[英]Equivalent of angular.equals in angular2
我正在將 angular 1 項目遷移到 angular 2 。 在 angular 1 項目中,我使用 angular.equals 進行對象比較angular.equals($ctrl.obj1, $ctrl.newObj);
,我在網上搜索了 angular 2 中的等效方法,但找不到任何匹配的結果。
@Günter 是的,您說得對, angular2 中沒有等價物。 在搜索更多時,我發現第三方庫lodash可以做與 angular.equals 相同的工作,語法與 angular one 相同,這個庫解決了我的問題
來自 lodash 文檔的代碼示例
var object = { 'a': 1 };
var other = { 'a': 1 };
_.isEqual(object, other);
// => true
object === other;
// => false
我重寫了 Ariels 的回答(謝謝!)以對 TSLINT 友好。 您也可以使用 else if 保存一些繼續,但我認為這更清楚。 也許其他人也需要它:
export function deepEquals(x, y) {
if (x === y) {
return true; // if both x and y are null or undefined and exactly the same
} else if (!(x instanceof Object) || !(y instanceof Object)) {
return false; // if they are not strictly equal, they both need to be Objects
} else if (x.constructor !== y.constructor) {
// they must have the exact same prototype chain, the closest we can do is
// test their constructor.
return false;
} else {
for (const p in x) {
if (!x.hasOwnProperty(p)) {
continue; // other properties were tested using x.constructor === y.constructor
}
if (!y.hasOwnProperty(p)) {
return false; // allows to compare x[ p ] and y[ p ] when set to undefined
}
if (x[p] === y[p]) {
continue; // if they have the same strict value or identity then they are equal
}
if (typeof (x[p]) !== 'object') {
return false; // Numbers, Strings, Functions, Booleans must be strictly equal
}
if (!deepEquals(x[p], y[p])) {
return false;
}
}
for (const p in y) {
if (y.hasOwnProperty(p) && !x.hasOwnProperty(p)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
您可以只使用 JSON.stringify 並比較兩個字符串,而不是編寫一個函數來遍歷對象?
示例:
var obj1 = {
title: 'title1',
tags: []
}
var obj2 = {
title: 'title1',
tags: ['r']
}
console.log(JSON.stringify(obj1));
console.log(JSON.stringify(obj2));
console.log(JSON.stringify(obj1) === JSON.stringify(obj2));
在 Angular 2 中,您應該為此使用純 JavaScript/TypeScript,以便您可以將此方法添加到某些服務中
private static equals(x, y) {
if (x === y)
return true;
// if both x and y are null or undefined and exactly the same
if (!(x instanceof Object) || !(y instanceof Object))
return false;
// if they are not strictly equal, they both need to be Objects
if (x.constructor !== y.constructor)
return false;
// they must have the exact same prototype chain, the closest we can do is
// test there constructor.
let p;
for (p in x) {
if (!x.hasOwnProperty(p))
continue;
// other properties were tested using x.constructor === y.constructor
if (!y.hasOwnProperty(p))
return false;
// allows to compare x[ p ] and y[ p ] when set to undefined
if (x[p] === y[p])
continue;
// if they have the same strict value or identity then they are equal
if (typeof (x[p]) !== "object")
return false;
// Numbers, Strings, Functions, Booleans must be strictly equal
if (!RXBox.equals(x[p], y[p]))
return false;
}
for (p in y) {
if (y.hasOwnProperty(p) && !x.hasOwnProperty(p))
return false;
}
return true;
}
a = { name: 'me' }
b = { name: 'me' }
a == b // false
a === b // false
JSON.stringify(a) == JSON.stringify(b) // true
JSON.stringify(a) === JSON.stringify(b) // true
您可以從 angularjs 中復制 angular.equals 函數的原始源代碼。 用法:equals(obj1, obj2);
var toString = Object.prototype.toString;
function isDefined(value) {return typeof value !== 'undefined';}
function isFunction(value) {return typeof value === 'function';}
function createMap() {
return Object.create(null);
}
function isWindow(obj) {
return obj && obj.window === obj;
}
function isScope(obj) {
return obj && obj.$evalAsync && obj.$watch;
}
function isRegExp(value) {
return toString.call(value) === '[object RegExp]';
}
function simpleCompare(a, b) { return a === b || (a !== a && b !== b); }
function isDate(value) {
return toString.call(value) === '[object Date]';
}
function isArray(arr) {
return Array.isArray(arr) || arr instanceof Array;
}
function equals(o1, o2) {
if (o1 === o2) return true;
if (o1 === null || o2 === null) return false;
// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-compare
if (o1 !== o1 && o2 !== o2) return true; // NaN === NaN
var t1 = typeof o1, t2 = typeof o2, length, key, keySet;
if (t1 === t2 && t1 === 'object') {
if (isArray(o1)) {
if (!isArray(o2)) return false;
if ((length = o1.length) === o2.length) {
for (key = 0; key < length; key++) {
if (!equals(o1[key], o2[key])) return false;
}
return true;
}
} else if (isDate(o1)) {
if (!isDate(o2)) return false;
return simpleCompare(o1.getTime(), o2.getTime());
} else if (isRegExp(o1)) {
if (!isRegExp(o2)) return false;
return o1.toString() === o2.toString();
} else {
if (isScope(o1) || isScope(o2) || isWindow(o1) || isWindow(o2) ||
isArray(o2) || isDate(o2) || isRegExp(o2)) return false;
keySet = createMap();
for (key in o1) {
if (key.charAt(0) === '$' || isFunction(o1[key])) continue;
if (!equals(o1[key], o2[key])) return false;
keySet[key] = true;
}
for (key in o2) {
if (!(key in keySet) &&
key.charAt(0) !== '$' &&
isDefined(o2[key]) &&
!isFunction(o2[key])) return false;
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
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