通過Python從Google雲端硬盤備份文件

Question

這是我的腳本（從別人那里砍掉），用於從Google雲端硬盤下載文件。 但是，當我下載文件時，我的本地驅動器上的文件的創建/修改日期始終是運行腳本並處理該文件的時間。 為了有用，我需要能夠保留文件在谷歌驅動器上顯示的日期，例如：

Modified
Jun 10, 2015 by me
Opened
Aug 10, 2016 by me
Created
Oct 23, 2015 

無論如何都要更改下載腳本，以便在將文件下載到我的驅動器時保持文件的日期不變？ 這是API參考，我無法找到答案：

https://developers.google.com/drive/v2/reference/

這是腳本：

from __future__ import print_function
import sys, httplib2, os, datetime, io
from time import gmtime, strftime
from apiclient import discovery
import oauth2client
from oauth2client import client
from oauth2client import tools
from datetime import date

#########################################################################
# Fixing OSX el capitan bug ->AttributeError: 'Module_six_moves_urllib_parse' object has no attribute 'urlencode'
os.environ["PYTHONPATH"] = "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages"
#########################################################################

CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secrets.json'
TOKEN_FILE="drive_api_token.json"
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive'
APPLICATION_NAME = 'Drive File API - Python'
OUTPUT_DIR=str(date.today())+"_drive_backup"

try:
    import argparse
    flags = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser]).parse_args()
except ImportError:
    flags = None

def get_credentials():
    home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~')
    credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials')
    if not os.path.exists(credential_dir):
        os.makedirs(credential_dir)
    credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir, TOKEN_FILE)
    store = oauth2client.file.Storage(credential_path)
    credentials = store.get()
    if not credentials or credentials.invalid:
        flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES)
        flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME
        if flags:
            credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags)
        else: # Needed only for compatibility with Python 2.6
            credentials = tools.run(flow, store)
        print('Storing credentials to ' + credential_path)
    return credentials

def prepDest():
    if not os.path.exists(OUTPUT_DIR):
        os.makedirs(OUTPUT_DIR)
        return True
    return False

def downloadFile(file_name, file_id, mimeType, service):
    request = service.files().get_media(fileId=file_id)
    if "application/vnd.google-apps" in mimeType:
        if "document" in mimeType:
            request = service.files().export_media(fileId=file_id, mimeType='application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document')
            file_name = file_name + ".docx"
        else: 
            request = service.files().export_media(fileId=file_id, mimeType='application/pdf')
            file_name = file_name + ".pdf"
    print("Downloading -- " + file_name)
    response = request.execute()
    with open(os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, file_name), "wb") as wer:
        wer.write(response)

def listFiles(service):
    def getPage(pageTok):
        return service.files().list(q="mimeType != 'application/vnd.google-apps.folder'",
               pageSize=1000, pageToken=pageTok, fields="nextPageToken,files(id,name,mimeType)").execute()
    pT = ''; files=[]
    while pT is not None:
        results = getPage(pT)
        pT = results.get('nextPageToken')
        files = files + results.get('files', [])
    return files

def main():
        credentials = get_credentials()
        http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())
        service = discovery.build('drive', 'v3', http=http)
        for item in listFiles(service):
            downloadFile(item.get('name'), item.get('id'), item.get('mimeType'), service)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

我能做的最好的事情是在這里添加創建的：

downloadFile(item.get('name'), item.get('id'), item.get('mimeType'), item.get('createdDate'), service)

Answer 1

我真的建議你使用gdcp：Google Drive cp 。

您需要擁有的只是：

• Python2.7
• 果仁

那么你需要安裝這些依賴項：

$ pip install pydrive
$ pip install backoff

最后，按照設置步驟將GDrive帳戶與gdcp鏈接，並從GDrive帳戶上傳/下載