSuggestion = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->jobSuggestions, ]); $providerJoboffer = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->joboffers, ]); return $this->render('view', [ 'model' => $this->findModel($id), 'providerApplication' => $providerApplication, 'providerContactPerson' => $providerContactPerson, 'providerJobSuggestion' => $providerJobSuggestion, 'providerJoboffer' => $providerJoboffer, ]); } /** * Creates a new Customers model. * If creation is successful, the browser will be redirected to the 'view' page. * @return mixed */ public function actionCreate() { $model = new Customers(); if ($model->loadAll(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->saveAll()) { return $this->redirect(['view', 'id' => $model->id_kunde]); } else { return $this->render('create', [ 'model' => $model, ]); } } /** * Updates an existing Customers model. * If update is successful, the browser will be redirected to the 'view' page. * @param integer $id * @return mixed */ public function actionUpdate($id) { if (Yii::$app->request->post('_asnew') == '1') { $model = new Customers(); }else{ $model = $this->findModel($id); } if ($model->loadAll(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->saveAll()) { return $this->redirect(['view', 'id' => $model->id_kunde]); } else { return $this->render('update', [ 'model' => $model, ]); } } /** * Deletes an existing Customers model. * If deletion is successful, the browser will be redirected to the 'index' page. * @param integer $id * @return mixed */ public function actionDelete($id) { $this->findModel($id)->deleteWithRelated(); return $this->redirect(['index']); } /** * * Export Customers information into PDF format. * @param integer $id * @return mixed */ public function actionPdf($id) { $model = $this->findModel($id); $providerApplication = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->applications, ]); $providerContactPerson = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->contactPeople, ]); $providerJobSuggestion = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->jobSuggestions, ]); $providerJoboffer = new \\yii\\data\\ArrayDataProvider([ 'allModels' => $model->joboffers, ]); $content = $this->renderAjax('_pdf', [ 'model' => $model, 'providerApplication' => $providerApplication, 'providerContactPerson' => $providerContactPerson, 'providerJobSuggestion' => $providerJobSuggestion, 'providerJoboffer' => $providerJoboffer, ]); $pdf = new \\kartik\\mpdf\\Pdf([ 'mode' => \\kartik\\mpdf\\Pdf::MODE_CORE, 'format' => \\kartik\\mpdf\\Pdf::FORMAT_A4, 'orientation' => \\kartik\\mpdf\\Pdf::ORIENT_PORTRAIT, 'destination' => \\kartik\\mpdf\\Pdf::DEST_BROWSER, 'content' => $content, 'cssFile' => '@vendor/kartik-v/yii2-mpdf/assets/kv-mpdf-bootstrap.min.css', 'cssInline' => '.kv-heading-1{font-size:18px}', 'options' => ['title' => \\Yii::$app->name], 'methods' => [ 'SetHeader' => [\\Yii::$app->name], 'SetFooter' => ['{PAGENO}'], ] ]); return $pdf->render(); } /** * Creates a new Customers model by another data, * so user don't need to input all field from scratch. * If creation is successful, the browser will be redirected to the 'view' page. * * @param type $id * @return type */ public function actionSaveAsNew($id) { $model = new Customers(); if (Yii::$app->request->post('_asnew') != '1') { $model = $this->findModel($id); } if ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->save()) { return $this->redirect(['view', 'id' => $model->id_kunde]); } else { return $this->render('saveAsNew', [ 'model' => $model, ]); } } /** * Finds the Customers model based on its primary key value. * If the model is not found, a 404 HTTP exception will be thrown. * @param integer $id * @return Customers the loaded model * @throws NotFoundHttpException if the model cannot be found */ protected function findModel($id) { if (($model = Customers::findOne($id)) !== null) { return $model; } else { throw new NotFoundHttpException(Yii::t('app', 'The requested page does not exist.')); } } /** * Action to load a tabular form grid * for Application * @author Yohanes Candrajaya <moo.tensai@gmail.com> * @author Jiwantoro Ndaru <jiwanndaru@gmail.com> * * @return mixed */ public function actionAddApplication() { if (Yii::$app->request->isAjax) { $row = Yii::$app->request->post('Application'); if((Yii::$app->request->post('isNewRecord') && Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'load' && empty($row)) || Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'add') $row[] = []; return $this->renderAjax('_formApplication', ['row' => $row]); } else { throw new NotFoundHttpException(Yii::t('app', 'The requested page does not exist.')); } } /** * Action to load a tabular form grid * for ContactPerson * @author Yohanes Candrajaya <moo.tensai@gmail.com> * @author Jiwantoro Ndaru <jiwanndaru@gmail.com> * * @return mixed */ public function actionAddContactPerson() { if (Yii::$app->request->isAjax) { $row = Yii::$app->request->post('ContactPerson'); if((Yii::$app->request->post('isNewRecord') && Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'load' && empty($row)) || Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'add') $row[] = []; return $this->renderAjax('_formContactPerson', ['row' => $row]); } else { throw new NotFoundHttpException(Yii::t('app', 'The requested page does not exist.')); } } /** * Action to load a tabular form grid * for JobSuggestion * @author Yohanes Candrajaya <moo.tensai@gmail.com> * @author Jiwantoro Ndaru <jiwanndaru@gmail.com> * * @return mixed */ public function actionAddJobSuggestion() { if (Yii::$app->request->isAjax) { $row = Yii::$app->request->post('JobSuggestion'); if((Yii::$app->request->post('isNewRecord') && Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'load' && empty($row)) || Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'add') $row[] = []; return $this->renderAjax('_formJobSuggestion', ['row' => $row]); } else { throw new NotFoundHttpException(Yii::t('app', 'The requested page does not exist.')); } } /** * Action to load a tabular form grid * for Joboffer * @author Yohanes Candrajaya <moo.tensai@gmail.com> * @author Jiwantoro Ndaru <jiwanndaru@gmail.com> * * @return mixed */ public function actionAddJoboffer() { if (Yii::$app->request->isAjax) { $row = Yii::$app->request->post('Joboffer'); if((Yii::$app->request->post('isNewRecord') && Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'load' && empty($row)) || Yii::$app->request->post('_action') == 'add') $row[] = []; return $this->renderAjax('_formJoboffer', ['row' => $row]); } else { throw new NotFoundHttpException(Yii::t('app', 'The requested page does not exist.')); } } }

Answer 1

您應該使用該函數返回 HTML 代碼

  function ($url, $model, $key) {
    // return the button HTML code
  }

這邊走

   [
        'class' => 'yii\grid\ActionColumn',
        'template' => '{create}',
        'contentOptions'=>['style'=>'width: 25px;'],
        'buttons' => [
            'create' => function ($url, $model, $key) {
                return Html::a('<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-copy"></span>', 
                          Url::to(['joboffer/create',
                            'id' => $model->id_kunde]), ['title' => 'Create Joboffer']);
            },
        ],
    ],